Diagnostic Accuracy of Angiography-Based Quantitative Flow Ratio Measurements for Online Assessment of Coronary Stenosis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Quantitative flow ratio (QFR) is a novel angiography-based method for deriving fractional flow reserve (FFR) without pressure wire or induction of hyperemia. The accuracy of QFR when assessed online in the catheterization laboratory has not been adequately examined to date. OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to assess the diagnostic performance of QFR for the diagnosis of hemodynamically significant coronary stenosis defined by FFR ≤0.80. METHODS:This prospective, multicenter trial enrolled patients who had at least 1 lesion with a diameter stenosis of 30% to 90% and a reference diameter ≥2 mm according to visual estimation. QFR, quantitative coronary angiography (QCA), and wire-based FFR were assessed online in blinded fashion during coronary angiography and re-analyzed offline at an independent core laboratory. The primary endpoint was that QFR would improve the diagnostic accuracy of coronary angiography such that the lower boundary of the 2-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) of this estimate exceeded 75%. RESULTS:Between June and July 2017, a total of 308 patients were consecutively enrolled at 5 centers. Online QFR and FFR results were both obtained in 328 of 332 interrogated vessels. Patient- and vessel-level diagnostic accuracy of QFR was 92.4% (95% CI: 88.9% to 95.1%) and 92.7% (95% CI: 89.3% to 95.3%), respectively, both of which were significantly higher than the pre-specified target value (p < 0.001). Sensitivity and specificity in identifying hemodynamically significant stenosis were significantly higher for QFR than for QCA (sensitivity: 94.6% vs. 62.5%; difference: 32.0% [p < 0.001]; specificity: 91.7% vs. 58.1%; difference: 36.1% [p < 0.001]). Positive predictive value, negative predictive value, positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio for QFR were 85.5%, 97.1%, 11.4, and 0.06. Offline analysis also revealed that vessel-level QFR had a high diagnostic accuracy of 93.3% (95% CI: 90.0% to 95.7%). CONCLUSIONS:The study met its prespecified primary performance goal for the level of diagnostic accuracy of QFR in identifying hemodynamically significant coronary stenosis. (The FAVOR [Functional Diagnostic Accuracy of Quantitative Flow Ratio in Online Assessment of Coronary Stenosis] II China study]; NCT03191708).

journal_name

J Am Coll Cardiol

authors

Xu B,Tu S,Qiao S,Qu X,Chen Y,Yang J,Guo L,Sun Z,Li Z,Tian F,Fang W,Chen J,Li W,Guan C,Holm NR,Wijns W,Hu S

doi

10.1016/j.jacc.2017.10.035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-26 00:00:00

pages

3077-3087

issue

25

eissn

0735-1097

issn

1558-3597

pii

S0735-1097(17)41278-2

journal_volume

70

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
  • B-type natriuretic peptides improve cardiovascular disease risk prediction in a cohort of women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has a strong relationship with incident cardiovascular disease (CVD), few studies have examined whether NT-proBNP adds to risk prediction algorithms, particularly in women. OBJECTIVES:This study sought to evaluate the relationship between NT-pro...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.04.089

    authors: Everett BM,Berger JS,Manson JE,Ridker PM,Cook NR

    更新日期:2014-10-28 00:00:00

  • Persistent transient myocardial ischemia despite beta-adrenergic blockade predicts a higher risk of adverse cardiac events in patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the prevalence and prognostic significance of transient myocardial ischemia despite beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with coronary artery disease. BACKGROUND:Persistence of transient ischemia despite therapy may correspond to a subset of high risk patients with coronary disease. The impact ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(96)00050-2

    authors: Madjlessi-Simon T,Mary-Krause M,Fillette F,Lechat P,Jaillon P

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Echocardiographic-morphologic correlations in tricuspid atresia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to clarify the anatomic substrate in hearts diagnosed as having tricuspid atresia by studying autopsy specimens and comparing the findings with those in two-dimensional echocardiograms. BACKGROUND:Traditionally, tricuspid atresia was thought, and is still believed by some, to be due to an imperf...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00250-8

    authors: Orie JD,Anderson C,Ettedgui JA,Zuberbuhler JR,Anderson RH

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Application of appropriateness criteria to stress single-photon emission computed tomography sestamibi studies and stress echocardiograms in an academic medical center.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to apply published appropriateness criteria for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) in a single academic medical center. BACKGROUND:The American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF) and the American Society of Nuclear Cardiol...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.10.064

    authors: Gibbons RJ,Miller TD,Hodge D,Urban L,Araoz PA,Pellikka P,McCully RB

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Graded myocardial ischemia is associated with a decrease in diastolic distensibility of the remote nonischemic myocardium in the anesthetized dog.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to investigate the changes in regional distensibility of the ischemic segment and of a remote nonischemic segment brought about by graded myocardial ischemia. BACKGROUND:Ventricular distensibility is a major determinant of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. The effects of grade...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90209-j

    authors: Marsch SC,Wanigasekera VA,Ryder WA,Wong LS,Foëx P

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary artery origin of the left coronary artery: diagnosis by two-dimensional echocardiography, pulsed Doppler ultrasound and color flow mapping.

    abstract::Five children, aged 0.2 to 6.7 years, with pulmonary artery origin of the left coronary artery proved by angiography underwent echocardiographic examination from 1985 through 1986. Prospective identification of this condition was achieved by two-dimensional echocardiography alone in two patients. Using a parasagittal ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90108-8

    authors: Schmidt KG,Cooper MJ,Silverman NH,Stanger P

    更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous radiofrequency septal reduction for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) in the treatment of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in children. BACKGROUND:Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is an uncommon cause of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction in children. In symptomat...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.09.020

    authors: Sreeram N,Emmel M,de Giovanni JV

    更新日期:2011-12-06 00:00:00

  • Aneurysmal degeneration of Blalock-Taussig shunts: identification and surgical treatment options.

    abstract::Many Blalock-Taussig shunts (subclavian to pulmonary artery anastomoses) have been created and a significant number are still being done. Two cases of aneurysmal degeneration of a Blalock-Taussig shunt and their management are described. Development of this rare complication may be related to large shunt flow and long...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80188-6

    authors: Scott WC,Zhao HX,Allen M,Kim D,Miller DC

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Eicosanoid biosynthesis in patients with stable angina: beneficial effects of very low dose aspirin.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed the production of eicosanoids and the effects of very low dose aspirin in patients with stable angina under basal conditions and during rapid atrial pacing. BACKGROUND:Platelet activation occurs in acute ischemic syndromes but is still controversial in stable angina. Very low dose aspirin is know...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90538-x

    authors: Montalescot G,Maclouf J,Drobinski G,Salloum J,Grosgogeat Y,Thomas D

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dobutamine stress echocardiography predicts reversible dysfunction and quantitates the extent of irreversibly damaged myocardium after reperfusion of anterior myocardial infarction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to evaluate dobutamine stress echocardiography in identifying reversible dysfunction and assessing the extent of irreversibly damaged myocardium early in acute myocardial infarction. BACKGROUND:Several experimental and clinical studies have suggested that dobutamine enhances contract...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90006-x

    authors: Watada H,Ito H,Oh H,Masuyama T,Aburaya M,Hori M,Iwakura M,Higashino Y,Fujii K,Minamino T

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • State Requirements for Automated External Defibrillators in American Schools: Framing the Debate About Legislative Action.

    abstract::Installation of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in schools has been associated with increased survival after sudden cardiac arrest. An authoritative academic research database was interrogated to identify all current state statutes pertaining to AEDs in schools. As of February 2016, 17 of 50 U.S. states (34%)...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.01.033

    authors: Sherrid MV,Aagaard P,Serrato S,Arabadjian ME,Lium JM,Lium JD,Greenberg HM

    更新日期:2017-04-04 00:00:00

  • Ventricular pacing lead location alters systemic hemodynamics and left ventricular function in patients with and without reduced ejection fraction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We compared left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function during right ventricular (RV), LV, and biventricular (BiV) pacing in patients with narrow QRS duration with and without LV dysfunction. BACKGROUND:The optimal RV pacing lead location for patients with a standard indication for ventricular pac...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.04.099

    authors: Lieberman R,Padeletti L,Schreuder J,Jackson K,Michelucci A,Colella A,Eastman W,Valsecchi S,Hettrick DA

    更新日期:2006-10-17 00:00:00

  • Effect of repetition of extrastimuli on sensitivity and reproducibility of mode of induction of ventricular tachycardia by programmed stimulation.

    abstract::This study examined the effect of repeating the delivery of a programmed extrastimulus that previously failed to induce ventricular tachycardia, without the usual practice of concurrently altering other stimulation variables such as pacing site or basic cycle length. The impact of such repetition on both sensitivity a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90290-2

    authors: Cooper MJ,Hunt LJ,Richards DA,Denniss AR,Uther JB,Ross DL

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of Alcohol Consumption to All-Cause, Cardiovascular, and Cancer-Related Mortality in U.S. Adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have revealed inconsistent findings regarding the association of light to moderate alcohol consumption with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer mortality. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the association between alcohol consumption and risk of mortality from all causes, c...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.06.054

    authors: Xi B,Veeranki SP,Zhao M,Ma C,Yan Y,Mi J

    更新日期:2017-08-22 00:00:00

  • Anatomy of the crista supraventricularis: its importance for understanding right ventricular function, right ventricular infarction and related conditions.

    abstract::During careful studies of the human cardiac conduction system the anatomy of the crista supraventricularis is an inescapable concomitant demonstration. For the purpose of this report the observations from about 1,000 human hearts were combined with special additional studies of 75 human hearts (50 adults, 25 infants),...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80313-2

    authors: James TN

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Disturbance in Z-disk mechanosensitive proteins induced by a persistent mutant myopalladin causes familial restrictive cardiomyopathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (FRCM) has a poor prognosis due to diastolic dysfunction and restrictive physiology (RP). Myocardial stiffness, with or without fibrosis, underlie RP, but the mechanism(s) of restrictive remodeling is unclear. Myopalladin (MYPN) is a messenger molecule that links structura...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.09.071

    authors: Huby AC,Mendsaikhan U,Takagi K,Martherus R,Wansapura J,Gong N,Osinska H,James JF,Kramer K,Saito K,Robbins J,Khuchua Z,Towbin JA,Purevjav E

    更新日期:2014-12-30 00:00:00

  • Serial changes in regional right ventricular free wall and left ventricular septal wall lengths during the first 4 to 5 years after index anterior wall myocardial infarction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated serial changes in regional right ventricular free wall and interventricular septal wall lengths during the first 4 to 5 years after an index anterior wall myocardial infarction. BACKGROUND:We previously demonstrated that remodeling after anterior wall myocardial infarction was a bive...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)80012-6

    authors: Hirose K,Reed JE,Rumberger JA

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetic-hemodynamic studies of transdermal nitroglycerin in congestive heart failure.

    abstract::Ten patients with chronic congestive heart failure were studied to assess the hemodynamic effects and bioavailability of a transdermal nitroglycerin delivery system. Nitrate sensitivity was defined by a prior 20 minute infusion of nitroglycerin, 21 micrograms/min. Five patients with a satisfactory hemodynamic response...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(87)80398-4

    authors: Armstrong PW

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Amiodarone therapy does not compromise subsequent heart transplantation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of pulmonary complications, feasibility of early hospital discharge and requirements for postoperative inotropic and chronotropic support in patients receiving amiodarone therapy before heart transplantation. BACKGROUND:Although many patients waitin...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90450-2

    authors: Chelimsky-Fallick C,Middlekauff HR,Stevenson WG,Kobashigawa J,Saxon LA,Moriguchi J,Brownfield ED,Hamilton MA,Drinkwater D,Laks H

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • A unified functional/anatomic substrate for circus movement atrial flutter: activation and refractory patterns in the canine right atrial enlargement model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to test the concept of a functional/anatomic interaction in a canine model of reentry based on right atrial enlargement and to elucidate the electrophysiologic basis for functional conduction block. BACKGROUND:The monotonic feature of atrial flutter suggests a uniform substrate for t...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90719-h

    authors: Schoels W,Kuebler W,Yang H,Gough WB,el-Sherif N

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute endocarditis in drug addicts: surgical treatment for multiple valve infection.

    abstract::In 72 drug abusers surgically treated for acute infective endocarditis, 14 patients (19%) required surgical procedures on two valves. The predominant infecting organisms were Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (29%). In contrast to single valve infection, congestive heart failure was the most common oper...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80393-9

    authors: Silverman NA,Levitsky S,Mammana R

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sympathetic stimulation produces a greater increase in both transmural and spatial dispersion of repolarization in LQT1 than LQT2 forms of congenital long QT syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study compared the influence of sympathetic stimulation on transmural and spatial dispersion of repolarization between LQT1 and LQT2 forms of congenital long QT sYndrome (LQTS). BACKGROUND:Cardiac events are more associated with sympathetic stimulation in LQT1 than in LQT2 or LQT3 syndrome. Experimental...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(00)01200-6

    authors: Tanabe Y,Inagaki M,Kurita T,Nagaya N,Taguchi A,Suyama K,Aihara N,Kamakura S,Sunagawa K,Nakamura K,Ohe T,Towbin JA,Priori SG,Shimizu W

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of continuous positive airway pressure on myocardial energetics in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to examine the short-term and longer term (6-week) effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on myocardial energetics. BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and heart failure (HF) are both states of increased afterload and metabolic demand. Treatment with CPAP may initially reduce s...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.08.059

    authors: Yoshinaga K,Burwash IG,Leech JA,Haddad H,Johnson CB,deKemp RA,Garrard L,Chen L,Williams K,DaSilva JN,Beanlands RS

    更新日期:2007-01-30 00:00:00

  • Mitral regurgitation augments post-myocardial infarction remodeling failure of hypertrophic compensation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined whether mitral regurgitation (MR) augments post-myocardial infarction (MI) remodeling. BACKGROUND:MR doubles mortality after MI, but its additive contribution to left ventricular (LV) remodeling is debated and has not been addressed in a controlled fashion. METHODS:Apical MIs were created in 12...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.07.093

    authors: Beeri R,Yosefy C,Guerrero JL,Nesta F,Abedat S,Chaput M,del Monte F,Handschumacher MD,Stroud R,Sullivan S,Pugatsch T,Gilon D,Vlahakes GJ,Spinale FG,Hajjar RJ,Levine RA

    更新日期:2008-01-29 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiologic consequences of the arterial switch repair of d-transposition of the great arteries.

    abstract::Electrophysiologic studies were performed at 12.7 +/- 4 months postoperatively in 20 patients who had the arterial switch repair at 1 to 120 days (mean 13 +/- 26 [SD]) for d-transposition of the great arteries. Preoperative electrocardiograms (ECGs) at rest revealed an ectopic atrial rhythm in one patient. Postoperati...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90379-8

    authors: Vetter VL,Tanner CS

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial remodeling patterns before intervention predict diffuse in-stent restenosis: an intravascular ultrasound study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the predictors of diffuse in-stent restenosis (ISR) among the lesions causing the first ISR by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) studies. BACKGROUND:Although some predictors of diffuse ISR have been reported, parameters on IVUS relating to diffuse ISR are n...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2003.05.009

    authors: Sahara M,Kirigaya H,Oikawa Y,Yajima J,Ogasawara K,Satoh H,Nagashima K,Hara H,Nakatsu Y,Aizawa T

    更新日期:2003-11-19 00:00:00

  • Beneficial effect of hydroxyfasudil, a specific Rho-kinase inhibitor, on ischemia/reperfusion injury in canine coronary microcirculation in vivo.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined whether hydroxyfasudil, a specific Rho-kinase inhibitor, exerts cardioprotective effect on coronary ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and, if so, whether nitric oxide (NO) is involved. BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated that Rho-kinase is substantially involved in the pathogenesis of ca...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2004.10.053

    authors: Yada T,Shimokawa H,Hiramatsu O,Kajita T,Shigeto F,Tanaka E,Shinozaki Y,Mori H,Kiyooka T,Katsura M,Ohkuma S,Goto M,Ogasawara Y,Kajiya F

    更新日期:2005-02-15 00:00:00

  • Preinfarction angina as a major predictor of left ventricular function and long-term prognosis after a first Q wave myocardial infarction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess the prognostic significance of preinfarction angina after a first Q wave myocardial infarction. Patients with anterior or inferior myocardial infarction were compared. BACKGROUND:The effect of preinfarction angina on prognosis after anterior and inferior myocardial in...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)80002-x

    authors: Anzai T,Yoshikawa T,Asakura Y,Abe S,Akaishi M,Mitamura H,Handa S,Ogawa S

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of coronary in-stent restenosis: importance of angiotensin-converting enzyme gene polymorphism and treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to clarify the role of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene polymorphism in the development of in-stent restenosis. BACKGROUND:In-stent restenosis occurs after treatment of coronary artery stenosis in 12% to 32% of coronary interventions with stents. Experimental and clinical studie...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01580-7

    authors: Jørgensen E,Kelbaek H,Helqvist S,Jensen GV,Saunamäki K,Kastrup J,Havndrup O,Bundgaard H,Kyst Madsen J,Christiansen M,Andersen PS,Reiber JH

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Association between frequency of atrial and ventricular ectopic beats and biventricular pacing percentage and outcomes in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A high percentage of biventricular pacing is required for optimal outcome in patients treated with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), but the influence of ectopic beats on the success of biventricular pacing has not been well established. OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine if increased ectopic ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.06.1177

    authors: Ruwald MH,Mittal S,Ruwald AC,Aktas MK,Daubert JP,McNitt S,Al-Ahmad A,Jons C,Kutyifa V,Steinberg JS,Wang P,Moss AJ,Zareba W

    更新日期:2014-09-09 00:00:00