Abstract:
:For the first time, the structure-activity relationships of thirteen synthesized flavonoids have been investigated by evaluating their ability to modulate horseradish peroxidase (HRP) catalytic activity. Indeed, a modified spectrophotometrically method was carried out and optimized using 4-methylcatechol (4-MC) as peroxidase co-substrate. The results show that these flavonoids exhibit a great capacity to inhibit peroxidase with Ki values ranged from 0.14±0.01 to 65±0.04mM. Molecular docking has been achieved using Auto Dock Vina program to discuss the nature of interactions and the mechanism of inhibition. According to the docking results, all the flavonoids have shown great binding affinity to peroxidase. These molecular modeling studies suggested that pyran-4-one cycle acts as an inhibition key for peroxidase. Therefore, potent peroxidase inhibitors are flavonoids with these structural requirements: the presence of the hydroxyl (OH) group in 7, 5 and 4' positions and the absence of the methoxy (O-CH3) group. Apigenin contributed better in HRP inhibitory activity. The present study has shown that the studied flavonoids could be promising HRP inhibitors, which can help in developing new molecules to control thyroid diseases.
journal_name
Bioorg Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic chemistryauthors
Mahfoudi R,Djeridane A,Benarous K,Gaydou EM,Yousfi Mdoi
10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
201-211eissn
0045-2068issn
1090-2120pii
S0045-2068(17)30401-7journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aldose reductase (AR) catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glucose to sorbitol in the polyol pathway, which plays an important role in the development of diabetic complications including cataract, retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy. AR has been considered as an important target to heal these long-term diab...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104110
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Described herein is the synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of non-carboxylic inhibitors of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B designed using bioisosteric replacement strategy. Six N-(3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl)acetamide derivatives designed employing the aforementioned strategy were synthesized and screened ...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.06.016
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Starting from the molecular simplification of (R) 4-(3,4-dibenzylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)benzenesulfonamide 9a, a compound endowed with selectivity for human Carbonic Anhydrase (hCA) IV, a series of piperazines and 4-aminopiperidines carrying a 4-sulfamoylbenzamide moiety as Zn-binding group have been designed and teste...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103130
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological membranes are one of the most important elements of living cells determining their permeability to the active compounds. Still, little is known about the drug-membrane interactions in terms of pharmacological properties of potential drugs. Chemoprevention based on natural compounds is becoming a strong tren...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103242
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The competitive inhibition constants of series of inhibitors related to phenylacetic acid against both wild-type and the doubly mutanted C298A/W219Y aldose reductase have been measured. Van't Hoff analysis shows that these acids bind with an enthalpy near -6.8 kcal/mol derived from the electrostatic interactions, whil...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2006.09.004
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-nitro-2H-chromenes and derivatives are compounds with diverse biological activity, among them, new 2-glyco-3-nitro-2H-chromenes have been prepared by one-pot oxa-Michael-Henry-dehydration reactions between carbohydrate-derived nitroalkenes and several salicylaldehydes, using a minimal amount of solvent and DBU as ca...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.03.016
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is an intracellular degradation/recycling pathway that provides nutrients and building blocks to cellular metabolism and keeps the cytoplasm clear of obsolete proteins and organelles. During recent years, dysregulated autophagy activity has been reported to be a characteristic of many different disease types...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.03.021
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of furocoumarin-stilbene hybrids has been synthesized and evaluated in vitro for inhibitory effect against acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinestarase (BChE), β-secretase, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and lipoxygenase-5 (LOX-5) activities including free radical-scavenging properties. Among these hybrids, ...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103997
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine undescribed (1-4, 6-10) sesquiterpene coumarins, together with a new natural one (5) and ten known ones (11-20), were isolated from the low polarity fraction of the 95% ethanol extract of the resin of Ferula sinkiangensis. Their structures were elucidated based on the comprehensive analysis of HRESIMS, 1D and 2D ...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104338
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several novel N-substituted N-nitrosohydroxylamines were synthesized. They all inhibited mushroom tyrosinase, but the type of inhibition was different depending on the substituent. Some N-(mono- or dihydroxybenzyl)-N-nitrosohydroxylamines exhibited uncompetitive inhibition with respect to L-dopa. Among them, compound ...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0045-2068(03)00026-9
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-polio enteroviruses such as enterovirus A71 (EV-A71), EV-D68, and coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) are significant human pathogens with disease manifestations ranging from mild flu-like symptoms to more severe encephalitis, myocarditis, acute flaccid paralysis/myelitis, and even death. There is currently no effective anti...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103981
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis of C-5-substituted 1,3-dioxoisoindoline-4-aminoquinolines having amide group as a spacer was developed with an intent to evaluate their antiplasmodial activities. The synthesized dioxoisoindoline-aminoquinolines tethered with β-alanine as a spacer and secondary amine as substituent displayed good anti-plasmo...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.04.006
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecules capable of engaging with multiple targets associated with pathological condition of Alzheimer's disease have proved to be potential anti-Alzheimer's agents. In our goal to develop multitarget-directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, a novel series of carbazole-based stilbene derivatives wer...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103977
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is an intracellular non-receptor tyrosine kinase responsible for development of various tumor types. Aiming to explore new potent inhibitors, two series of 2,4-disubstituted-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives were designed and synthesized on the base of structure-based design strategy....
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104092
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five previously undescribed 4,5-seco-abietane rearrange diterpenoids (1-5, Prionidipene A-E) were isolated from the aerial parts of Salvia prionitis, along with thirteen known seco-abietane diterpenoids (6-18). The structures of 1-5 were elucidated mainly based on analysis of NMR and MS data. The absolute configuratio...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.08.040
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A facile synthetic strategy has been developed for the generation of structurally diverse N-fused heterocycles. The formation of fused 1,2,3-triazole indolo and pyrrolodiazepines proceeds through an initial Knoevenagel condensation followed by intramolecular azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction at room temperature with...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103306
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::GyrB and ParE are type IIA topoisomerases and found in most bacteria. Its function is vital for DNA replication, repair and decatenation. The highly conserved ATP-binding subunits of DNA GyrB and ParE are structurally related and have been recognized as prime candidates for the development of dual-targeting antibacter...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2015.07.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of new 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyrimidines and their N-alkyl bromide derivatives were prepared based upon methoxy substituted azachalcones as the starting materials. All newly synthesized compounds were screened for their anti-proliferative, cytotoxic, antibacterial activities and DNA/protein binding affinity. I...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.10.068
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a type II membrane glycoprotein, is considered an excellent target for the diagnosis or treatment of prostate cancer. We previously investigated the effect of β- and γ-amino acids with (S)- or (R)-configuration in the S1 pocket on the binding affinity for PSMA. However, compr...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104304
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-Aryl-1H-tetrazoles (1-24) were synthesized and screened for their xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity using allopurinol as standard inhibitor (IC50 = 2.0 ± 0.01 µM). Six compounds 3, 4, 5, 9, 21, and 24 exhibited significant to weak activities with IC50 values in the range of 7.4-174.2 µM. Active compounds wer...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.04.021
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural products with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties are important sources of therapeutic agents. The nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)/antioxidant response element (ARE) pathway is a well-known defense system against oxidative stress. In this study, a panel of extracts of plants, fungi, and bact...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104434
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight phenalenone derivatives, including four new compounds, aceneoherqueinones A and B (1 and 2), (+)-aceatrovenetinone A (3a), and (+)-aceatrovenetinone B (3d), along with four known congeners, (-)-aceatrovenetinone A (3b), (-)-aceatrovenetinone B (3c), (-)-scleroderolide (4a), and (+)-scleroderolide (4b), were char...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104477
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six new polyoxygenated seco-cyclohexenes, artahongkongenes A-F (1-6), together with six known analogues (7-12) were isolated from the stems and leaves of Artabotrys hongkongensis. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods. All new compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against five...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.12.011
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study deals with synthesis of a new set of benzofuran and 5H-furo[3,2-g]chromone linked various heterocyclic functionalities using concise synthetic approaches aiming to gain new antiproliferative candidates against MCF-7 breast cancer cells of p38α MAP kinase inhibiting activity. The biological data proved the s...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.12.029
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imine functionality is found in many compounds with important biological activity. Thus, the development of novel synthetic approaches for imines is important. In this work, it is propose an easy, eco-friendly and straightforward synthesis pathway of aryl imines under microwave irradiation catalyzed by Alumina-sulfuri...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103491
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of six novel and six known thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amines 2-13 were synthesized, and further were used as a starting material for preparation of a small series of eight novel thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-phthalimides 14-21. Eight compounds, five amine and three phthalimide derivatives, inhibited bovine pancreati...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.07.009
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein we report the design and synthesis of a new series of phthalazine derivatives as Topo II inhibitors and DNA intercalators. The synthesized compounds were in vitro evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against HepG-2, MCF-7 and HCT-116 cell lines. Additionally, Topo II inhibitory activity and DNA intercalatin...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104233
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three novel series of s-triazine derivatives, including thirty-five new compounds 2a-d, 3a-3p, 4b-d, 5b-d, 6d-6d, and 7a-7f were synthesized comprising a diversity of substituents based on the structure of Astrazeneca arylaminotriazine DNA gyrase B inhibitor. The antimicrobial activity was determined for all compounds...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103013
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining two bioactive moieties by covalent bond into a novel single hybrid biological entity in view of the principle of active splicing, twenty-two C28-modified derivatives of pentacyclic dihydroxytriterpene carboxylic acids with saturated nitrogen heterocycle segments (i.e. 1-deoxynojirimycin or piperazines) have ...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103694
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, the pyridazine nucleus has been widely studied in the field of particular and new medicinal factors as drugs acting on the cardiovascular system. Additionally, a number of thienopyridazines have been claimed to possess interacting biological macromolecules and pharmacological activities such as NAD(P)H oxida...
journal_title:Bioorganic chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103213
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00