Liver X receptor as a drug target for the treatment of breast cancer.

abstract：:Multi-targeted antifolate (MTA) is an anti-metabolite with useful activity in the treatment of non-operable patients presenting with non-small cell lung cancer. Its good efficacy and tolerability profile as first-line therapy was demonstrated in phase II studies of MTA as monotherapy. The use of MTA as second-line the...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Le Chevallier T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objectives were to study the biological activity of a novel gemcitabine-cardiolipin conjugate (NEO6002) and compare that with gemcitabine. Cytotoxicity in vitro was determined against several gemcitabine-sensitive parental and gemcitabine-resistant cancer cell lines using the sulforhodamine B assay. The in vivo to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen P,Chien PY,Khan AR,Sheikh S,Ali SM,Ahmad MU,Ahmad I

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticancer effects of artesunate (ART) have been well documented. However, its potential against skin cancer has not been explored yet. Herein we reported that 60 μmol/l ART effectively inhibited A431 (human epidermoid carcinoma cells) growth but not that of HaCaT (normal human keratinocyte cells). Our results rev...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Jiang Z,Chai J,Chuang HH,Li S,Wang T,Cheng Y,Chen W,Zhou D

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The standard therapy for patients with aggressive lymphoma is cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, which achieves a complete response in more than 60% of patients but is curative in only about 40-50%. More aggressive and/or dose-intensified chemotherapy regimens have failed to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Coiffier B,Pfreundschuh M,Stahel R,Vose J,Zinzani PL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CHS 828, a pyridyl cyanoguanidine, is a new drug candidate now in phase I/II trials, that has shown promising anticancer activity in experimental tumor models and primary cultures of cancer cells from patients. In this study the fluorometric microculture cytotoxicity assay was used for evaluation of CHS 828 in primary...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Frost BM,Lönnerholm G,Nygren P,Larsson R,Lindhagen E

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their addition to paclitaxel in the oncologists' armamentarium in the early 1990s, several new taxane formulations have been developed. Besides docetaxel and nab-paclitaxel, new analogs with better therapeutic profiles are being investigated. The goals of this next generation of taxanes are to improve the toxici...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Muggia F,Kudlowitz D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to determine whether actinomycin X2 (AX2) intercepted the mTOR/PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to inhibit human prostate cancer cells (PC-3) in vitro. The effects of AX2 on mTOR, PTEN, PI3K, and Akt at the protein level and mRNA were determined by western blotting and real-time reverse transcri...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liu J,Xie S,Wu Y,Xu M,Ao C,Wang W,Zeng Q,Hu W,Li M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) system has been reported in a wide range of epithelial cancers. In some studies, this has also been associated with a poor prognosis and resistance to the conventional forms of therapies. These discoveries have led to the strategic development of sever...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Modjtahedi H,Essapen S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a rare clinical and biological entity. HUS has been reported after several anticancer chemotherapies and most often after mitomycin C-based chemotherapy regimens. Little information is available concerning the occurrence and outcome of this syndrome after administration of more recen...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Gross M,Hiesse C,Kriaa F,Goldwasser F

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recombinant monoclonal antibody trastuzumab has antiproliferative effect on breast cancer (BC) cells with ErbB2 overexpression. We postulated that a mechanism able to modify ErbB2 expression enhances the antitumor effect of trastuzumab. We analyzed whether granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), widely used...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cavalloni G,Sarotto I,Pignochino Y,Gammaitoni L,Migliardi G,Sgro L,Piacibello W,Risio M,Aglietta M,Leone F

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine alkaloid meridianin G derivatives, substituted on the pyrimidine ring by aryl groups, were evaluated for their kinase inhibitory potencies and their in-vitro antiproliferative activities. The derivatives were tested toward a panel of nine protein kinases (KDR, IGF-1R, c-Met, RET, c-Src, c-Abl, PKA, CDK2/cyclin ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Rossignol E,Debiton E,Fabbro D,Moreau P,Prudhomme M,Anizon F

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beta-carboline alkaloids are naturally existing plant substances. It is known that these alkaloids have a wide spectrum of neuropharmacological, psychopharmacological, and antitumor effects. Therefore, they have been traditionally used in oriental medicine for the treatment of various diseases including cancers an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Abe A,Yamada H

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral gliomas have a poor survival time even after multimodal treatment, because of the unavoidable recurrence of tumor. Several trials with a combination of old and new chemotherapics have been performed, but survival time remains generally less than 12 months. Tamoxifen (TAM) has recently been shown to inhibit th...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mastronardi L,Puzzilli F,Ruggeri A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome profiling approaches such as cDNA microarray analysis and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction are playing ever-increasing roles in the classification of human cancers and in the discovery of biomarkers for the prediction of prognosis in cancer patients. Increasing research efforts are a...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Parissenti AM,Hembruff SL,Villeneuve DJ,Veitch Z,Guo B,Eng J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is crucial to incorporate new and more potent antineoplastic agents in treating non-Hodgkin's lymphoma since standard chemotherapy fails to cause a significant increase in the survival rate. A potential chemotherapeutic agent is dolastatin 10; hence, the objective of our study is to investigate the effect of the an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maki A,Mohammad R,Raza S,Saleh M,Govindaraju KD,Pettit GR,al-Katib A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are rare malignancies that arise from the islets of Langerhans. The role of standard chemotherapy in advanced well-differentiated PNETs remains to be defined. Sunitinib is an oral multitargeted inhibitor with antiangiogenic and antitumor properties that has shown significant im...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Grande E,José Díez J,Pachón V,Angeles Vaz M,Longo F,Guillén C,García de Paredes ML,Carrato A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference, a posttranscriptional gene-silencing mechanism, has received considerable attention for its potential as a new therapeutic strategy to treat human diseases and conditions including cancer. Various studies have supported a role for the R2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase in cancer progression and m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Avolio TM,Lee Y,Feng N,Xiong K,Jin H,Wang M,Vassilakos A,Wright J,Young A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify the most potent quinoline-based anti-infectives for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) and to understand the molecular mechanisms. A small-scale screen against a panel of marketed quinoline-based drugs was performed in MM cell lines. Cell apoptosis was examined by flow cytomet...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mao H,Du Y,Zhang Z,Cao B,Zhao J,Zhou H,Mao X

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-reactive protein (CRP) is an independent prognostic factor for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The aim of the present study was to investigate the overall prognostic impact of CRP in patients with metastatic RCC treated with sorafenib. Between April 2008 and December 2014, 40 consecutive patients with metastatic RCC wer...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Fujita T,Nishi M,Tabata K,Matsumoto K,Yoshida K,Iwamura M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multi-center trial was carried out to assess the therapeutic potential of recombinant tumor necrosis factor (rTNF) as the first form of systemic therapy for advanced carcinomas of gastric and pancreatic origin. To be eligible patients were required to have no overt sign of coagulopathy and hepatic function studie...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Muggia FM,Brown TD,Goodman PJ,Macdonald JS,Hersh EM,Fleming TR,Leichman L

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two young adults that presented with intra-abdominal desmoplastic small cell tumors (DSCT) without any evidence of a primary site are described. Both cases share the clinical characteristic features of this rare tumor which include predominant intra-abdominal location as initial presentation, nesting pattern of growth...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liau CT,Yang TS,Wang CH,Hsueh S

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new dosage formulation of 5-fluorouracil incorporated in microspheres (5-FU-MS) was developed for the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis. We studied the acute toxicity and side effects of i.p. 5-FU-MS in mice. The 50% lethal dose value for 5-FU-MS was 535.4 mg/kg of 5-FU, which was 2.22 times that of the aqueous...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hagiwara A,Sakakura C,Tsujimoto H,Ohgaki M,Imanishi T,Yamazaki J,Sawai K,Takahashi T,Yamamoto A,Muranishi S,Tabata Y,Ikada Y

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Declopramide (3-chloroprocainamide) has been identified in previous studies as a representative of a new class of chemosensitizers. In this study, the toxicity and pharmacokinetics of declopramide have been investigated and compared with a structural analog, metoclopramide (MCA). Declopramide has not induced central n...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hua J,Pero RW,Kane R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vinblastine at doses ranging from 0.2 to 6 mg/kg body weight was administered i.p. to mice in the absence or presence of the drugs PSC 833, cyclosporin A, mefloquine, quinidine and dipyridamole, all compounds that modulate the multidrug resistance pump and thus increase the accumulation of this cytotoxin in drug-resis...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Lyubimov E,Lan LB,Pashinsky I,Stein WD

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a complex of adaptive cellular response that enhances cancer cell survival in the face of cellular stresses such as chemotherapy. Recently, chloroquine diphosphate (CQ), a widely used antimalarial drug, has been studied as a potential inhibitor of autophagy. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of CQ in...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Sasaki K,Tsuno NH,Sunami E,Kawai K,Hongo K,Hiyoshi M,Kaneko M,Murono K,Tada N,Nirei T,Takahashi K,Kitayama J

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the growth inhibitory effects of combining 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol) with retinoic acid or dexamethasone against cultured breast and ovarian carcinoma cells. Retinoic acid (12.5-50 nM) increased the effectiveness of calcitriol (12.5-50 nM) against MCF-7 and NIH:OVCAR3 cells, with synerg...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Saunders DE,Christensen C,Williams JR,Wappler NL,Lawrence WD,Malone JM,Malviya VK,Deppe G

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) is an autosomal dominant condition caused by pathogenic variants in the NF2 gene. To date, cytotoxic chemotherapy has no established role in the treatment of NF-2. Historical case reports of malignant schwannomas have documented responses to chemotherapies with cyclophosphamide, vincrist...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nigro O,Coppola A,Tartaro T,Tuzi A,Vallini I,Pinotti G

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the activity of KW-2149 and two of its metabolites, M-16 and M-18, was measured against cell lines with different types of resistance. The influence of these metabolites and of the exposure time on the cytotoxic efficacy of KW-2149 was investigated. Against the human ovarian carcinoma cell lines, AOvC an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dirix LY,Gheuens EE,van der Heyden S,van Oosterom AT,De Bruijn EA

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous reports on colon carcinogenesis reveal gender differences in the incidence and location of tumors. A large number of the presented studies suggest that sex-steroids have a considerable effect on tumorigenesis of the large bowel. To clarify the, so far, not fully understood mechanisms and somewhat conflicting ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dornschneider G,Izbicki JR,Wilker DK,Schweiberer L

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells play a fundamental role in the growth, metastasis, recurrence, and chemoresistance of cancers of various origins; therefore, targeting these cells may prospectively help to eradicate cancer cells from patients. In this study, the effect of tetrandrine on the proliferation of CD133-positive (CD133) He...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cui X,Xiao D,Wang X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00