Autophagy and vacuolar biogenesis during the nectary development.

abstract：:Endophytic isolates of Trichoderma species are being considered as biocontrol agents for diseases of Theobroma cacao (cacao). Gene expression was studied during the interaction between cacao seedlings and four endophytic Trichoderma isolates, T. ovalisporum-DIS 70a, T. hamatum-DIS 219b, T. harzianum-DIS 219f, and Tric...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bailey BA,Bae H,Strem MD,Roberts DP,Thomas SE,Crozier J,Samuels GJ,Choi IY,Holmes KA

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrastructural changes in the cortical cytoskeleton during wound-induced cytoplasmic contraction were examined in the coenocytic green alga Ernodesmis verticillata. Both calmodulin (CaM) and actin were localized in intact and contracting cells by immunogold labeling. Within 5 min after wounding, compact microfilament...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goddard RH,La Claire JW 2nd

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude chromatin preparations from pea seedlings contain calcium-dependent deoxyribonuclease activity, at least part of which is endonucleolytic. During germination, there is a dramatic increase in chromatin-bound deoxyribonuclease activity in the embryonic axis immediately prior to the onset of DNA replication. Eviden...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jenns SM,Bryant JA

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symplastic transport occurs between neighbouring plant cells through functionally and structurally dynamic channels called plasmodesmata (PD). Relatively little is known about the composition of PD or the mechanisms that facilitate molecular transport into neighbouring cells. While transmission electron microscopy (TE...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brecknock S,Dibbayawan TP,Vesk M,Vesk PA,Faulkner C,Barton DA,Overall RL

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indoleacetic acid buffered at pH 7.0 induces a high growth rate in Avena coleoptile segments after a latent period, the duration of which is dependent upon both IAA concentration and temperature. A minimum latent period of 7.3 min is observed at 25° C with 10(-3) M IAA in phosphate buffer at pH 7.0.In contrast, 5×10(-...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Philipson JJ,Hillman JR,Wilkins MB

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of the intracellular redistribution of phytochrome (sequestering) in Avena sativa L. coleoptiles following a brief, saturating actinic pulse of red (R) light have been determined. Immunocytochemical labelling of phytochrome with monoclonal antibodies showed that at 22°C sequestering can occur within 1-2 s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： McCurdy DW,Pratt LH

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium transport by purified endomembrane vesicles from roots of Pisum sativum L. was studied. Two types of ATP-dependent transport were demonstrated, protonophore-sensitive calcium/proton antiport and protonophore-insensitive transport. The former was predominantly located in the tonoplast, while the latter was asso...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Butcher RD,Evans DE

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Dang. wild type and the cell-wall mutants cw2 and cw15 were grown synchronously. The two mutants secreted copious amounts of cell-wall-like glycoproteins into the culture medium in contrast to the wild type which released only minor quantities. Both the secreted proteins as well as t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang YH,Robinson DG

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize (Zea mays L.) protoplasts obtained from Type I and Type II calli from several genotypes were shown to be capable of synthesizing cell walls and forming small clusters of cells. The medium used also supported cluster formation from protoplasts obtained from root tips. The effects of various additions to the mediu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Imbrie-Milligan C,Kamo KK,Hodges TK

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Global warming will increase the incidence of metabolism-based reduced herbicide efficacy on weeds and, therefore, the risk for evolution of non-target site herbicide resistance. Climate changes affect food security both directly and indirectly. Weeds are the major biotic factor limiting crop production...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Matzrafi M,Seiwert B,Reemtsma T,Rubin B,Peleg Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freeze-etch observations of protoplasts isolated from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) mesophyll tissue and tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) fruit locule tissue are described which clarify earlier observations (Burgess, J., Fleming, E.N., Planta 131, 173-178, 1976; Planta 133, 267-273, 1977), obtained using scanni...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Willison JH,Grout BW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen grains of Plumbago zeylanica L. were serially sectioned and examined using transmission electron microscopy to determine the three-dimensional organization of sperm cells within the microgametophyte and the quantity of membrane-bound organelles occurring within each cell. Sperm cells occur in pairs within each ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Russell SD

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important regulatory roles in plant development and stress responses. Tomato is an economically important vegetable crop in the world with publicly available genomic information database, but only a limited number of tomato miRNAs have been identified. In this study, two independent small RNA l...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Feng J,Liu S,Wang M,Lang Q,Jin C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of Daucus carota grown in a liquid medium produced large amounts of cyanidin as the only flavonoid aglycon. After inoculation in fresh medium a maximum activity of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL; EC 4.3.1.5) was observed within 24 h. L-α-aminooxy-β-phenylpropionic acid (L-AOPP), thought to be a competitive inh...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Noé W,Langebartels C,Seitz HU

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 335-bp segment of the NADH dehydrogenase F (ndhF) gene from a representative of each non-flowering vascular plant division (Coniferophyta, Filicophyta, Ginkgophyta, Gnetophyta, Lycophyta, Psilophyta, Sphenophyta) has been sequenced and aligned with those of rice, tobacco, an orchid and a liverwort. Because ndhF is a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Neyland R,Urbatsch LE

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Most carotenoids show a 3-peak-absorption curve in the visible spectral region in polar solutions. The addition of a definite quantity of H2O to such solutions (ethanol, methanol, aceton, isopropanol) changes the absorption curve of these pigments in a characteristic manner. A new peak appears in the uv region of t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hager A

更新日期：1970-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calli were initiated from carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus Hoffm.) root expiants and grown on media supplemented with a combination of carbenicillin at 0.3 mg/ml and vancomycin at 0.1 mg/ml in the absence of plant hormones or hormone analogs. The growth rate was about half of that obtained with a combination of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chang CC,Schmidt DR

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Present review describes the molecular tools and strategies deployed in the trait discovery and improvement of major crops. The prospects and challenges associated with these approaches are discussed. Crop improvement relies on modulating the genes and genomic regions underlying key traits, either direc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Singh RK,Prasad A,Muthamilarasan M,Parida SK,Prasad M

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen and CO2 exchange were measured concurrently in leaves of shade-grownAlocasia macrorrhiza (L.) G. Don during lightflecks consisting of short periods of high photon flux density (PFD) superimposed on a low-PFD background illumination. Oxygen exchange was measured with a zirconium-oxide ceramic cell in an atmosphe...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kirschbaum MU,Pearcy RW

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total RNA was extracted from fast growing suspension cells of bean, the mRNA was translated and the products of protein synthesis analysed by gel electrophoresis. Actinomycin D (20 μg ml(-1)) added to the cultures 12 h before the induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity by naphthylacetic acid (NAA) (1 m...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dudley K,Northcote DH

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth inhibitors were assayed from extracts of intact (attached) and of excised (cultured) root caps of Zea mays L., cv. Merit, the roots of which show a positive geotropic response only after exposure to light. If caps are intact at the time of illumination, at least two inhibitory substances are produced, an acid i...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Feldman LJ

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble proteins from leaves of Nicotiana glauca Grah., N. langsdorffii Weinm., their reciprocal hybrids and amphiploid hybrid (N. glaucaxN. langsdorffii) were resolved by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Among a group of well-resolved polypeptides, in the isoelectric-point range of 5-5.5 and relative-molecular-ma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hua SB,Dube SK,Barnett NM,Kung SD

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiration rate, ATP content and membrane potential of Lemna have been measured as a function of the concentration of dissolved oxygen. Kinetic analysis showed that within the range from 1 μM to 20 μM O2, the respiration rate of isolated mitochondria and intact plants was a hyperbolic function of the oxygen concentra...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Löppert H

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retention of photosystems I and II and or RuDP carboxylase activity in chloroplasts isolated from the first leaves of Victory oat (Avena sativa L.) seedlings was followed as the chloroplasts senesced in darkness. Both photosystems (PS) I and II retained their full activity after 3 days at 1°C, while even after 7 d...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Choe HT,Thimann KV

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The determination of the activities of the enzymes which could be involved in sucrose-starch conversion showed that the first step of this transfer is performed by the sucrose-synthetase. In this reaction UDPG and almost no ADPG is formed. However, under the given conditions the concentration of UDPG is low, and with ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： de Fekete MA

更新日期：1969-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pistil of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Wisconsin 38) is comprised of two fused carpels. The stigma is bilobed, papillose, and at maturity is covered with a sticky exudate. The style is solid. Both stigma and style are made up of four tissue elements-epidermis, cortex, vascular, and transmitting tissue. Transm...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bell J,Hicks G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginase (EC 3.5.3.1) localization was studied in soybean (Glycine max L.) seedling cotyledons. Subcellular fractionation in a discontinuous Percoll gradient showed that arginase was localized in the mitochondrion. Arginine (Arg) uptake by mitochondria was demonstrated by co-sedimentation of [3H]Arg-derived label and ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goldraij A,Polacco JC

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ricinus communis cv. Carmencita seedlings with their cotyledons incubated in sucrose solution and their hypocotyls cut to induce exudation of phloem sap, constitute a system of sucrose fluxes into and out of the cotyledons. This system was characterized with respect to quasi-steady-state conditions of sucrose uptake a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Orlich G,Komor E

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:AtNAP , an Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor family gene, functions as a negative regulator via transcriptional repression of AREB1 in salt stress response. AtNAP is an NAC family transcription factor in Arabidopsis and is known to be a positive regulator of senescence. However, its exact function an...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Seok HY,Woo DH,Nguyen LV,Tran HT,Tarte VN,Mehdi SM,Lee SY,Moon YH

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pea plants grown under different conditions of cultivation, and eight different plant species with variegated leaves were used to study the intracellular localization of shikimate oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.1.25), the marker enzyme of the pre-chorismate pathway. The two series of experiments indicated an intra-and an extr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rothe GM,Hengst G,Mildenberger I,Scharer H,Utesch D

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00