RNase H1 Regulates Mitochondrial Transcription and Translation via the Degradation of 7S RNA.

abstract：:Keratinocyte differentiation requires intricately coordinated spatiotemporal expression changes that specify epidermis structure and function. This article utilizes single-cell RNA-seq data from 22,338 human foreskin keratinocytes to reconstruct the transcriptional regulation of skin development and homeostasis genes,...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Finnegan A,Cho RJ,Luu A,Harirchian P,Lee J,Cheng JB,Song JS

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:For the past several decades, research in understanding the molecular basis of human muscle aging has progressed significantly. However, the development of accessible tissue-specific biomarkers of human muscle aging that may be measured to evaluate the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions is still a major challe...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Mamoshina P,Volosnikova M,Ozerov IV,Putin E,Skibina E,Cortese F,Zhavoronkov A

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has become a major public health issue which is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Genome-wide DNA methylation studies have identified that DNA methylation at Cytosine-phosphate-Guanine (CpG) sites are associated with obesity. However, subsequent functional validation of the results ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Guo Q,Zheng R,Huang J,He M,Wang Y,Guo Z,Sun L,Chen P

更新日期：2018-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Parent-of-origin effects (POE) such as genomic imprinting influence growth and body composition in livestock, rodents, and humans. Here, we report the results of a genome scan to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) with POE on growth and carcass traits in Angus × Brahman cattle crossbreds. We identified 24 POE-QTL on...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Imumorin IG,Kim EH,Lee YM,De Koning DJ,van Arendonk JA,De Donato M,Taylor JF,Kim JJ

更新日期：2011-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models are invaluable for biomedical research, especially in the context of rare diseases, which have a very low prevalence and are often complex. Concretely mouse models provide key information on rare disease mechanisms and therapeutic strategies that cannot be obtained by using only alternative methods, and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Murillo-Cuesta S,Artuch R,Asensio F,de la Villa P,Dierssen M,Enríquez JA,Fillat C,Fourcade S,Ibáñez B,Montoliu L,Oliver E,Pujol A,Salido E,Vallejo M,Varela-Nieto I

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression profiling has been widely used to characterize cell status to reflect the health of the body, to diagnose genetic diseases, etc. In recent years, although the cost of genome-wide expression profiling is gradually decreasing, the cost of collecting expression profiles for thousands of genes is still ver...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li W,Yin Y,Quan X,Zhang H

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a rare inherited bone dysplasia, which is mainly caused by mutations in genes encoding type I collagen including COL1A1 and COL1A2. It has been well established to identify the classical variants as well as consensus splicing-site-variants in these genes in our previous studies. However...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li L,Cao Y,Zhao F,Mao B,Ren X,Wang Y,Guan Y,You Y,Li S,Yang T,Zhao X

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are an emerging class of RNA species that may play a critical regulatory role in gene expression. However, the association between lncRNAs and atrial fibrillation (AF) is still not fully understood. In this study, we used RNA sequencing data to identify and quantify the both protein codi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wu DM,Zhou ZK,Fan SH,Zheng ZH,Wen X,Han XR,Wang S,Wang YJ,Zhang ZF,Shan Q,Li MQ,Hu B,Lu J,Chen GQ,Hong XW,Zheng YL

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale tumor genome sequencing projects have revealed a complex landscape of genomic mutations in multiple cancer types. A major goal of these projects is to characterize somatic mutations and discover cancer drivers, thereby providing important clues to uncover diagnostic or therapeutic targets for clinical trea...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Chen L,Miao Y,Liu M,Zeng Y,Gao Z,Peng D,Hu B,Li X,Zheng Y,Xue Y,Zuo Z,Xie Y,Ren J

更新日期：2018-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:With the availability of high-throughput sequencing data, identification of genetic causal variants accurately requires the efficient incorporation of function annotation data into the optimization routine. This motivates the need for development of novel methods for genome wide association studies with special focus ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Sundar VS,Fan CC,Holland D,Dale AM

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare but aggressive malignant cancer that has been attracting growing attention over recent decades. This study aims to integrate protein interaction networks with gene expression profiles to identify potential biomarkers with prognostic value in silico. Methods: Three mi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Xu WH,Wu J,Wang J,Wan FN,Wang HK,Cao DL,Qu YY,Zhang HL,Ye DW

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver is the main organ of lipid metabolism in chicken, especially for laying hens. To explore the molecular mechanism of lipid metabolism in chicken, five novel genes discovered in chicken liver tissue were systematically studied. Bioinformatic analysis was used to analyze the gene characteristics. The expression pat...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li H,Li Y,Yang L,Zhang D,Liu Z,Wang Y,Han R,Li G,Li Z,Tian Y,Kang X,Liu X

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Different genes have their protein products localized in various subcellular compartments. The diversity in protein localization may serve as a gene characteristic, revealing gene essentiality from a subcellular perspective. To measure this diversity, we introduced a Subcellular Diversity Index (SDI) based on the Gene...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Jia K,Zhou Y,Cui Q

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Shotgun metagenomics has greatly advanced our understanding of microbial communities over the last decade. Metagenomic analyses often include assembly and genome binning, computationally daunting tasks especially for big data from complex environments such as soil and sediments. In many studies, however, only a subset...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Guo J,Quensen JF,Sun Y,Wang Q,Brown CT,Cole JR,Tiedje JM

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous efforts to characterize conservation between the human and mouse genomes focused largely on sequence comparisons. These studies are inherently limited because they don't account for gene structure differences, which may exist despite genomic sequence conservation. Recent high-throughput transcriptome studies ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wood EJ,Chin-Inmanu K,Jia H,Lipovich L

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:There are associations between DNA methylation and the expression of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), also known as lncRNA expression quantitative trait methylations (lnc-eQTMs). Lnc-eQTMs may induce a wide range of carcinogenesis pathways. However, lnc-eQTMs have not been globally identified and studied, and their roles...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wu X,Gao Y,Bu J,Deng L,Zhang P,Chi M,Jiang L,Shi X,Ning S,Wang G

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:From a biological perspective aging (senescence) appears to be a form of complex disease syndrome, though this is not the traditional view. This essay aims to foster a realistic understanding of aging by scrutinizing ideas old and new. The conceptual division between aging-related diseases and an underlying, non-patho...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Gems D

更新日期：2015-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of the mechanisms governing the response to DNA damage in higher eucaryotes crucially depends on our ability to dissect the temporal and spatial organization of the cellular machinery responsible for maintaining genomic integrity. To achieve this goal, we need experimental tools to inflict DNA lesion...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Ferrando-May E,Tomas M,Blumhardt P,Stöckl M,Fuchs M,Leitenstorfer A

更新日期：2013-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The Galway sheep population is the only native Irish sheep breed and this livestock genetic resource is currently categorised as 'at-risk'. In the present study, comparative population genomics analyses of Galway sheep and other sheep populations of European origin were used to investigate the microevolution and recen...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： McHugo GP,Browett S,Randhawa IAS,Howard DJ,Mullen MP,Richardson IW,Park SDE,Magee DA,Scraggs E,Dover MJ,Correia CN,Hanrahan JP,MacHugh DE

更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The effective population size over time (demographic history) can be retraced from a sample of contemporary DNA sequences. In this paper, we propose a novel methodology based on importance sampling (IS) for exploring such demographic histories. Our starting point is the generalized skyline plot with the main differenc...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Ait Kaci Azzou S,Larribe F,Froda S

更新日期：2015-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors are involved in the regulation of various biological processes in plant growth, development, and stress response. However, members of this important transcription factor family have not been systematically identified and analyzed in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)....

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zhang Z,Chen J,Liang C,Liu F,Hou X,Zou X

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the relationships among wild species of section Moutan in the plant genus Paeonia has traditionally been problematic. Interspecies relationships cannot be effectively determined using phenotypic traits alone or through analysis of nuclear or chloroplast DNA fragments. Elucidation of complete chloroplast ge...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wu L,Nie L,Xu Z,Li P,Wang Y,He C,Song J,Yao H

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, numerous computational methods have been developed in order to infer and model biological networks. Transcriptional networks in particular have attracted significant attention due to their critical role in cell survival. The majority of network inference methods use genome-wide experimental data ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Manioudaki ME,Poirazi P

更新日期：2013-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the processes that cause speciation is a key aim of evolutionary biology. Lineages or biomes that exhibit recent and rapid diversification are ideal model systems for determining these processes. Species rich biomes reported to be of relatively recent origin, i.e., since the beginning of the Miocene, inc...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Madriñán S,Cortés AJ,Richardson JE

更新日期：2013-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell secretion is an important physiological process that ensures smooth metabolic activities and tissue repair as well as growth and immunological functions in the body. Apocrine secretion occurs when the secretory process is accomplished with a partial loss of cell cytoplasm. The secretory materials are contained wi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Ishikawa T,Toyoda Y,Yoshiura K,Niikawa N

更新日期：2013-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs) within the coding regions of genes causing amino acid substitutions (AASs) may have a large impact on protein function. The possibilities to identify nsSNPs across genomes have increased notably with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li X,Kierczak M,Shen X,Ahsan M,Carlborg O,Marklund S

更新日期：2013-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is one of the malignancies in women, which has the highest mortality. However, the microlevel mechanism has not been discussed in detail. The expression profiles GSE27651, GSE38666, GSE40595, and GSE66957 including 188 tumor and 52 nontumor samples were downloaded from the Gene Expressi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Liu J,Meng H,Li S,Shen Y,Wang H,Shan W,Qiu J,Zhang J,Cheng W

更新日期：2019-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decade, several studies have been focused on revealing the microRNA (miRNA) repertoire and determining their functions in farm animals such as poultry, pigs, cattle, and fish. These small non-protein coding RNA molecules (18-25 nucleotides) are capable of controlling gene expression by binding to messenger...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Herkenhoff ME,Oliveira AC,Nachtigall PG,Costa JM,Campos VF,Hilsdorf AWS,Pinhal D

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The uses of breeding programs for the Pacific white shrimp [Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei] based on mixed linear models with pedigreed data are described. The application of these classic breeding methods yielded continuous progress of great value to increase the profitability of the shrimp industry in several countr...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Castillo-Juárez H,Campos-Montes GR,Caballero-Zamora A,Montaldo HH

更新日期：2015-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) constitute a vital population of multipotent cells capable of differentiating into numerous end-organ phenotypes. However, scientific and translational endeavors to harness the regenerative potential of ASCs are currently limited by an incomplete understanding...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pepin ME,Infante T,Benincasa G,Schiano C,Miceli M,Ceccarelli S,Megiorni F,Anastasiadou E,Della Valle G,Fatone G,Faenza M,Docimo L,Nicoletti GF,Marchese C,Wende AR,Napoli C

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00