Abstract：
:Life cycle energy and environmental performances of nine different biomass/coal co-firing pathways to power generation were compared. Agricultural residue (AR), forest residue (FR), and whole trees (WT) as feedstock were analyzed for direct (DC) and parallel co-firing (PC) in various forms (e.g., chip, bale and pellet). Biomass co-firing rate lies in the range of 7.53-20.45% (energy basis; rest of the energy comes from coal) for the co-firing pathways, depending on type of feedstock and densification. Net energy ratios (NER) for FR-, WT-, and AR-based co-firing pathways were 0.39-0.42, 0.39-0.41, and 0.37-0.38, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions were 957-1004, 967-1014, and 1065-1083 kg CO(2eq)/MWh, acid rain precursor (ARP) emissions were 5.16-5.39, 5.18-5.41, and 5.77-5.93 kgSO(2eq)/MWh, and ground level ozone precursor (GOP) emissions were 1.79-1.89, 1.82-1.93, and 1.88-1.91 kg (NO(x)+VOC)/MWh, respectively. Biomass/coal co-firing life cycle results evaluated in this study are relevant for any jurisdiction around the world.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Kabir MR,Kumar Adoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.07.106subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
394-405eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(12)01160-1journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Microbial oil production from sulphuric acid treated rice straw hydrolysate (SARSH) by Trichosporon fermentans was performed for the first time. Fermentation of SARSH without detoxification gave a poor lipid yield of 1.7 g/l, which was much lower than the result with glucose or xylose as the single carbon source (13.6...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
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abstract：:The main aim of this study is to investigate the bioelectricity production in continuously-fed dual chambered microbial fuel cell (MFC). Initially, MFC was operated with different anode electrode material at constant hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 2d to evaluate the effect of electrode material on electricity produ...
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abstract：:An electric potential (EP) was applied to enhance biotreatment of anaerobically-treated leachate from municipal solid waste incineration plants using a partial nitritation-Anammox system. At an optimal EP difference of 0.06 V, total nitrogen removal efficiency reached 71.9%, 17.3% higher than the control system withou...
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abstract：:Physical adsorption preserving activity and support reusability was used to directly bond lipase from Thermomyces lanuginosus on citric acid (CA) modified Fe3O4/Au magnetic nanoparticles. A new faster approach has been used for CA ligand exchange, which ensures an high payload of stable enzyme. The immobilized lipase ...
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abstract：:Lignocellulosic material from Leucaena leucocephala was subjected to a two-stage fractionation process to obtain a valorized effluent containing hemicellulose derivatives and a solid phase for producing cellulose pulp by conventional soda-anthraquinone delignification. This solid phase allows the production of cellulo...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.09.051
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abstract：:In this study, natural seawater without additional chemicals was selected to treat sugarcane bagasse for the production of xylooligosaccharides and glucose. This pretreatment not only more effectively conserves freshwater resources than hydrothermal pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis, but also decreases corrosion o...
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journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.017
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.07.121
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 10 L continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) system was developed for a two-stage hydrogen fermentation process with an integrated alkaline treatment. The maximum hydrogen production rate reached 218.5 mL/L h at a cornstalk concentration of 30 g/L, and the total hydrogen yield and volumetric hydrogen production rate ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.038
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) play crucial roles in promoting biofilm formation and contribute to electrochemical activities of biofilms in bioelectrochemical systems (BES). In this study, three stratified EPS fractions were extracted from Geobacter biofilms using EDTA-, ultrasound- and heating-based protoc...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.100
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The agaric basidiomycete Nematoloma frowardii has been suggested as a good alternative for production of the extracellular ligninolytic enzyme, manganese-dependent peroxidase (MnP). Some cultural and environmental factors influencing the enzymatic activity in shaken flasks and aerated fermenter cultures were evaluated...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2005.03.002
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, chemical compositions of fatty oils and bioactivity of crude extracts from Holotrichia diomphalia larvae as Chinese materia medica were investigated for the first time. The chemical compositions of the fatty oils were obtained by two different methods and determined by GC/MS. In total, the petroleum eth...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2008.03.010
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The valorization of three different manure samples via pyrolysis and combustion processes was evaluated. Dairy manure (sample Pre) was biologically pretreated by anaerobic digestion (sample Dig R) whereas swine manure (sample SW) was pretreated by a biodrying process. Thermal behavior of manure samples were studied by...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.140
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four anaerobic fluidized bed reactors filled with activated carbon (R1), expanded clay (R2), glass beads (R3) and sand (R4) were tested for anaerobic degradation of LAS. All reactors were inoculated with sludge from a UASB reactor treating swine wastewater and were fed with a synthetic substrate supplemented with appr...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.141
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Keep composting matrix in continuous collision and friction under a relatively high-temperature can significantly accelerate the progress of composting. A bioreactor was designed according to the novel process. Using this technology, organic fertilizer could be produced within 96h. The electric conductivity (EC) and p...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.053
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methanolic extracts of three different Tanacetum subspecies [Tanacetum densum (Lab.) Schultz Bip. subsp. sivasicum Hub-Mor and Grierson, Tanacetum densum (Lab.) Schultz Bip. subsp. eginense Heywood and Tanacetum densum (Lab.) Schultz Bip. subsp. amani Heywood] which are endemic to Turkish flora were screened for their...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.019
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve hydrothermal pre-treatment combinations of temperature (150 and 180 °C), time (10 and 20 min) and acid catalyst (no catalyst; H2SO4 at 2% w/w immediately before steam cooking or in 24-h pre-soaking) were tested to assess their effects on methane yield of Giant reed biomass vs. untreated control. A batch anaerob...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.006
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work studied the influence of refining on various pulp properties such as freeness, specific surface area, specific volume, water retention value, surface charge, total charge and tensile index of five different pulps. At a freeness level the wheat straw pulp exhibited higher surface charge and total charge compa...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.12.109
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel method was developed for fractionating cellulose microfibrils from forest residue (tulip tree sawdust) to enhance cellulose digestibility, particularly at minimum enzyme loadings. This method involved three main stages: selective hemicellulose solubilization by subcritical water (SCW) pretreatment, delignifica...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.069
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biofuels made from algal biomass are being considered as the most suitable alternative energy in current global and economical scenario. Microalgae are known to produce and accumulate lipids within their cell mass which is similar to those found in many vegetable oils. The efficient lipid producer algae cell mass has ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.057
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inclusion of S0 hydrolysis in a kinetic model of autotrophic denitrification has been recently proposed; however the model has not been calibrated or validated yet. Thus, a new methodology was developed and applied to calibrate and validate this kinetic model for the first time. An inoculum adapted from a poultry ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123229
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of operation parameters on hydrogen production rate, substrate utilization efficiency and hydrogen bioconversion yield were investigated in a photobioreactor packed with sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol-124/carrageenan granules containing Rhodopseudomonas palustris CQK 01. Results demonstrate that an increase...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.045
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two eco-friendly nanosorbents have been designed and synthesized via surface crosslinking of nanosilica (N-Si) with glycine (Gly) and reduced glutathione (GSH) to produce (N-Si-Gly) and (N-Si-Glu) using crosslinking reagent and sonochemical reactions, respectively. An investigation was performed to search selectivity ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.05.052
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of composted grape marc (CGM) as a plant growth medium was investigated with Hypostases (Hypostases phyllostagya). Seven media were prepared using CGM mixed, in different ratios, with native peat and perlite. The following mixtures were used: 100% CGM, 75% CGM + 25% peat, 50% CGM + 50% perlite, 25% CGM + 75% p...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0960-8524(00)00171-1
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The improvement of H2 production capabilities of hydrogen (H2)-producing microorganisms is a challenging issue. Microorganisms have evolved for fast growth and substrate utilization rather than H2 production. To develop good H2-producing biocatalysts, many studies have focused on the redirection and/or reconstruction ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.04.054
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The citric acid functionalized magnetic graphene oxide coated corn straw (CA-mGOCS) as a new adsorbent was synthesized in this work for the elimination of methylene blue (MB) from waste water. The as-prepared CA-mGOCS was tested by SEM, FTIR, XRD, Roman spectrum, TGA, particle size analyzer, BET and magnetic propertie...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.060
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
