Induced sputum evaluation in restorers and conservators of cultural heritage.

Abstract:

:The objective of this study was to examine induced sputum (IS) cells profile from restorers/conservators of cultural heritage (restorers) with no lower airway symptoms and normal ventilatory lung function. The study involved 22 restorers and 48 control workers. Medical interview, physical examination, spirometry, skin prick testing to inhalatory allergens, and IS collection were performed. Compared with control workers, restorers demonstrated higher percentage of neutrophils (34% vs 15.5%; p = .004). This pattern was found only in male workers. They had almost 9 times greater chance to have increased proportion of sputum neutrophils than male controls (odds ratio [OR] 8.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.98-40.7). The mobilization of eosinophils or macrophages into the airways was not established regardless of workers sex. Additional gender difference in sputum cells distribution was found for occupationally unexposed subjects, with higher proportion of sputum neutrophils in women.

authors

Kanceljak-Macan B,Trošić I,Varnai VM,Pavičić I,Macan J

doi

10.1080/19338244.2011.619217

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

229-38

issue

4

eissn

1933-8244

issn

2154-4700

journal_volume

67

pub_type

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