Abstract:
:"Liquid biopsies" have received attention as a complementary tool for traditional tissue biopsies that may enhance the spectrum of analysis for tumor-derived factors. One such factor gaining prominence in the liquid biopsy field is extracellular vesicles (EVs), membrane-bound nanovesicles which are secreted by cells into biofluids such as blood, urine, and saliva. EVs are released in both physiological and pathological conditions and can transport a variety of molecules, including proteins, metabolites, RNA, microRNAs, and DNA, to distant sites throughout the body. As such, they are emerging as a promising source of tumor biomarkers for the noninvasive diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of cancer patients. In particular, the wealth of tumor-related information that can be gleaned from the EV proteomic cargo has become apparent through mass spectrometric analysis, which has provided new benchmarks for clinically focused biomarker research. In this review, the current achievements in the use of MS for identifying potential EV-derived protein biomarkers of cancer are explored, and the techniques and challenges involved in this pursuit are summarized.
journal_name
Proteomicsjournal_title
Proteomicsauthors
Ruhen O,Meehan Kdoi
10.1002/pmic.201800155subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
e1800155issue
1-2eissn
1615-9853issn
1615-9861journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
PROTEOMICS文献大全abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the SELDI-TOF MS technique for pancreatic islet research. Mouse islets were cultured at low or high glucose levels in the absence or presence of oleate and characterized by measuring insulin secretion and oxygen tension. Subsequently, the islets were protein profiled. Up to 200 dif...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200601019
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted quantitative proteomic analyses aim at systematically measuring the abundance of proteins in large sets of samples, without biases or missing values. One typical implementation is the verification of biomarker candidates in bodily fluids, which measures extended lists of validated transitions using triple qua...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pmic.201400450
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The E7 protein produced by high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) induces a degradation of the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor RB through direct interaction, which suggests that an inhibitor for the interaction can be a potential anticancer drug. A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) imaging-based protein array chip was dev...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200500001
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diurnal physiological acclimation regulated by a circadian system is an advantage for plant fitness. The circadian system is composed of a signal input, the clock and output pathways. Understanding the regulation mechanism of the output pathways remains a major challenge. Diurnal proteomic change reflects the state of...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201000065
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is ample evidence for the involvement of protein phosphorylation on serine/threonine/tyrosine in bacterial signaling and regulation, but very few exact phosphorylation sites have been experimentally determined. Recently, gel-free high accuracy MS studies reported over 150 phosphorylation sites in two bacterial m...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200800285
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scab, caused by Fusarium graminearum, is a serious spike disease in wheat. To identify proteins in resistant wheat cultivar Wangshuibai induced by F. graminearum infection, proteins extracted from spikes 6, 12 and 24 h after inoculation were separated by 2-DE. Thirty protein spots showing 3-fold change in abundance wh...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200401317
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal-like breast cancers are commonly negative for expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors and HER-2 (triple-negative breast cancer), which makes this subtype of breast cancers more aggressive and less responsive to standard treatment. We have applied a small-scale chemical proteomics method using bisindoly...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201000801
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lectin microarray is an emerging technique, which will accelerate glycan profiling and discovery of glycan-related biomarkers. One of the most important stages in realizing the potential of the technique is to achieve sufficiently high sensitivity to detect even the low concentrations of some target glycoproteins whic...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200701114
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biotherapeutics, molecules produced from biological systems, require rigorous purification steps to remove impurities including host cell proteins (HCPs). Regulatory guidelines require manufacturers to monitor process-related impurities along the purification workflow. Mass spectrometry (MS) has recently been consider...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.202000152
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori is one of the most common bacterial pathogens and causes a variety of diseases, such as peptic ulcer or gastric cancer. Despite intensive study of this human pathogen in the last decades, knowledge about its membrane proteins and, in particular, those which are putative components of the type IV se...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200401019
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal Chinese Liver Proteome Expression Profile is one of the major parts of Human Liver Proteome Project. Before starting the studies, it is necessary to examine the interindividual variation of normal liver proteome and evaluate the minimal size of samples for proteomic analysis. In this study, normal liver samples...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200600006
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Plant Proteomics Organization (INPPO) is a global platform of the plant proteomics community or, more generally, the scientific community that uses proteomics to address plant biology. Organizing an international conference is one of its initiatives to promote plant proteomics by involving and gather...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/pmic.201570084
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human saliva contains a large number of proteins and peptides (salivary proteome) that help maintain homeostasis in the oral cavity. Global analysis of human salivary proteome is important for understanding oral health and disease pathogenesis. In this study, large-scale identification of salivary proteins was demonst...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200401037
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legume symbiosis with rhizobia results in the formation of a specialized organ, the root nodule, where atmospheric dinitrogen is reduced to ammonia. In Lotus japonicus (Lotus), several genes involved in nodule development or nodule function have been defined using biochemistry, genetic approaches, and high-throughput ...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201300353
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factors (TFs) are a family of DNA-binding proteins whose gene regulatory capabilities are of vital importance in defining the molecular state of a cell. Despite their biological significance, our understanding of TF behavior and function is still limited. This is because we have so far mostly relied on g...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pmic.201600317
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessive lipid-storage disorder caused by a deficiency of the mitochondrial sterol 27-hydroxylase. Genetic analysis utilizing SSCP and direct DNA sequencing identified a new mutation. One base-pair of cytosine was deleted at codon 326 on exon 2 of CYP27 in all CTX ...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200500159
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::With advances in liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry technologies combined with the continued goals of biomarker discovery, clinical applications of established biomarkers, and integrating large multiomic datasets (i.e. "big data"), there remains an urgent need for robust tools to assess instrume...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pmic.201400373
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systematic detection of low-abundance proteins in human blood that may be putative disease biomarkers is complicated by an extremely wide range of protein abundances. Hence, depletion of major proteins is one potential strategy for enhancing detection sensitivity in serum or plasma. This study compared a recently comm...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200401228
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain development and aging is a complex process involving proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Elucidating proteome changes in these processes can help to understand the mechanisms of brain development and maintenance as well as neurodegenerative diseases. The research reported here is a contribution to the ...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200600269
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The availability of completed genome sequences of several eukaryotic and prokaryotic species has shifted the focus towards the identification and characterization of all gene products that are expressed in a given organism. In order to cope with the huge amounts of data that have been provided by large-scale sequencin...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1615-9861(200206)2:6<611::AID-PROT611>3.0.
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based protein microarray to study protein-protein interactions in a high-throughput mode. As a model system, triple protein interactions have been explored with human papillomaviral E6 protein, tumor suppressor p53, and ubiquitin ligase E6AP. Human papillomavirus (HP...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200500635
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoproteomics can be defined as the comprehensive study of protein phosphorylation by identification of the phosphoproteins, exact mapping of the phosphorylation sites, quantification of phosphorylation, and eventually, revealing their biological function. Its place in today's research is vitally important to addr...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pmic.200600232
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein quantification at proteome-wide scale is an important aim, enabling insights into fundamental cellular biology and serving to constrain experiments and theoretical models. While proteome-wide quantification is not yet fully routine, many datasets approaching proteome-wide coverage are becoming available throug...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201400441
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present pathwayPCA, an R/Bioconductor package for integrative pathway analysis that utilizes modern statistical methodology, including supervised and adaptive, elastic-net, sparse principal component analysis. pathwayPCA can be applied to continuous, binary, and survival outcomes in studies with multiple c...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201900409
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustainable innovations in sequencing technologies have resulted in a torrent of microbial genome sequencing projects. However, the prokaryotic genomes sequenced so far are unequally distributed along their phylogenetic tree; few phyla contain the majority, the rest only a few representatives. Accurate genome annotati...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pmic.201500263
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a comparative study, we investigated the influence of nine sample preparation workflows and seven different lysis buffers for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the human adipose tissue proteome. Adipose tissue is not just a fat depot but also an endocrine organ, which cross-talks with other tissue types and ...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201500462
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low root temperature causes a decrease in water uptake, which leads to mineral and nutrient deficiencies with potentially decreased root and shoot growth. Differential temperature effects in plants have been studied extensively, however, the effect of root chilling on the global protein expression in shoots has not be...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.201200475
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soluble fraction of nuclear proteins is a functionally significant fraction, since it has been shown that it contains ribonucleoproteins active in nuclear RNA metabolism. The aim of this work was to detect variations associated with cell proliferation, by comparing two-dimensional proteomes obtained from the solub...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200300645
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 2-D peptide separations employing mixed mode reversed phase anion exchange (MM (RP-AX)) HPLC in the first dimension in conjunction with RP chromatography in the second dimension were developed and utilised for shotgun proteome analysis. Compared with strong cation exchange (SCX) typically employed for shotgun prot...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pmic.200900669
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cofilin, an actin-binding protein, regulates the rate, nature and extent of assembly of the actin cytoskeleton. Native Phast gels show that the addition of cofilin to an actin-DNase I complex (74 kDa) results in the formation of a ternary complex of 94 kDa indicating an equimolar stoichiometry in the ternary complex. ...
journal_title:Proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1615-9861(200111)1:12<1513::aid-prot1513>3
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00