Improving Anaphylaxis Care: The Impact of a Clinical Pathway.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of an emergency department (ED)-based home safety intervention on caregivers' behaviors and practices related to home safety. METHODS:We conducted a randomized, clinical trial of 96 consecutive caregivers of children who were younger than 5 years and presented to an urban pediatri...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Posner JC,Hawkins LA,Garcia-Espana F,Durbin DR

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5840460609001PEDS-VA_2018-1879Video Abstract OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the Rochester and modified Philadelphia criteria for the risk stratification of febrile infants with invasive bacterial infection (IBI) who do not appear ill without routine cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) testing. METHODS:We performe...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aronson PL,Wang ME,Shapiro ED,Shah SS,DePorre AG,McCulloh RJ,Pruitt CM,Desai S,Nigrovic LE,Marble RD,Leazer RC,Rooholamini SN,Sartori LF,Balamuth F,Woll C,Neuman MI,Febrile Young Infant Research Collaborative.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify pediatric injuries and deaths that result from toppled television sets. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of incident files compiled by the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) data systems and The Children's Hospital of Alabama (TCHA) inpatient medical records. SETTING:United States, Januar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bernard PA,Johnston C,Curtis SE,King WD

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early childhood caries (ECC) is the single most common chronic childhood disease. In the treatment of ECC, children are often given moderate sedation or general anesthesia. An estimated 100 000 to 250 000 pediatric dental sedations are performed annually in the United States. The most common medications are benzodiaze...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lee H,Milgrom P,Huebner CE,Weinstein P,Burke W,Blacksher E,Lantos JD

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common reason for hospitalization of infants. In clinical trials, palivizumab reduced RSV hospitalization rates for premature infants. The 2014 American Academy of Pediatrics clinical practice guideline advised against use of palivizumab for otherwise healthy infants ≥2...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Farber HJ,Buckwold FJ,Lachman B,Simpson JS,Buck E,Arun M,Valadez AM,Ruiz T,Alonzo J,Henry A,Cos-Okpalla N,Nguyen K,Brendel W,Small J,Glomb WB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients had prolonged retention of small round foreign bodies in the stomach. Both patients had a history of a pyloromyotomy. Radiographic examination revealed a prepyloric web in one patient and a deformed pylorus in the other. These findings were confirmed by surgery. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mandell GA,Rosenberg HK,Schnaufer L

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an atypical case of complete DiGeorge (DG) anomaly that presented initially exclusively as severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). The child had severe infections at diagnosis, in keeping with the SCID phenotype; however, normal lymphocyte counts and immunoglobulin levels were noted at admission, which dela...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Al-Tamemi S,Mazer B,Mitchell D,Albuquerque P,Duncan AM,McCusker C,Jabado N

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine which warming system more closely approximates a neutral thermal environment, the oxygen consumption of 16 premature babies, weighing less than 1,500 gm each, was measured in a convectively heated incubator and under an open radiant warmer. Both systems were controlled to maintain a skin temperature of 36...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： LeBlanc MH

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Concerns about vaccine safety have led some parents to decline recommended vaccination of their children, leading to the resurgence of diseases. Reassurance of vaccine safety remains critical for population health. This study systematically reviewed the literature on the safety of routine vaccines recommende...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Maglione MA,Das L,Raaen L,Smith A,Chari R,Newberry S,Shanman R,Perry T,Goetz MB,Gidengil C

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide is the third leading cause of death for adolescents 15 to 19 years old.(1) Pediatricians can help prevent adolescent suicide by knowing the symptoms of depression and other presuicidal behavior. This statement updates the previous statement(2) by the American Academy of Pediatrics and assists the pediatrician ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the availability of objective tests, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) diagnosis and management in infants remains controversial and highly variable. Our purpose was to characterize national variation in diagnostic testing and surgical utilization for infants with GERD. METHODS:Using the Pediat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Short HL,Braykov NP,Bost JE,Raval MV

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chagas disease is caused by infection with Trypanosoma cruzi. In adults, treatment with benznidazole is associated with a high incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). However, in infants and children, treatment with benznidazole seems associated with a lower incidence and decreased severity of ADRs, but ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Altcheh J,Moscatelli G,Moroni S,Garcia-Bournissen F,Freilij H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of vaccine hesitancy screening on childhood vaccine uptake. METHODS:We conducted a cluster randomized controlled trial in pediatric primary care clinics in Washington state. Vaccine-hesitant parents (VHPs) with a healthy newborn receiving health supervision at participating clinics wer...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Opel DJ,Henrikson N,Lepere K,Hawkes R,Zhou C,Dunn J,Taylor JA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1984, an outbreak of gastroenteritis occurred at a school with 1,860 students in Brooklyn, NY. In a single-stage cluster sample of 375 students, 129 (34%) had illnesses that met our case definition of vomiting or diarrhea. The mean incubation period was 26 hours, and the mean illness duration was 24 hours. All case...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guest C,Spitalny KC,Madore HP,Pray K,Dolin R,Herrmann JE,Blacklow NR

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate visual assessments help identify children who may benefit from early interventions to correct or improve vision. Examination of the eyes and visual system should begin in the nursery and continue throughout both childhood and adolescence during routine well-child visits in the medical home. Newborn infants...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Donahue SP,Nixon CN,Section on Opthamology, American Academy of Pediatrics.,Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine, American Academy of Pediatrics.,American Academy of Ophthalmology.,American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for all infants, and the series may be started during the delivery admission. For infants who are born either to women who are positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or to women whose HBsAg status is unknown, vaccination should be started within 12 hours of birth t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Biroscak BJ,Fiore AE,Fasano N,Fineis P,Collins MP,Stoltman G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder is steadily increasing and placing more demands on already overburdened diagnostic and treatment systems. A thoughtful, systematic reorganization of autism service delivery may reduce delays and better meet the growing need. METHODS:Two clinical centers in the Autis...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Austin J,Manning-Courtney P,Johnson ML,Weber R,Johnson H,Murray D,Ratliff-Schaub K,Tadlock AM,Murray M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep deprivation and sleepiness are associated with poorer school performance, impaired neurobehavioral functioning, and behavioral problems. OBJECTIVE:To determine if adolescents with high levels of sleepiness or short sleep duration have impaired executive functioning. METHODS:Ours was a cross-sectional...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Anderson B,Storfer-Isser A,Taylor HG,Rosen CL,Redline S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of chronic physical illnesses and their association with mental disorders was assessed using data collected by primary care pediatricians. A chronic illness was diagnosed in 1573 (15.6%) of 10,058 children aged 4 to 16 years, 945 (9.4%) of whom had a "serious" disorder, 535 (5.3%) had a minor disorder (...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weiland SK,Pless IB,Roghmann KJ

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 3-month period, 1,062 mother-infant pairs were studied for infections following internal fetal monitoring during labor. Six infants (0.56%) developed septic scalp dermatitis at the site of the spiral electrode application. Factors associated with septic scalp dermatitis included the number of vaginal examinat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wagener MM,Rycheck RR,Yee RB,McVay JF,Buffenmyer CL,Harger JH

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Adolescents with justice system involvement have high rates of physical and behavioral health disorders and are potentially high users of costly health care services. We examined emergency department (ED) and hospital use among a national sample of adolescents with various levels of justice involvement. MET...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Winkelman TNA,Genao I,Wildeman C,Wang EA

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We are reporting a previously well 5-year-old child with varicella-zoster meningitis who had a history of a previous immunization against varicella. This child also developed a transient sensorineural hearing loss. The child was treated with acyclovir and made a full recovery. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schwab J,Ryan M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bevacizumab is a human monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibody to vascular endothelial growth factor indicated in several adult diseases. Emerging literature and expert opinion support the off-label use of intravitreal bevacizumab in the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), a common disease process seen in pre...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Twitty G,Weiss M,Albayram MS,O'Mara K,Mowitz ME

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine intelligence, language, and academic achievement through 18 years of age among children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection identified through hospital-based newborn screening who were asymptomatic at birth compared with uninfected infants. METHODS:We used growth curve modeling to analyze t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lopez AS,Lanzieri TM,Claussen AH,Vinson SS,Turcich MR,Iovino IR,Voigt RG,Caviness AC,Miller JA,Williamson WD,Hales CM,Bialek SR,Demmler-Harrison G,Congenital Cytomegalovirus Longitudinal Study Group.

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the effects of a single nocturnal dose of 3 honey products (eucalyptus honey, citrus honey, or labiatae honey) to placebo (silan date extract) on nocturnal cough and difficulty sleeping associated with childhood upper respiratory tract infections (URIs). METHODS:A survey was administered to paren...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cohen HA,Rozen J,Kristal H,Laks Y,Berkovitch M,Uziel Y,Kozer E,Pomeranz A,Efrat H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe breath-holding spells (BHS) in children consist of a stereotypical sequence of provocation to cry, noiseless expiration, color change, and loss of consciousness. Parenting a child who exhibits BHS is likely more stressful than parenting a healthy child, owing to this additional medical concern. It is ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mattie-Luksic M,Javornisky G,DiMario FJ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the American Academy of Pediatrics published a statement titled "Infection Control in Physicians' Offices" (Pediatrics. 2000;105[6]:1361-1369), there have been significant changes that prompted this updated statement. Infection prevention and control is an integral part of pediatric practice in ambulatory medica...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases.

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Residential exposures are recognized risk factors for childhood asthma, but the relative contribution of specific risk factors and the overall contribution of housing to asthma in US children is unknown. The objective of this study was to identify risk factors and estimate the population attributable risk of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lanphear BP,Aligne CA,Auinger P,Weitzman M,Byrd RS

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the correlation between the detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in breast milk, the duration of breastfeeding, and vertical transmission of HIV-1 infection in Ugandan women. METHODS:A prospective study of HIV-1 infection in pregnant Ugandan women and their infants has been o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guay LA,Hom DL,Mmiro F,Piwowar EM,Kabengera S,Parsons J,Ndugwa C,Marum L,Olness K,Kataaha P,Jackson JB

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutropenia developed in three pediatric patients treated intravenously with nafcillin. This association has not been, to our knowledge, previously reported in children. One of the patients is the youngest reported who had neutropenia associated with any penicillin; another patient had a prolonged recovery. The litera...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Greene GR,Cohen E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00