Abstract:
:Membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology has been used widely for various industrial wastewater treatments due to its distinct advantages over conventional bioreactors. Treatment of textile wastewater using MBR has been investigated as a simple, reliable and cost-effective process with a significant removal of contaminants. However, a major drawback in the operation of MBR is membrane fouling, which leads to the decline in permeate flux and therefore requires membrane cleaning. This eventually decreases the lifespan of the membrane. In this paper, the application of aerobic and anaerobic MBR for textile wastewater treatment as well as fouling and control of fouling in MBR processes have been reviewed. It has been found that long sludge retention time increases the degradation of pollutants by allowing slow growing microorganisms to establish but also contributes to membrane fouling. Further research aspects of MBR for textile wastewater treatment are also considered for sustainable operations of the process.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Jegatheesan V,Pramanik BK,Chen J,Navaratna D,Chang CY,Shu Ldoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
202-212eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(16)00009-2journal_volume
204pub_type
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