Abstract:
:Accelerating prevalence of coal workers pneumoconiosis is considered as a serious occupational health problem. This cross-sectional study was designed to determine the prevalence of lung function impairment of underground coal miners in West Bengal, India. A total of 230 underground coal dust-exposed subjects and 130 nonexposed subjects were examined for lung function test and also information on sociodemographic characteristics, addiction, respiratory morbidity, personnel protective equipment and dust exposure were collected. Lung function impairment was significantly higher in exposed group than nonexposed group and personnel dust exposure level were exceeded above the NIOSH recommended level. In addition, respiratory ailments were found to be higher in exposed group than the nonexposed group. So, this study has established the need for an advanced understanding of the quantifiable and measurable remedies for protection of lung disorder of coal mine workers.
journal_name
Arch Environ Occup Healthjournal_title
Archives of environmental & occupational healthauthors
Kumari Prasad S,Singh S,Bose A,Prasad B,Banerjee O,Bhattacharjee A,Kumar Maji B,Samanta A,Mukherjee Sdoi
10.1080/19338244.2019.1568225subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
350-357issue
6eissn
1933-8244issn
2154-4700journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The authors undertook this study to determine changes in the daily concentration of cadmium, copper, and zinc in Japanese workers' urine over a 13-year period from 1985 to 1998. The workers were aged between 20 and 59 years. The authors studied 277 subjects in 1985, 320 in 1993, and 292 in 1998, for a total of 889 (46...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the physical and mental health problems of adults with standard and nonstandard employment with those who were unemployed. We used data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to compare adult males and females with standard and nonstandard employment with those who were un...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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doi:10.1080/19338244.2020.1783503
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational health in Israel is unique as it was originally established as a socialized service which anchored in extensive legislation and is accessible to all employees and employers without copayment. We review historical processes and legal basis that led to current structure of public occupational medicine servi...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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abstract::Low back pain (LBP) is a widespread musculoskeletal condition that frequently occurs in the working-age population (including hospital staff). This study proposes a classification-tree model to predict LBP risk levels in Sacré-Cœur Hospital, Lebanon (as a case study-236 chosen staffs) using various predictor individua...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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doi:10.1080/19338244.2012.663010
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abstract::The authors aimed to assess genotoxic damage in the lymphocytes of workers chronically exposed to ionizing radiation. The studied population included 15 exposed donors of the radiology unit of a public hospital in La Plata, Argentina. The control group included 15 nonexposed employers from administrative areas that th...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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doi:10.3200/AEOH.61.4.163-169
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abstract::The authors conducted a work-related stress surveillance study in 2013 on 6,558 public-sector employees in Italy, examining how they perceived their jobs, via the Job Content Questionnaire, and their mental health status, via the General Health Questionnaire 12 (GHQ-12). Of the 2,094 employees completing the questionn...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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doi:10.1080/19338244.2015.1069251
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abstract::The occupational hazards and respiratory symptoms of domestic cleaners in USA are largely unknown. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 56 Hispanic female domestic cleaner on their health status and frequency of cleaning products used and tasks performed. While women used multi-use products (60.0%) and toilet bo...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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abstract::Aircraft maintenance crews are constantly exposed to severe aircraft noise. The purpose of this study was to verify whether noise from aircraft adversely affects the hearing threshold levels (HTLs) of aircraft maintenance conscripts during their 2 years of mandatory military service. This study included 3,000 male air...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2015.1136588
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abstract::This study investigated the plant features associated with increased irritation symptoms and levels of inflammation markers among compost workers (CWs). Ninety CWs were followed over 18 months, using questionnaires on respiratory symptoms, fractional exhaled nitric oxide measurements, spirometry, a methacholine bronch...
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abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate whether elevated blood lead level (BLL) is a risk factor for Helicobacter pylori infection. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was performed on 2,625 subjects who visited a university hospital for general health examination. H. pylori infection was detected using histologic exami...
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abstract::Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is the most common symptom of sleep-disorders. Although high levels of EDS have been reported among firefighters, there is a limited understanding on EDS in firefighters. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in full-time firefighters (n = 275). The survey included the Epworth Sleep...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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abstract::Workplace violence committed by patients and visitors has high propensity to occur against emergency department employees. This article reports the association of worker, workplace, and community/environmental factors with violence risks. A cross-sectional research design was used with 280 employees from six emergency...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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doi:10.1080/19338244.2016.1160861
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abstract::We assessed Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) regarding occupational noise exposure, Noise-induced hearing loss, audiometry and use of hearing protection devices among iron and steel factory workers exposed to high noise level. A modified, validated, structured questionnaire was used to collect information from 25...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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abstract::South Korea has experienced rapid economic development over a 60-year period, since the 1960s, rising up from the ruins of the 1950-1953 Korean War. During this short period, South Korea experienced a wide range of occupational safety and health (OSH) problems, similar to that experienced in most developed countries a...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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doi:10.1080/19338244.2015.1011268
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doi:10.1080/19338244.2018.1448355
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abstract::Contrast sensitivity (CS) emerged more than 30 years ago as an alternative to traditional acuity testing, and recently it has become the focus of attention in the field of neurotoxicology. CS testing may be useful for detecting defects in oculoneural processing and therefore possible chemical-induced neurotoxicity, su...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3200/AEOH.62.4.177-181
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abstract::Beryllium is commonly used in the dental industry. This study investigates the association between particle size and shape in induced sputum (IS) with beryllium exposure and oxidative stress in 83 dental technicians. Particle size and shape were defined by laser and video, whereas beryllium exposure data came from sel...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2012.744736
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journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
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abstract::This study, conducted at major Japanese companies, aimed to determine if asymptomatic workers in workplaces with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome have a greater risk of developing metabolic syndrome. Data were obtained from the health records of 298,145 people, from 2011 to 2015. We collected data on the partic...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2017.1306477
更新日期:2018-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The increasing use of nanomaterials in academic and industrial environments has raised concerns about the potential effects of these materials on human and the environment. Researches have shown that occupational exposure to nanomaterials can affect employees' health. Many companies are active in the field of n...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2020.1863315
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, there is limited literature on occupational pesticide exposures despite being associated with adverse health outcomes, including in large states such as Texas. The purpose of this article is to characterize occupational pesticide poison center exposures in Texas. Descriptive statistics were used ...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2017.1339011
更新日期:2018-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::New methods for exploring pulmonary inflammation might be useful: measurements of exhaled nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) in exhaled breath condensate (EBC). The authors describe the application and utility of these methods in a case report of pediatric nurse presenting an occupational asthma to lat...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2011.619213
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to examine induced sputum (IS) cells profile from restorers/conservators of cultural heritage (restorers) with no lower airway symptoms and normal ventilatory lung function. The study involved 22 restorers and 48 control workers. Medical interview, physical examination, spirometry, skin...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2011.619217
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the concentration of aluminum in the autopsied lungs of eight hardrock miners. These miners had inhaled McIntyre Powder (a mixture of aluminum and aluminum oxide) as a prophylaxis against silicosis. The study involved chemical analysis of lungs, where each whole lung was di...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2019.1574703
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2013.778809
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aim to explore the association between blood heavy metal concentrations of cadmium, lead, and mercury with ever-report of eczema in the US population. METHODS:We used NHANES cross-sectional data from 2005-2006. Eczema was measured among 4509 adults and 3898 non-adults. The association between eczema and ...
journal_title:Archives of environmental & occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/19338244.2018.1467874
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00