Abstract:
:The hyper-virulent emm59 genotype of invasive group A Streptococcus was identified in northern Arizona in 2015. Eighteen isolates belonging to a genomic cluster grouped most closely with recently identified isolates in New Mexico. The continued transmission of emm59 in the southwestern United States poses a public health concern.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Engelthaler DM,Valentine M,Bowers J,Pistole J,Driebe EM,Terriquez J,Nienstadt L,Carroll M,Schumacher M,Ormsby ME,Brady S,Livar E,Yazzie D,Waddell V,Peoples M,Komatsu K,Keim Pdoi
10.3201/eid2204.151582subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
734-8issue
4eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We assessed the effect of closing live poultry markets in China on influenza A(H7N9) virus detection and viability. Intensive sampling was carried out before, during, and after a 2-week citywide market closure; the markets were cleaned and disinfected at the beginning of the closure period. Swab samples were collected...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2110.150623
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the characteristics of cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) and low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) A(H7N9) virus infections in China. HPAI A(H7N9) case-patients were more likely to have had exposure to sick and dead poultry in rural areas and were hospitalized earlier than were LPAI A(H7N9)...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2308.170640
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient in Wuhan, China, with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection who had progressive pulmonary lesions and rhabdomyolysis with manifestations of lower limb pain and fatigue. Rapid clinical recognition of rhabdomyolysis symptoms in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome cor...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
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doi:10.3201/eid2607.200445
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1303.060960
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2015, Clostridium difficile testing rates among 30 US community, multispecialty, and cancer hospitals were 14.0, 16.3, and 33.9/1,000 patient-days, respectively. Pooled hospital onset rates were 0.56, 0.84, and 1.57/1,000 patient-days, respectively. Higher testing rates may artificially inflate reported rates of C....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2403.170961
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the proportion of Escherichia coli O157 cases in Scotland attributable to secondary spread, we analyzed data obtained through entire-population enhanced surveillance. We identified 11% of cases as secondary. Secondary cases in single households were younger than secondary cases in outbreaks affecting >1 h...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1703.100167
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abstract::Neisseria meningitidis sequence type 11 is an emerging cause of urethritis. We demonstrate by using whole-genome sequencing orogenital transmission of a N. meningitidis sequence type 11 isolate causing urethritis in a monogamous couple of men who have sex with men. These results suggest dissemination of this clonal co...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 2,882 Streptococcus pneumoniae sent to the Spanish Reference Laboratory during 2002, 75 (2.6%) were ciprofloxacin-resistant. Resistance was associated with older patients (3.9% in adults and 7.2% in patients > or =65 years of age), with isolation from noninvasive sites (4.3% vs. 1.0%), and with penicillin and ma...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1010.040382
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of infectious agents through the mail has concerned public health officials for 5 centuries. The dissemination of anthrax spores in the US mail in 2001 was a recent example. In 1901, two medical journals reported outbreaks of smallpox presumably introduced by letters contaminated with variola viruses. The s...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1105.040616
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outbreak data have been used to estimate the proportion of illnesses attributable to different foods. Applying outbreak-based attribution estimates to nonoutbreak foodborne illnesses requires an assumption of similar exposure pathways for outbreak and sporadic illnesses. This assumption cannot be tested, but other com...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2207.150833
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterovirus 71 is reported to have emerged in Cambodia in 2012; at least 54 children with severe encephalitis died during that outbreak. We used serum samples collected during 2000-2011 to show that the virus had been widespread in the country for at least a decade before the 2012 outbreak. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2201.151323
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) are first-line treatments for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ACT resistance is spreading in Asia but not yet in Africa. Reduced effects of ACT partner drugs have been reported but with little information regarding widely used artesunate/amodiaquine (ASAQ). W...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2608.191547
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although rubella is epidemic in Indonesia, the phylogenetic profile of circulating rubella virus strains has not been clarified. In 2017, rubella virus was detected in 2 travelers who returned from Indonesia to Japan. These strains were classified into genotype 1E lineage 2, which may be an indigenous strain in Indone...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2409.180621
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To monitor the incidence of Plasmodium knowlesi infections and determine whether other simian malaria parasites are being transmitted to humans, we examined 1,047 blood samples from patients with malaria at Kapit Hospital in Kapit, Malaysia, during June 24, 2013-December 31, 2017. Using nested PCR assays, we found 845...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2608.200343
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a human rabies outbreak in southeastern Peru, we collected bats to estimate the prevalence of rabies in various species. Among 165 bats from 6 genera and 10 species, 10.3% were antibody positive; antibody prevalence was similar in vampire and nonvampire bats. Thus, nonvampire bats may also be a source for human ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1508.081522
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global surveillance for a novel rhinovirus genotype indicated its association with community outbreaks and pediatric respiratory disease in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and North America. Molecular dating indicates that these viruses have been circulating for at least 250 years. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1406.080271
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Russia, 131,590 cases of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by 6 different hantaviruses were reported during 2000-2017. Most cases, 98.4%, were reported in western Russia. The average case-fatality rate was 0.4%, and strong regional differences were seen, depending on the predominant virus type. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2512.181649
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old man receiving rituximab who had months of neurologic symptoms was found to have Jamestown Canyon virus in cerebrospinal fluid by clinical metagenomic sequencing. The patient died, and postmortem examination revealed extensive neuropathologic abnormalities. Deep sequencing enabled detailed characterizatio...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2701.203448
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) clade 2.3.4.4 virus emerged in 2016 and spread to Russia, Europe, and Africa. Our analysis of viruses from domestic ducks at Tanguar haor, Bangladesh, showed genetic similarities with other viruses from wild birds in central Asia, suggesting their potential role in the genesis...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2308.170143
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We documented a 6-fold increase in the frequency of nontuberculous mycobacteria isolated from clinical samples in Botswana during 2011-2014. Because antituberculosis treatment is often initiated only on the basis of acid-fast bacilli smear-positive microscopy results, some patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial in...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2507.181440
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used molecular analyses to confirm Mycobacterium avium spp. hominissuis infection in lung granulomas and pyogranulomas in the tracheobronchial lymph node in a wild mule deer in Banff, Canada. These lesions are similar to those found in M. bovis-infected animals, emphasizing the critical need for disease surveillanc...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
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doi:10.3201/eid2607.200187
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abstract::We conducted a study of the distribution and prevalence of tickborne infections in Denmark by using roe deer as sentinels. Blood samples from 237 roe deer were collected during the 2002-2003 hunting season. Overall, 36.6% of deer were Borrelia seropositive, while 95.6% were Anaplasma phagocytophilum positive; all anim...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1107.041265
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In January 2015, British Columbia, Canada, reported avian influenza A(H7N9) virus infection in 2 travelers returning from China who sought outpatient care for typical influenza-like illness. There was no further spread, but serosurvey findings showed broad population susceptibility to H7N9 virus. Travel history and ti...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2201.151330
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior immunization of hamsters with three heterologous flaviviruses (Japanese encephalitis virus [JEV] SA14-2-8 vaccine, wild-type St. Louis encephalitis virus [SLEV], and Yellow fever virus [YFV] 17D vaccine) reduces the severity of subsequent West Nile virus (WNV) infection. Groups of adult hamsters were immunized w...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0803.010238
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::West Nile virus (WNV) lineage 2 is associated with neurologic disease in horses and humans in South Africa. Surveillance in wildlife and nonequine domestic species during 2010-2018 identified WNV in 11 (1.8%) of 608 animals with severe neurologic and fatal infections, highlighting susceptible hosts and risk for WNV ep...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2512.190572
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) was isolated from 12 febrile humans in Yucatan, Mexico, in 2015. One patient was co-infected with dengue virus type 1. Two additional CHIKV isolates were obtained from Aedes aegypti mosquitoes collected in the homes of patients. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the CHIKV isolates belong to t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2210.152087
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed data from the 2015 and 2016 meningitis epidemic seasons in Central African Republic as part of the national disease surveillance. Of 80 tested specimens, 66 belonged to meningococcal serogroup W. Further analysis found that 97.7% of 44 isolates belonged to the hyperinvasive clonal complex sequence type 11....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2411.170817
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the molecular identification of Apodemus agrarius (striped field mouse) as reservoir host of the Dobrava-Belgrade virus (DOBV) lineage DOBV-Aa in 3 federal states of Germany. Phylogenetic analyses provided evidence for multiple spillover of DOBV-Aa to A. flavicollis, a crucial prerequisite for host switch a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1512.090923
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Africa, incidence and prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis have been assumed to be low. However, investigation after a 2005 outbreak of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa, found that the incidence rate for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in KwaZulu-Natal was among ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1710.100952
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been implicated as the primary etiologic agent of cervical cancer. Potential vaccines against high-risk HPV types are in clinical trials. We evaluated vaccination programs with a vaccine against HPV-16 and HPV-18. We developed disease transmission models that estimated HPV prevalence and...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1011.040222
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00