Application of Piezosurgery in En Bloc Laminectomy for the Treatment of Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate safety and effectiveness of the application of piezosurgery in en bloc laminectomy for the treatment of multilevel thoracic ossification of ligamentum flavum (MTOLF). METHODS:Forty-one cases who had MTOLF and underwent en bloc laminectomy from January 2012 to January 2017 were reviewed and divided into Group A (high-speed drill, n = 23) and Group B (piezosurgery, n = 18). Comparisons in clinical outcome and perioperative complications were carried out between the 2 groups. RESULTS:Mean follow-up period was comparable between Group A (12.6 months) and Group B (11.4 months). Both operation time and intraoperative blood loss in Group A were significantly more than those in Group B (P < 0). Although final Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score in both groups significantly increased, differences in preoperative JOA, final JOA, and neurologic recovery rate between the 2 groups weren't significant. Perioperative complications included early neurologic deterioration (1 in Group A), wound infection (2 in Group A and 1 in Group B), and leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (5 in Group A and 1 in Group B); incidences of these complications between the 2 groups weren't significant (P > 0.05). A relationship analysis showed that cases with preoperative tram track sign, tuberous OLF, or larger compression ratio were at greater risk of developing an intraoperative dura defect. CONCLUSIONS:The application of piezosurgery in en bloc laminectomy is a safe and effective method in the treatment of MTOLF, and it was advantageous for reducing both operation time and intraoperative blood loss compared with the high-speed drill.

journal_name

World Neurosurg

journal_title

World neurosurgery

authors

Liu X,Li T,Shi L,Wu Z,Chen D,Xu B,Chen Y

doi

10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.200

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

541-546

eissn

1878-8750

issn

1878-8769

pii

S1878-8750(19)30880-0

journal_volume

126

pub_type

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