Abstract:
:Pursuing our recent outcomes regarding the antifungal activity of N-substituted 1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones, we synthesized thirty-six new derivatives introducing aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and heteroaromatic moieties at N1-hydrazine connected with C2 position of the thiazolidinone nucleus and functionalizing the lactam nitrogen with differently substituted (NO2, NH2, Cl and F) benzyl groups. These compounds were tested to evaluate their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against several clinical Candida spp. with respect to topical and systemic reference drugs (clotrimazole, fluconazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, tioconazole, amphotericin B). Moreover, anti-oxidant properties were also evaluated by using different protocols including free radical scavenging (DPPH and ABTS), reducing power (CUPRAC and FRAP), metal chelating and phosphomolybdenum assays. Moreover, for the most active derivatives we assessed the toxicity (CC50) against Hep2 human cells in order to characterize them as multi-target agents for fungal infections.
journal_name
Eur J Med Chemjournal_title
European journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Secci D,Carradori S,Bizzarri B,Chimenti P,De Monte C,Mollica A,Rivanera D,Zicari A,Mari E,Zengin G,Aktumsek Adoi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.04.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-19 00:00:00pages
144-56eissn
0223-5234issn
1768-3254pii
S0223-5234(16)30294-Xjournal_volume
117pub_type
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