当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES期刊下所有文献 > Alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene do not protect marmosets against the dopaminergic neurotoxicity of N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine.

Alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene do not protect marmosets against the dopaminergic neurotoxicity of N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine.

Abstract：

:Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) may possibly be caused by one or more unidentified neurotoxins present in the environment, or formed endogenously, which progressively damage dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons. N-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) is an experimental neurotoxin which produces biochemical and neuropathological changes in humans, lower primates and mice that closely resemble those found in PD. Because the mechanisms of neuronal damage in both idiopathic PD and in the MPTP model of PD may involve free radical formation in the substantia nigra, antioxidants might protect dopaminergic neurons. Previously, we found that both alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene partially protected mice against MPTP. However, in the experiments described in this paper, neither alpha-tocopherol nor beta-carotene, each administered in massive doses, had any demonstrable protective effect for dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons in marmosets injected with low doses of MPTP. Without more knowledge about the identity of the neurotoxin(s) causing idiopathic PD, and their mechanism of action, it is not possible at this time to predict whether these 2 antioxidants might be clinically useful in preventing or ameliorating PD.

journal_name

J Neurol Sci

journal_title

Journal of the neurological sciences

authors

Perry TL,Yong VW,Hansen S,Jones K,Bergeron C,Foulks JG,Wright JM

doi

10.1016/0022-510x(87)90106-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-11-01 00:00:00

pages

321-31

issue

2-3

eissn

0022-510X

issn

1878-5883

pii

0022-510X(87)90106-7

journal_volume

81

pub_type

杂志文章

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