Abstract:
:Organ transplantation is the most effective therapy for patients with end-stage disease. Preservation solutions and techniques are crucial for donor organ quality, which is directly related to morbidity and survival after transplantation. Currently, static cold storage (SCS) is the standard method for organ preservation. However, preservation time with SCS is limited as prolonged cold storage increases the risk of early graft dysfunction that contributes to chronic complications. Furthermore, the growing demand for the use of marginal donor organs requires methods for organ assessment and repair. Machine perfusion has resurfaced and dominates current research on organ preservation. It is credited to its dynamic nature and physiological-like environment. The development of more sophisticated machine perfusion techniques and better perfusates may lead to organ repair/reconditioning. This review describes the history of organ preservation, summarizes the progresses that has been made to date, and discusses future directions for organ preservation.
journal_name
Acta Pharmacol Sinjournal_title
Acta pharmacologica Sinicaauthors
Jing L,Yao L,Zhao M,Peng LP,Liu Mdoi
10.1038/aps.2017.182subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
845-857issue
5eissn
1671-4083issn
1745-7254pii
aps2017182journal_volume
39pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium channels (GIRK) are important for neuronal signaling and membrane excitability. In the present study, we intend to find whether GIRK channels express functionally in adult rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. METHODS:We used RT-PCR to detect mRNA for 4 subunits of...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2007.00478.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Toxicity of retinol (vitamin A) has been previously associated with apoptosis and/or cell malignant transformation. Thus, we investigated the pathways involved in the induction of proliferation, deformation and proliferative focus formation by retinol in cultured Sertoli cells of rats. METHODS:Sertoli cells were i...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2011.202
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:NLRP3 inflammasome plays an important role in renal injury and may be a therapeutic target in the treatment of patients with progressive chronic kidney disease. In this study we investigated whether angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation was linked to endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in hum...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2015.21
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the effects of 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) on the TREK-1 channel expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. METHODS:Whole-cell patch-clamp recording was used to record TREK-1 channel currents. The effects of varying doses of l-NBP on TREK-1 currents were also observed. Current-clamp recordings were perf...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2010.210
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Osteopontin (OPN), a multifunctional protein, has been reported to be protoxicant in acetaminophen hepatotoxicity. In this study, the mechanisms underlying the detrimental role of OPN in acetaminophen toxicity were explored. METHODS:Male C57BL/6 (wild-type, WT) and OPN(-/-) mice were administered with acetaminophe...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.47
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To observe the effects of tripcholorolide (T4) on inflammatory reaction of mouse alveolar macrophages. METHODS:RT-PCR was used to investigate tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6, IL-10, and inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) mRNA expression in alveolar macrophages afte...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the changes of phospholipase D (PLD) activity of actively sensitized rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC) in degranulation. METHODS:Degranulation of RPMC was determined by measurement of beta-hexosaminidase release. PLD activity assay was carried out by measurement of PLD product, choline, with chemiluminesce...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To discover novel ligands of estrogen receptor (ER) β using pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening. METHODS:A computer-aided strategy combining pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening was used to screen the Maybridge and Enamine databases. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) assay was used to detect th...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.69
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To observe the polymorphism of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene in Northern Hans, Dahurs, and Ewenkis of China. METHODS:The polymerase chain reaction was used to type the insertion/deletion polymorphism at intron 16 of ACE gene among 90 Northern Hans, 84 Dahurs, and 64 Ewenkis individuals. The experiment d...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In drug design and discovery, binding affinity and selectivity are two basic properties of a drug candidate. Opioid receptors (ORs) are the main targets of strong analgesics. Like some other class A members of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), ORs exhibit complex selectivity on their ligands. The diversity of bindi...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.132
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify a small molecule L655,240 as a novel β-secretase (BACE1) inhibitor and to investigate its effects on β-amyloid (Aβ) generation in vitro. METHODS:Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) was used to characterize the inhibitory effect of L655,240 on BACE1. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technology-...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.74
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a vital regulator of glucose metabolism, may affect insulin secretion in beta-cells. However, the role of AMPK in beta-cell lipotoxicity remains unclear. Fenofibrate has been reported to regulate lipid homeostasis and is involved in insulin secretion in pancr...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2008.00717.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate molecular mechanism of testis development and spermatogenesis. METHODS:A human testis cDNA microarray was hybridized with probes from human adult testis, embryo testis and human sperm, and the differential expressed clones were sequenced and analyzed. Expression of PIAS-NY gene was analyzed by RT-PC...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate single-dose and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 fusion protein (CTLA4Ig) in healthy volunteers and patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:The clinical trials included two phase I open studies: study 1 was an open-label dose-escalation study in 27 ...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2009.13
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate retrospectively the association of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) and ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1 (ABCB1) gene polymorphisms with the pharmacokinetics of cyclosporine A (CsA) in Chinese renal transplant patients. METHODS:One hundred and twenty-six renal transplant patients were recruited. Bl...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.136
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of edaravone (MCI-186), a free radical scavenger, against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in the rat retina. METHODS:Retinal ischemia was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by elevating intraocular pressure to 110 mmHg for 60 min. The rats were intraperitoneally injected with edaravone...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2008.00822.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is characterized by sterile inflammation with continuous injury and loss of renal inherent parenchyma cells. Podocyte is an essential early injury target in DN. The injury and loss of podocytes are closely associated with proteinuria, the early symptom of renal injury in DN. However, the exac...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-020-00525-z
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish a population pharmacokinetics (PPK) model for lamotrigine (LTG) in Chinese children with epilepsy in order to formulate an individualized dosage guideline. METHODS:LTG steady-state plasma concentration data from therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) were collected retrospectively from 284 patients, with a...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.118
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Previous study has shown that endometrial cancers with LKB1 inactivation are highly responsive to mTOR inhibitors. In this study we examined the effect of LKB1 gene status on mTOR inhibitor responses in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. METHODS:Lung cancer cell lines Calu-1, H460, H1299, H1792, and A549 we...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2015.19
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Abrus agglutinin (AGG) from the seeds of Indian medicinal plant Abrus precatorius belongs to the class II ribosome inactivating protein family. In this study we investigated the anticancer effects of AGG against human hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. METHODS:Cell proliferation, DNA fragmentation, Ann...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.15
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of chymase on the mucin secretion from human bronchial epithelial cells. METHODS:Primarily-cultured human bronchial epithelial (PCHBE) cells and normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells were cultured with chymase or other stimulus in a mixture of bronchial epithelial growth medium (...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study in vitro release and in vivo effect of four different types of sustained-release naltrexone microspheres on morphine analgesia. METHODS:Release of naltrexone from four types of biodegradable microspheres was investigated by HPLC. Their antagonist effects on morphine analgesia were observed using mouse hot...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the effects of MN-9202, a new effective Ca2+ channel blocker, on platelet aggregation, 5-HT and TXB2 release, and calcium transport induced by platelet activators. METHODS:The mobilization of cytosolic-free calcium induced by thrombin in washed platelets was observed by Ca(2+)-sensitive fluorescent indica...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the postshock activation patterns with both successful and failed shocks in a canine model of ventricular fibrillation, and whether piniacidil, an early after-depolarization (EAD) inhibitor, altered the defibrillation threshold (DFT) and postshock activation patterns. METHODS:In 6 beagles, a basket ca...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.96
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:KCNQ1 and KCNE1 form a complex in human ventricular cardiomyocytes, which are important in maintaining a normal heart rhythm. In the present study we investigated the effects of a homologous series of 1-alkanols on KCNQ1/KCNE1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. METHODS:ECG recording was made in rats injected w...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2015.133
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuritin is a member of the neurotrophic factor family, which is activated by neural activity and neurotrophins, and promotes neurite growth and branching. It has shown to play an important role in neuronal plasticity and regeneration. It is also involved in other biological processes such as angiogenesis, tumorigenes...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.197
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Fibroblast growth factor 7 (FGF7) is involved in a number of physiological and pathological processes, including lung disease. However, relatively little is known about the effect of FGF7 gene polymorphisms on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) susceptibility. This study aimed to investigate the associati...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.69
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To find novel proteins that may bind to alpha1A-adrenergic receptor (alpha1A-AR) and investigate their interactions with the other two alpha1-AR subtypes (alpha1B-AR and alpha1D-AR) with an expectation to provide new leads for the function study of the receptors. METHODS:Yeast two-hybrid assay was performed to scr...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluation the doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded pH-sensitive polymeric micelle release from tumor blood vessels into tumor interstitium using an animal vessel visibility model, the so-called dorsal skin-fold window chamber model. METHODS:DOX-loaded pH-sensitive polyHis-b-PEG micelles and DOX-loaded pH-insensitive PLLA-...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.12
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEG F), angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), Tie-1, and Tie-2 in C57BL/6 mouse brain after permanent focal cerebral ischemia. METHODS:The mRNA levels of VEGF, Ang-1, Ang-2, Tie-1, and Tie-2 were measured by semiquantitative reverse transcri...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00