Expression and synthesis of fibronectin and laminin by an intestinal epithelial cell line.

Abstract:

:An intestinal epithelial cell line (IEC-17), undergoing a process of progressive morphological differentiation, was analysed for expression and synthesis of the extracellular matrix glycoproteins, fibronectin (FN) and laminin (LM). FN and LM cell surface expression was detected by immunoelectron microscopy, while intracytoplasmic accumulation was shown by immunofluorescence. 35S-methionine metabolic labelling was also performed to demonstrate FN and LM synthesis by IEC-17. We have compared two different maturation stages of the cell culture and have found that either early epithelial monolayer cells or later multistratified organoid structure cells expressed and produced large amounts of both proteins. These results indicate that FN and LM are constantly present during the process of IEC-17 organoid maturation: we can hypothesize that the two proteins act as mediators of cell to cell and cell to substrate adhesion interactions and, probably, have an active regulatory role in the process of intestinal epithelial cell differentiation.

journal_name

Tissue Cell

journal_title

Tissue & cell

authors

Scarpa S,D'Orazi G,Modesti A,Valia S,Zucco F,Stammati A

doi

10.1016/0040-8166(88)90066-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

305-12

issue

3

eissn

0040-8166

issn

1532-3072

pii

0040-8166(88)90066-3

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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