Abstract:
:Recombinant retroviruses containing the trans activator genes of human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) type II and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III were constructed. The trans activator genes tat II and tat III were inserted into the murine retroviral vector pZIPNEOSV(X)1. Recombinant plasmids were transfected into the psi 2 and psi AM packaging cell lines that produce murine leukemia virions containing no retroviral RNA. Functional tat II and tat III gene products were expressed as demonstrated by trans activation of HTLV type I and II and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III long terminal repeat-directed gene expression in the respective infected cells. Use of these recombinant vectors permits high-efficiency gene transfer into a wide variety of cells, thereby providing the opportunity to study the biochemical effects associated with tat II and tat III gene expression.
journal_name
J Viroljournal_title
Journal of virologyauthors
Rosen CA,Sodroski JG,Campbell K,Haseltine WAdoi
10.1128/JVI.57.1.379-384.1986subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
379-84issue
1eissn
0022-538Xissn
1098-5514journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Feline calicivirus is a major causative agent of respiratory disease in cats. It is also one of the few cultivatable members of Caliciviridae. We have examined the entry process of feline calicivirus (FCV). An earlier study demonstrated that acidification in endosomes may be required. We have confirmed this observatio...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02452-05
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::For efficient and versatile use of adenovirus (Ad) as an in vivo gene therapy vector, modulation of the viral tropism is highly desirable. In this study, a novel method to genetically alter the Ad fiber tropism is described. The knob and the last 15 shaft repeats of the fiber gene were deleted and replaced with an ext...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.16.7280-7289.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The poliovirus (PV) genome was manipulated by replacing its 2A-encoding sequence with the corresponding sequence of coxsackie B4 virus (CBV4) or human rhinovirus type 2 (HRV2). In vitro translation of the resulting chimeric PV genomes revealed a normal cis-cleavage activity for both heterologous 2A(pro) proteinases in...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.12.7445-7452.1995
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are two types of infectious vaccinia virus particles: intracellular naked virions and extracellular enveloped virions (EEV). To determine the biological role of the enveloped form of vaccinia virus, we produced and characterized a mutant that is defective in EEV formation. The strategy involved replacement by ho...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.65.11.5910-5920.1991
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a complementation assay, using transiently transfected COS cells, to facilitate a molecular analysis of the herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein gH. When infected by a gH-null syncytial virus, COS cells expressing wild-type gH generate infectious progeny virions and form a syncytium with neighbor...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.68.11.6985-6993.1994
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single-stranded DNA containing the Moloney murine leukemia virus origin for plus-strand synthesis was cloned in M13mp2 and used as a template for avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase in the presence of Moloney RNA which had been treated with pancreatic RNase A. The RNA pieces containing the polypurine ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.49.3.686-691.1984
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reticuloendotheliosis viruses (REVs), originally isolated from avian species, constitute a group of retroviruses which are more closely related to mammalian retroviruses than to other avian retroviruses. The envelope glycoproteins of members of the REV group display a striking amino acid sequence identity with a g...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.66.6.3448-3454.1992
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A member of the family Circoviridae, porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), is associated with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS), a recent emerging disease worldwide. PCV2 is also found in clinically asymptomatic animals. This paradoxical finding makes the syndrome etiology challenging. We developed new ass...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.05156-11
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::UR2 is a newly characterized avian sarcoma virus whose genome contains a unique sequence that is not related to the sequences of other avian sarcoma virus transforming genes thus far identified. This unique sequence, termed ros, is fused to part of the viral gag gene. The product of the fused gag-ros gene of UR2 is a ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.42.1.228-236.1982
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enhancer within the long terminal repeats (LTRs) of acquired somatic mouse mammary tumor viruses (MMTV) can activate juxtaposed genes and induce mammary tumors. In contrast, germ line proviral MMTV genomes are integrated in the host genome and considered to be genetically confined transcription units. Here we demo...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.73.10.8669-8676.1999
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptation of field isolates of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) to grow in cells in culture can result in changes in viral properties that include acquisition of the ability to bind to cell surface heparan sulfate (HS). After 13 passages on BHK cells to produce a vaccine, a Cathay topotype isolate of FMDV serotype...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.5.3269-3280.2003
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome of murine cytomegalovirus, extracted from extracellular virions, is a linear double-stranded DNA molecule ca. 240 kilobase pairs long. In our initial cloning of subgenomic fragments of the murine cytomegalovirus genome, we obtained a HindIII clone which contained fused HindIII-terminal fragments. By hybridi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.52.1.24-28.1984
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reactivation of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a significant cause of disease and death in immunocompromised patients, underscoring the need to understand how latency is controlled. Here we demonstrate that HCMV has evolved to utilize cellular microRNAs (miRNAs) in cells that promote latency to regulate exp...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00481-14
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::HeLa cells infected with human rhinovirus type 2 synthesize a mixture of single-and double-stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA). The RNA synthesized by the membrane-bound RNA polymerase complex in vitro is also a mixture of single- and double-stranded RNA, whereas the deoxycholate-treated RNA polymerase complex synthesized...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.10.1.93-98.1972
更新日期:1972-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccinia virus, the basis of the smallpox vaccine, is one of the largest viruses to replicate in humans. We have used in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) to directly visualize fully hydrated, intact intracellular mature vaccinia virus (IMV) virions and chemical and enzymatic treatment products thereof. The latter in...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.11.6332-6340.2003
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunocompetent, permissive, small-animal model would be valuable for the study of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) pathogenesis and for the testing of drug and vaccine candidates. However, the development of such a model has been hampered by the inability of primary rodent cells to efficiently support s...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01607-10
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNPO3 is a nuclear importer required for HIV-1 infection. Here, we show that depletion of TNPO3 leads to an HIV-1 block after nuclear import but prior to integration. To investigate the mechanistic requirement of TNPO3 in HIV-1 infection, we tested the binding of TNPO3 to the HIV-1 core and found that TNPO3 binds to t...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00451-12
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that processing of the Sindbis virus envelope protein precursor PE2 to envelope protein E2 is not required for virus maturation in cultured vertebrate fibroblast cells and that unprocessed PE2 can be incorporated into infectious virus in place of E2 (J. F. Presley and D. T. Brown, J. Virol. 63...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.65.4.1905-1909.1991
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete nucleotide sequence of the NS mRNA of vesicular stomatitis virus (New Jersey serotype) was established from two cDNA clones spanning the entire coding region of the mRNA. The gene is 856 nucleotides long and can code for a polypeptide of 274 amino acids. Comparison with the nucleotide sequence of the NS g...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.55.1.60-66.1985
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously described the expression of the major nonstructural protein (NS-1) of Aleutian mink disease parvovirus (ADV) in insect cells by using a baculovirus vector (J. Christensen, T. Storgaard, B. Bloch, S. Alexandersen, and B. Aasted, J. Virol. 67:229-238, 1993). To study its biochemical properties, ADV NS...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.3.1802-1809.1995
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) tegument is comprised of a large number of viral and cellular proteins, how and where in the cell these proteins are recruited into the virus structure is poorly understood. We have shown previously that the immediate-early gene product ICP0 is packaged by a mechanism d...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00126-10
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extensive genetic map of coliphage P1 has been constructed for 113 amber mutants, using primarily a modification of the conventional complementation spot test. These spot tests failed to classify the mutants into cistrons, but when they were quantitated they permitted assignment of the mutants into 10 linkage clust...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.20.1.177-187.1976
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human parainfluenza type 2 virus (hPIV-2)-infected HeLa (HeLa-CA) cells and hPIV-2 V-expressing HeLa (HeLa-V) cells show high resistance to alpha/beta interferons (IFN-alpha/beta) irrespective of whether vesicular stomatitis virus or Sindbis virus is used as a challenge virus. When Sindbis virus is used, these cells s...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.19.9165-9176.2001
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A continuous cell line of highly contact-inhibited cells (NIH/3T3) has been developed from NIH Swiss mouse embryo cultures. Its growth properties are similar to those of 3T3 and BALB/3T3. Although 3T3 is relatively insensitive to focus formation by murine sarcoma viruses, cloned lines of both NIH/3T3 and BALB/3T3 have...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.4.5.549-553.1969
更新日期:1969-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strains of Sindbis virus differ in their virulence for mice of different ages; this variation is related in large part to variations in the amino acid compositions of E1 and E2, the surface glycoproteins. The comparative pathogenesis of Sindbis virus strains which are virulent or avirulent for newborn mice has not bee...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.64.5.2041-2046.1990
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear egress complex (NEC) is required for efficient translocation of newly synthesized herpesvirus nucleocapsids from the nucleus to the cytosol. It consists of the type II membrane protein pUL34 which interacts with pUL31 at the inner nuclear membrane (INM). To map regions within pUL34 required for nuclear mem...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00021-13
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::CH/S is a virulent porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) strain and is used as the virulent strain to evaluate the protection rates of vaccines against PEDV infection in China. Here, we report the complete genome sequence of strain CH/S, which may aid in understanding the molecular characteristics of this strain. ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.06024-11
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection causes substantial morbidity and some deaths in the young and elderly worldwide. There is no safe and effective vaccine available, although it is possible to reduce the hospitalization rate for high-risk children by anti-RSV antibody prophylaxis. RSV has been shown to modify...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01755-09
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A viruses (IAVs) are viral pathogens that cause epidemics and occasional pandemics of significant mortality. The generation of efficacious vaccines and antiviral drugs remains a challenge due to the rapid appearance of new influenza virus types and antigenic variants. Consequently, novel strategies for the p...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01916-18
更新日期:2019-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::A putative transcription factor, C/EBP, isolated from rat liver nuclei, has been shown to bind to at least two different sequence motifs: the CCAAT promoter domain and a core sequence [GTGG(T/A)(T/A)(T/A)G] common to many viral enhancers, including simian virus 40 and human hepatitis B virus. It has been proposed that...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.64.4.1517-1522.1990
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00