Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:In rural areas it is common to find unfavorable attitudes toward organ donation, and therefore it is important to find out the attitude and profile of new generations for improving predisposition to organ donation in these areas. Our objective was to analyze the attitude toward organ donation and the related variables of teenagers in a rural area. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Students in the final year of compulsory education (mostly 15-16 years of age) were selected from secondary schools in a rural area in southeastern Spain (n = 319; population density <300 inhabitants/km2). The instrument of measurement used was a validated psychosocial questionnaire. Completion was anonymous and self-administered. Descriptive statistical analysis, Student t test, χ2 test, and multivariate analysis were employed. RESULTS:There was a completion rate of 96% (n = 306). Overall, 65% (n = 200) were in favor of donating their organs, 30% (n = 90) were undecided, and 5% (n = 16) were against. Attitude toward the donation of one's own organs was related with sex (P = .015), previous experience of organ donation or transplantation (P = .046), comment on the topic of organ donation within the family (P = .003; odds ratio 2.155), knowing one's mother's opinion about the matter (P = .021), knowing the correct concept of brain death (P = .012; odds ratio 2.076), and religion (P = .014). CONCLUSIONS:A favorable attitude of teenagers in rural areas toward organ donation is slightly higher than in the adult population and is determined by many psychosocial variables, above all family discussion about organ donation and transplantation and correct knowledge of the brain death concept.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Febrero B,Almela J,Ríos A,Ros I,Pérez-Sánchez B,Martínez-Alarcón L,Ruiz-Carreño P,Ferreras D,Ramírez P,Parrilla Pdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.09.054subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
520-522issue
2eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(17)30910-7journal_volume
50pub_type
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.05.051
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
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