Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Spinal extradural arachnoid cysts are relatively uncommon. Rarely, large cysts presented with spinal cord compression requiring surgical intervention. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report a patient with a progressively enlarging spinal extradural arachnoid cyst causing worsening right S1 radiculopathy and gastrocnemius muscle atrophy. Electromyography and nerve conduction studies revealed an S1 motor radiculopathy. Serial magnetic resonance imaging findings confirmed enlargement of the small cyst originating from the sacral thecal sac on the right while 2 smaller cysts on the left remained stable. Dynamic computed tomography myelogram revealed connection to the thecal sac behind the right S1 nerve root. We performed a right hemilaminectomy from L5 to S2, exposed the cyst pedicle ligated it, and marsupialized the cyst. After surgery, the patient showed clinical and electrodiagnostic improvement. CONCLUSION:This case illustrates the principles of timely surgical intervention after advanced diagnostic imaging and electrodiagnostic testing to improve neurologic function and minimize complications.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Tanaka T,Boddepalli RS,Miller DC,Cao Z,Sindhwani V,Coates JR,Govindarajan R,Litofsky NSdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
298-303eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)31730-8journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use three-dimensional (3D) printed craniocerebral models to guide neurosurgery and design the best operative route preoperatively. METHODS:Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography angiography, and functional magnetic resonance images of the patients were collected as needed, re...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.069
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Os odontoideum is a smooth, independent ossicle separated from a hypoplastic odontoid process located cranially in the expected position of the odontoid tip. The pathogenesis of os odontoideum remains controversial, and several etiological theories have been suggested for congenital, developmental, and traum...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.019
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dorsal arachnoid web (DAW) is a rare clinical entity with unknown etiology, and it can mimic other conditions on imaging.1,2 We present a surgical video of a patient with DAW that was misdiagnosed as ventral cord herniation. A 35-year-old woman presented with upper back pain and progressive bilateral lower extremity w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the incidence, distribution characteristics, and radiographic features of the ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) combined with ossification of the nuchal ligament (ONL) and to analyze the correlation between the location of ONL and degree of ossification in patients with...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.130
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The treatment of hypothalamus-invading craniopharyngiomas, based on pediatric experience, is subtotal resection (STR) with radiotherapy. This strategy sometimes leads to uncontrollable tumor progression. In adults, with the use of endoscopic endonasal surgery (EES), does removing the hypothalamic part of the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.037
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growing interest in minimally invasive approaches to the thoracic and lumbar spine is mostly secondary to the high surgical morbidity and complication rates associated with conventional open approaches. The objective was to report the largest series of patients with thoracic and lumbar vertebral osteomye...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.172
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study looks at the various comorbidities and postoperative complications and their impact on readmission rates of patients undergoing outpatient versus inpatient 1- and 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). With increasing costs within the United States medical system, one emerging cost...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.124
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE DESCRIPTION:A 20-year-old woman presented with a rare intracranial inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) manifesting as headache and insomnia. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a tumorous lesion with heterogeneous enhancement at the right temporal lobe, as well as perifocal edema with midline shift. The tumor w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.060
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a malignant non-Hodgkin lymphoma, typically associated with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) expression. In some cases, lack of ALK translocation correlated with a more unfavorable prognosis. CASE DESCRIPTION:We describe a case of ALK(-) ALCL that manifested as a pro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.020
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type IIIb dysplasia is a subtype of focal cortical dysplasia associated with a tumor, most frequently with gangliogliomas then with dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNETs). Their preoperative diagnosis often remains equivocal since specific features are missing. The functional results (i.e., seizure ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.106
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gross total resection for glioblastoma (GBM) has been associated with better prognosis. However, it is not always feasible, and the threshold for the extent of resection required for better prognosis has been controversial. Therefore, we compared the survival and clinical outcomes of patients with GBM who ha...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.237
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of giant fusiform middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms remains daunting owing to their tendency to be associated with precarious end-vessel anatomy and the need for complex microsurgical techniques to appropriately address the aneurysm and the vasculature at risk. Extracranial-intracranial by...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.047
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Maximal safe resection prolongs the survival of patients with glioblastoma (GB). However, whether total resection of the enhanced lesion is pursued or abandoned depends on preoperative judgments based on the findings of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Anatomically, medial temporal tumor tends to invade towa...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.035
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic profile, clinical outcome, treatment-associated morbidity, and treatment burden of elderly patients with glioblastoma (GBM) undergoing microsurgical tumor resection as part of contemporary treatment algorithms. METHODS:We retrospectively identified patients with GBM ≥65 years of age ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.097
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sufficient visualization of the operating field is crucial for success in surgery and is important especially concerning minimally invasive and deep approaches in spine surgery. METHODS:The spinal microsurgical approach was imitated using an isolated box that was accessed with different devices. Different l...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.013
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The tumor microenvironment greatly influences tumor formation, invasion, and progression. The ESTIMATE (Estimation of STromal and Immune cells in MAlignant Tumor tissues) algorithm quantifies stromal and immune components in a tumor, reflecting the tumor microenvironment. This study aimed to explore key progn...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.253
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebellar cyst formation after surgery is uncommon, and few cases of this condition have been previously reported. These cases had an intraparenchymal cyst in the cerebellar hemisphere that required surgical fenestration of the cyst. We herein present a rare case of a postoperative cerebellar cyst with pseu...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.197
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An intramedullary spinal cord abscess is a rare, albeit widely publicized entity. Classically, patients have an acute onset of symptoms with fevers and leukocytosis supporting the diagnosis. We present a case of intramedullary spinal cord without classic history or imaging characteristics in which the diagno...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.01.013
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In pituitary tumors, the presence of residual tumor after transsphenoidal surgery and recurrence of the tumor after resection are frequent, and the best treatment is not well established. The effects and complications of stereotactic radiosurgery have not been extensively studied. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to reve...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.041
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent approval of unprecedented gene therapies has signaled the beginning of a new era in modern medicine. This rapidly changing landscape underscores the importance of neurosurgeons developing a fundamental understanding of gene therapy, because many neurologic disorders are caused by derangements in gene expression...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.097
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We developed a method for fabricating a three-dimensional hollow and elastic aneurysm model useful for surgical simulation and surgical training. In this article, we explain the hollow elastic model prototyping method and report on the effects of applying it to presurgical simulation and surgical training. M...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.10.032
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity has become a worldwide epidemic, with very few long-term successful treatment options for refractory disease. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the bilateral lateral hypothalamus (LH) in refractory obesity has been performed safely. However, questions remain regarding the optimal settings and its effect...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal management of indirect traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is controversial. We aimed to compare the differences in visual improvement by treatment option in patients presenting with TON and no light perception (NLP). We also wanted to identify any patient-related factors that might favor the use of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.121
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report portrays our pitfall in the initial diagnosis of an intracranial arterial dissection that we misinterpreted as a saccular aneurysm. Intracranial arterial dissections presenting with convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage are rare, thus being easily mistaken with mild traumatic head injuries and therefore preven...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.145
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postoperative infection is a potentially dramatic consequence in endoscopic endonasal surgery. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of our intraoperative antibiotic prophylaxis by analyzing the risk factors of postoperative meningitis in our series. METHODS:Each endoscopic endonasal procedure per...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.075
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD), also known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, is a rare non-Langerhans cell reactive histiocytic disorder that rarely occurs in the central nervous system (CNS). Extranodal RDD most frequently involves the skin, upper respiratory tract, soft tissue, gastrointest...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.072
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic literature review is to evaluate recent attempts in creating a standardized multidisciplinary approach combining tumor treatment with current vertebral stabilization techniques for palliative treatment of vertebral metastasis in patients who do not fall into the NOMS (neurologic, on...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.042
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of neurologic recovery in patients with cervical spinal tuberculosis (CST). METHODS:General description and multivariate analysis were used to detect possible predictors of the outcome of patients with neurologic deficit. Follow-up data were used...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.01.015
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The island sign is a novel imaging predictor for early hematoma growth, implying multifocal active bleeding. The prognostic value of the island sign for long-term outcome in patients with intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) remains unrevealed. The aim of this study is to investigate associations between the island...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.056
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases around the cavernous sinus (CS), radiologists should achieve complete mastery of the sectional anatomy of the CS, and neurosurgeons need to understand the stereoscopic orientation of the CS and circumjacent structures. However, despite the complicated stru...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.03.049
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00