Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Use of distal nerve transfer for improving upper limb function has been well described for patients with tetraplegic spinal cord injury and brachial plexus injuries but has not previously been described for Brown-Séquard type spinal cord injury. We describe our experience with 2 cases of combined Brown-Séquard injury and unilateral brachial amyotrophy. CASE DESCRIPTION:Patient 1, a 43-year-old woman, was involved in a motor vehicle accident and sustained left-side C5-7 level hemicord injury causing ipsilateral proximal arm weakness and sensory loss with contralateral hemisensory changes, neuropathic pain, and spasms. At 6 months after injury, she underwent a spinal accessory to suprascapular nerve, radial nerve triceps branch to axillary nerve, and ulnar fascicle to biceps transfer. At 2-year follow-up, she had improved function with Medical Research Council grade 4 power of shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, and internal and external rotation. Patient 2, a 38-year-old man, sustained a C4-5 fracture-dislocation in a motor vehicle accident and associated right-side hemicord injury involving the C5 and C6 myotomes with relatively preserved distal function. At 9 months after injury, he underwent radial nerve triceps branch to axillary nerve division and ulnar nerve fascicle to musculocutaneous nerve brachialis branch transfer. At 8 months after surgery, electromyography demonstrated evidence of further reinnervation of the deltoid muscle. CONCLUSIONS:Our early experience of nerve transfer with 2 patients with combined Brown-Séquard cord injury and brachial amyotrophy indicated acceptable surgical safety and demonstrated encouraging results.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Loch-Wilkinson T,McNeil S,White C,Schrag C,Midha Rdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.169subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
152-157eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)31908-3journal_volume
110pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe epidemiology in relation to gender differences and treatment modalities 10 years after intracranial aneurysm rupture in the Stockholm cohort 1996-1999. METHODS:A total of 468 consecutive patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage were followed-up in a retrospective cohort design 10 years af...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2012.06.041
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforaminal endoscopic lumbar discectomy (TELD), a minimally invasive spinal technique, has advantages over open discectomy. Unilateral TELD for disc herniation causing bilateral symptoms is challenging. In this study, we describe a percutaneous endoscopic herniotomy technique by using a unilateral approa...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.191
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare circumferential minimally invasive (cMIS) versus open surgeries for mild-to-moderate adult spinal deformity (ASD) with regard to intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital lengths of stay (LOS). METHODS:A retrospective review of 2 multicenter ASD databases with 426 ASD (sagittal vertical axis <6 cm) s...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.237
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes and complications of patients with adult spinal deformity treated in a primary versus revision fashion with long fusions to the sacropelvis. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed of a multicenter consecutive series of patients with adult spinal deformity requiring fusion to th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2013.02.059
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The American Association and Congress of Neurological Surgeons recommended mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) in patients with acute spinal cord injury (SCI) should be 85-90 mm Hg for the first 7 days. We evaluated whether hemodynamic management differed between a primary-receiving and tertiary hospital in th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.106
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This is a rare case of a patient presenting with epileptic seizures and headaches who was diagnosed with spontaneous intracerebral dermoid cyst rupture via radiographic imagery, and rupture was confirmed via a pathology report. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report the case of a woman aged 26 years who presented with ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.069
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of patients with atlantoaxial instability caused by pathologic changes of the skull base and craniovertebral junction combined with anterior compression of the brain stem is still associated with substantial technical difficulties and remains a matter of debate. Currently, anterior stabili...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.124
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have suggested that retethering in patients operated for a tight or fatty filum is higher than previously predicted. In this retrospective review, outcome, complications, and risk of reoperation for recurrent tethered cord syndrome (TCS) at our own institution were investigated. METHODS:The me...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.05.017
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Smoking is a known risk factor for inferior health outcomes. Retrospective analyses of large datasets may assess whether such risk is manifested or mitigated in clinical practice. Although many risk factor analyses use the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) and National (Nationwide) Inpati...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.180
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Resection of epidural thoracic spine tumors is uniquely challenging owing to the dangers posed by the surrounding anatomy and the unforgiving nature of the thoracic spinal cord. We assessed the preoperative and postoperative risk factors for 30-day morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing resection of t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.195
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a 3-dimensional surgical video of a half-and-half, transcavernous approach for microsurgical clipping of a giant basilar tip aneurysm that recurred twice after endovascular treatment. The case refers to a 60-year-old man who presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage, was treated with coiling, and had ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.045
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nearly 9.2% of vestibular schwannomas (VS) recur. We evaluate the association of cell proliferative markers like MIB with recurrence in VS. METHODS:Retrospective data of 144 consecutive patients who underwent surgical excision for sporadic VS between January 2010 and July 2015 were collected. Comparison betw...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.039
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Terminal myelocystocele is a rare type of neural tube malformation, consisting of a skin-covered lumbosacral mass, highly associated with other complex abdominal malformations within the OIES complex (omphalocele, imperforate anus, exstrophy of the cloaca and spinal defects). We present a case of a premature female wi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.135
更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various complications after C1 lateral mass and C2 pedicle screw fusion surgery (C1LM-C2PSFS) have been reported. However, to our knowledge, this is the first report of contusional cerebellar hemorrhage caused by placement in the protrusion (chin-out) position after C1LM-2PSFS. CASE DESCRIPTION:An 81-year-o...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.092
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A spontaneous persistent primitive trigeminal artery-cavernous sinus fistula (PCF) is extremely rare. Until recently, endovascular treatment for PCF involving transarterial and/or transvenous coil embolization of the cavernous sinus (with/without the persistent trigeminal artery) was commonly performed. Howe...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.003
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intradural spinal arachnoid cysts (SACs) are among many etiologies for syringomyelia. Consequentially, neurologic symptoms arise such as pain, gait disturbance, and bladder dysfunction. Identification of SAC on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be challenging, as SACs can be fenestrated or in the form o...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.004
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hiccups are a well-known short-term phenomenon in daily life. If they persist or become intractable, they may be a primary symptom of a disease. Recent studies identified the medulla oblongata as the neuroanatomic center of the hiccup reflex arc. In previous cases, an isolated lesion at the dorsal side of th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.013
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tractography provides useful information that can be used to optimize surgical planning and help avoid injury during subcortical dissection of eloquent tracts. The objective is to provide a safe, timely, and affordable algorithm for preoperative DTI language reconstruction for i...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.163
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF) is the main surgical treatment of cervical radiculopathy. Controversy exists about the need to resect the posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL) to directly decompress the nerve roots, or if it is sufficient to indirectly decompress with diskectomy and graft plac...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.216
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Arteries that anastomose with the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) can harbor aneurysms. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a case of a patient who suffered a subarachnoid hemorrhage as a result from an aneurysm on the left lateral spinal artery (LSA) that anastomosed to the PICA. The aneurysm was treat...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.085
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are no current evidence-based recommendations on mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in M2 or other distal occlusions. The objective of this paper was to investigate clinical and radiologic outcomes of MT in distal locations using the new generation of mini-0.017 microcatheter compatible-stent retrievers (SRs...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.030
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A possible risk factor for premature facet joint degeneration or adjacent segment degeneration after surgical treatment of spine fractures is facet joint violation (FV) during insertion of pedicle screws. The aim of this study was to determine risk factors for FV in the thoracic and lumbar spine after minimal...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.138
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Foramen magnum meningiomas represent a challenge for neurosurgeons. These tumors require careful surgical manipulation as they are often located in proximity to critical neurovascular structures and the cranial nerves. The far lateral approach is considered the safest neurosurgical approach for excising foramen magnum...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.029
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial hemorrhage can be a devastating complication of endovascular thrombectomy (ET) after acute ischemic stroke increasing disability and mortality. Patients with low platelet count were excluded from major ET trials. This study explores the association between platelet count and intracranial hemorrh...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.036
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spontaneous atlantooccipital dislocation is a rare clinical entity. Patients may present with neck pain and restriction of movements. Rarely does a patient present with hypoglossal nerve palsy. We report 1 such case, whose 12th nerve palsy promptly recovered after corrective surgery. ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.121
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiation therapy is an effective treatment for primary brain tumors and intracranial metastases but can occasionally precede new enhancing lesions on imaging studies that are difficult to discern between tumor recurrence (TR) and radiation necrosis (RN). The aim of this study was to identify clinical presen...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.104
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of image-guided methods to bypass surgery has resulted in optimized preoperative identification of the recipients and excellent patency rates. However, the recently presented methods have also been resource-consuming. In the present study, we have reported a cost-efficient planning workflow ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.038
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate the presence of objectively measured wall enhancement on high-resolution vessel wall imaging (HR-VWI) with the clinical predictive scales PHASES, ELAPSS, and UIATS. METHODS:Patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIAs) prospectively underwent HR-VWI on a 3-T magnetic resonance imaging sc...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.123
更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prognostic factors of favorable and unfavorable clinical outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are still not completely known. We retrospectively analyzed the aneurysm location as a factor for patients' outcome after aneurysmal SAH. METHODS:We retrospectively selected patients from our prosp...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.086
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vertebral-venous fistulas (VVFs) are a rare vascular condition and are commonly associated with trauma but may also be idiopathic, spontaneous, or congenital. A current literature review reveals there is no level 1 evidence or established guidelines on optimal treatment for VVF. Diagnosis is often confirmed ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.168
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
