Abstract:
:Education, like clinical medicine, should be based on the most current evidence in the field. Unfortunately, medical educators can be overwhelmed by the sheer volume and range of resources for this literature. This article provides an overview of 15 articles from 2016 that the authors consider the top articles in the field of pediatric medical education. The 7 authors, all medical educators with combined leadership and expertise across the continuum of pediatric medical education, used an iterative 3-stage process to review more than 6339 abstracts published in 2016. This process was designed to identify a small subset of articles that were most relevant to educational practices and most applicable to pediatric medical education. In the first 2 stages, pairs of authors independently reviewed and scored abstracts in 13 medical education-related journals and reached consensus to identify the articles that best met these criteria. In the final stage, all articles were discussed using a group consensus model to select the final articles included in this review. This article presents summaries of the 15 articles that were selected. The results revealed a cluster of studies related to observed standardized clinical encounters, self-assessment, professionalism, clinical teaching, competencies/milestones, and graduate medical education management strategies. We provide suggestions on how medical educators can apply the findings to their own practice and educational settings. This narrative review offers a useful tool for educators interested in keeping informed about the most relevant and valuable information in the field.
journal_name
Acad Pediatrjournal_title
Academic pediatricsauthors
Fromme HB,Ryan MS,Darden A,D'Alessandro DM,Mogilner L,Paik S,Turner TLdoi
10.1016/j.acap.2018.01.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
485-492issue
5eissn
1876-2859issn
1876-2867pii
S1876-2859(18)30068-8journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The role of a hospitalist differs in a community hospital (CH) compared to a university/children's hospital. Residents are required to practice in a variety of relevant clinical settings, but little is known about current trends regarding pediatric resident training in different hospital settin...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.10.006
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between continuity of care for children with medical complexity (CMC) and emergency department (ED) utilization, care coordination quality, and family effects related to care coordination. METHODS:We measured ED utilization and primary care continuity with the Bice-Boxerman contin...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Burnout is a work-related syndrome characterized by emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP), and lack of personal accomplishment (PA). We hypothesized that the transition into an environment of high physical, intellectual, and emotional demands of the medical profession would lead to an increase in ...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.12.001
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the high prevalence of asthma and obesity in minority children, there is a need to identify targets for intervention to decrease the impact of these conditions on children's functioning in this high-risk group. OBJECTIVE:To examine in urban children with persistent asthma, 1) differences in asthma ind...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.07.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Literacy promotion is a pediatric standard of care in which clinicians provide guidance on shared reading. Latino parents are more likely to hear advice to read with children but are less likely to do so. We sought to understand literacy promotion from the perspective of Latino parents and to identify facilit...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.08.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A parent-child relational framework was used as a method to train pediatric residents in basic knowledge and observation skills for the assessment of child development. Components of the training framework and its preliminary validation as an alternative to milestone-based approaches are described. METHODS:P...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.09.005
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence trends and coexisting conditions in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and intellectual disability (ID) in the pediatric Supplemental Security Income (SSI) population and general population. METHODS:The Social Security Administration (SS...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate training in developmental and behavioral pediatrics (DBP) for graduating residents, their competencies in diagnosing and treating child mental health (MH) problems, and whether the amount of DBP training and/or perceived competencies are associated with perceived respo...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the age at which US parents first turned their child's car seat to face forward and information sources used to make that decision at the time of the release of the 2011 guidelines for child passenger safety and 30 months later. METHODS:We administered 2 separate cross-sectional Web-ba...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2014.10.004
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The number of pediatric Global Health (GH) tracks has more than doubled in less than 10 years. The goal of this study was to describe the characteristics of the pediatric GH tracks to identify commonalities and differences in track structure, funding, and education. In addition, we also identified demographic...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.03.009
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with special health care needs (CSHCN) are at risk for decreased participation in educational and social activities, which can negatively impact their lives. The objectives of this study were to document the presence of participation restrictions for CSHCN compared with other children and to determin...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand why families enroll in and disenroll from Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), their experience with the CHIP application and renewal process, and the insurance coverage of their children after disenrolling. METHODS:We conducted a large household telephone survey in 2012 of CHIP enrollee...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.02.013
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the extent to which parent- and teacher-reported child mental health problems vary by different indicators of socioeconomic status. METHODS:Participants were 4-5-year-old children in the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Parents (N = 4968) and teacher (N = 3245) completed the 3-4-...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.08.007
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hispanic parents in the United States are disproportionately affected by low health literacy and limited English proficiency (LEP). We examined associations between health literacy, LEP, and liquid medication dosing errors in Hispanic parents. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of data from a multisite randomi...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.10.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When Congress reenacted the Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP) in 2009, it incorporated a range of dental provisions that had not been considered when the program was initiated in 1997. This paper posits that this change evidences the establishment of pediatric oral health as a distinct policy issue within Congress...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.002
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe influences on shared decision making between primary care pediatricians and parents of young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHODS:We conducted a qualitative study using key informant interviews with 20 pediatricians of varying experience from 10 primary care practices and 20 Engl...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults tend to underestimate their personal risk of disease, but little is known about parents' perceptions of children's risk. METHODS:In total, 648 parents of children 0 to 18 years old attending 2 pediatric practices were surveyed about their children's exposure to smoking; 344 parents with children ≥2 y...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.09.008
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Novel approaches to reduce sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption during the first 1000 days-pregnancy through age 2 years-are urgently needed. OBJECTIVE:To examine perceptions of SSB consumption and acceptability of potential intervention strategies to promote SSB avoidance in low-income families in th...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.01.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the delivery of well-child care and its components; to compare that delivery with recommendations in Bright Futures; and to compare delivery of well-child care for children with special health care needs with that for children without special needs. METHODS:Over a 10-week period, 2 medical studen...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.12.008
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electronic medical records (EMRs) are increasingly common in pediatric patient care. EMR data represent a relatively novel and rich resource for clinical research. The fact, however, that pediatric EMR data are collected for the purposes of clinical documentation and billing rather than research creates obstacles to t...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2011.02.007
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare preventive care quality for children at risk and not at risk for developmental, behavioral, or social delays. METHODS:Using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 22,269), we used the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) questionnaire to identify children ages 10 months t...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2012.05.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are limited training opportunities for pediatricians in caring for children with medical complexity (CMC) in the home and community. Prior studies have described a lack of comfort caring for CMC among pediatric residents. OBJECTIVE:1) To evaluate the impact of participation in a virtual home visit cur...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.05.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population health is associated with the socioeconomic characteristics of neighborhoods. There is considerable scientific and policy interest in community-level interventions to alleviate child poverty. Intergenerational poverty is associated with inequitable access to opportunities. Improving opportunity structures w...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.01.013
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal intensive care unit networks that encompass regions, states, and even entire countries offer the perfect platform for implementing continuous quality improvement initiatives to advance the health care provided to vulnerable neonates. Through cycles of identification and implementation of best available eviden...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.04.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight/obese status in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), identify associated characteristics, and develop a model to predict weight status. METHODS:The prevalence of overweight and obesity was determined in 2769 children with ASD enrolled in the Autism Speaks A...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.03.008
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Incorporating culturally sensitive care into well-child visits may help address pediatric preventive care disparities faced by racial and ethnic minorities, families with limited English proficiency, and immigrants. We explored parents' perspectives about the extent to which their children's pediatric care is...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.12.007
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fewer than 50% of children with developmental delay are identified before they start school, and only 10% of those identified receive services. Between May 2014 and August 2016, the Home Visiting Collaborative Improvement and Innovation Network (HV-CoIIN) aimed to improve early detection and linkage to servic...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.08.020
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preterm/very low birth weight infants may suffer neurodevelopmental delays. Pediatricians should monitor neurodevelopment and pursue timely referrals. Yet parents who speak non-English primary languages (NEPL) report worse health care communication and fewer appropriate specialty referrals for their children....
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.04.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the proportion of patients previously diagnosed with apparent life-threatening events (ALTE) who would meet criteria for brief resolved unexplained events (BRUE) and to identify rates of adverse outcomes in subgroups: ALTE not meeting criteria for BRUE, lower-risk BRUE, and higher-risk ALTE. METH...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.08.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests that cognitive functioning is associated with the risk of several adult psychiatric disorders. In this study we investigated whether adolescents who perform worse than expected at secondary school are at a higher risk for general mental health problems. METHODS:In a cross-sectional...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.04.016
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00