Family caregivers of individuals with spinal cord injury: exploring the stresses and benefits.

Abstract:

STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional, focus group. OBJECTIVES:To explore positive and negative issues reported by family caregivers of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) to develop a relevant and valid tool to assess caregiver distress and benefit for this unique population. METHODS:Seventy-three family caregivers of people with SCI participated in 16 focus groups. We audio-recorded all focus group discussions and transcribed the recordings verbatim. Qualitative analysis of the transcripts was performed to identify major themes and subthemes relating to family caregiving activities. RESULTS:Positive themes were disproportionately limited in comparison with negative themes. Positives included changes in self-awareness, enhanced family cohesiveness and feeling appreciated. Negative themes included physical and emotional strain, dissatisfaction with hired carers and strain on family relationships. Health-related themes included fatigue and lack of sleep. Caregivers identified sources of strength that helped them manage stresses including faith and support from friends and co-workers. CONCLUSION:The numerous themes help lay the groundwork to develop a valid and reliable assessment tool to assist health-care providers in treatment planning and the provision of long-term assistance to people with SCI by enhancing areas of strengths and addressing factors that contribute to burden and distress for family caregivers.

journal_name

Spinal Cord

journal_title

Spinal cord

authors

Charlifue SB,Botticello A,Kolakowsky-Hayner SA,Richards JS,Tulsky DS

doi

10.1038/sc.2016.25

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

732-6

issue

9

eissn

1362-4393

issn

1476-5624

pii

sc201625

journal_volume

54

pub_type

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