Abstract:
:Many Parkinson's disease (PD) patients show asymmetries in balance control during quiet stance and in response to perturbations (i.e., reactive balance control) in the sagittal plane. In addition, PD patients show a reduced ability to anticipate to self-induced disturbances, but it is not clear whether these anticipatory responses can be asymmetric too. Furthermore, it is not known how reactive balance control and anticipatory balance control are related in PD patients. Therefore, we investigated whether reactive and anticipatory balance control are asymmetric to the same extent in PD patients. 14 PD patients and 10 controls participated. Reactive balance control (RBC) was investigated by applying external platform and force perturbations and relating the response of the left and right ankle torque to the body sway angle at the excited frequencies. Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) were investigated by determining the increase in the left and right ankle torque just before the subjects released a force exerted with the hands against a force sensor. The symmetry ratio between the contribution of the left and right ankle was used to express the asymmetry in reactive and anticipatory balance control; the correlation between the two ratio's was investigated with Spearman's rank correlation coefficients. PD patients were more asymmetric in anticipatory (p=0.026) and reactive balance control (p=0.004) compared to controls and the symmetry ratios were significantly related (ρ=0.74; p=0.003) in PD patients. These findings suggest that asymmetric reactive balance control during bipedal stance may share a common pathophysiology with asymmetries in the anticipation of voluntary perturbations during, for instance, gait initiation.
journal_name
Gait Posturejournal_title
Gait & postureauthors
Boonstra TA,van Kordelaar J,Engelhart D,van Vugt JP,van der Kooij Hdoi
10.1016/j.gaitpost.2015.08.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
108-13eissn
0966-6362issn
1879-2219pii
S0966-6362(15)00875-9journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
GAIT & POSTURE文献大全abstract::The conventional rigid spinal orthosis and the flexible spinal orthosis, SpineCor, have different treatment principles in the management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). These may influence the patients' gait pattern and clinical outcome. In this study, gait analysis on patients with AIS undergoing these two ...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.03.007
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the relationship of hip, knee and ankle function to gait speed in healthy elderly subjects. We hypothesized that the hip extension moment would make a significantly smaller contribution to propulsion power in the elderly than in healthy young subjects even when the elders were ambulating at speeds comp...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0966-6362(01)00133-3
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated if asymmetry exists in the responses of trunk muscles to a perturbation of the trunk induced by loading of an outstretched arm. Nineteen healthy right-handed subjects were recruited into the study. Electromyographic recordings were made from trunk muscles (erector spinae and rectus abdominus) a...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.04.006
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty self-ambulatory children with mid-lumbar to low-sacral myelomeningocele who walked without aids and 21 control children were evaluated by three-dimensional gait analysis. Characteristic kinematic patterns and parameters in the trunk, pelvis, hip, knee and ankle were analyzed with respect to groups with successi...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0966-6362(03)00011-0
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The gait pattern in Parkinson´s disease (PD) is characterized by a deficit in the internal regulation of stride length (SL), while the control of cadence (Cad) remains intact. The use of the treadmill as a gait rehabilitation tool has provided novel options for treatment of gait impairments in PD. However, i...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.11.025
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Center of pressure (COP) measures are commonly used as indicators of balance and postural control. At present, there are no universally accepted standards in research investigating fluctuations in the COP with regard to the number of trials or the length of a given trial. The purpose of this study was to use the tools...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.03.004
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extrapolated center of mass (XCoM), a valuable tool to assess balance stability, involves defining the whole body center of mass (CoMWB). However, accurate three-dimensional estimation of the CoMWB is time consuming, a severe limitation in certain applications. In this study, twenty-four subjects (young and elderl...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.04.032
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::While past investigations focused on describing pelvic motion patterns in the frontal and transversal plane, the sagittal plane "double bump" pattern commonly found in children with cerebral palsy was only rarely investigated, especially concerning the underlying pathology. 375 ambulatory (GMFCS I-III) patients with b...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.08.014
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with static encephalopathy often walk with excessive knee and hip flexion throughout the gait cycle. This crouch gait pattern can be debilitating. These children may undergo hamstring-lengthening procedures to correct this crouch gait. Some improve, while others remain in crouch gait or go into knee...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.05.036
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with type II diabetes mellitus (DM) have been reported to be at high risk of falls that may be further increased by the effects of challenging activities such as obstacle-crossing. The purpose of this study was to compare the end-point trajectory and joint kinematic and kinetic patterns of the lower extremiti...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optical motion capture is a powerful tool for assessing upper body kinematics, including compensatory movements, in different populations. However, the lack of a standardized protocol with clear functional relevance hinders its clinical acceptance. RESEARCH QUESTION:The objective of this study was to use mo...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.01.037
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have identified two discrete strategies for the control of posture in the sagittal plane based on EMG activations, body kinematics, and ground reaction forces. The ankle strategy was characterized by body sway resembling a single-segment-inverted pendulum and was elicited on flat support surfaces. In ...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0966-6362(99)00032-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the reliability and minimum detectable change (MDC) of spatial-temporal gait parameters in subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS) during dual tasking. METHOD:This cross-sectional study involved 25 healthy subjects (mean age 49.9 ± 15.8 years) and 25 people with MS (mean age 49.2 ± 11.5 years). Gait ...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.06.015
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to report normative reference data for a Dynamic Visual Acuity test while walking on treadmill. The protocol's suitability was assessed by investigating its test-retest reliability and its validity through the drop-out rate and verification of the frequency of head movements. Furthermore, th...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.07.166
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent post-concussive symptoms are reported by 10-15% of individuals who suffer mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), but their basis is often uncertain. One such symptom is disequilibrium, a sensation of impaired balance during standing and walking. The hypothesis for this study was that this subjective symptom is...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2015.08.012
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to investigate the relationship between the foot sensations and standing balance in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and find out the sensation, which best predicts balance. Twenty-seven patients with MS (Expanded Disability Status Scale 1-3.5) and 10 healthy volunteers were inc...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.05.015
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture, reconstructive surgery (ALCR) is often performed to mechanically stabilise the knee, however functional deficits often persist long after surgery. Impaired single-limb standing balance has been observed in the ACLR limb compared to healthy individuals. However, it re...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.11.013
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impacts of Leg Length Discrepancy (LLD) on the kinematic and dynamic parameters of walking have been widely discussed. But little is known on total mechanical work and energy cost. These two variables are more representative of the functional impairment undergone by the LLD patients. AIM:To assess the c...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current investigation examined whether patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) have reduced standing postural control performance during simultaneous cognitive task performance (i.e. dual task cost (DTC)) compared to age-gender matched controls. 19 persons undergoing HD and 19 age, gender, and body mass index (BMI) ...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.10.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research exploring a lateral stepping gait utilized amount of variability (i.e. coefficient of variation) in the medial-lateral (ML) and anterior-posterior (AP) direction to propose that the central nervous system's active control over gait in any direction is dependent on the direction of progression. This s...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.10.017
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sensory feedback from the visual system along with the vestibular and somatosensory systems is essential for the regulation of normal postural control. Children with strabismus and, therefore, with abnormal binocular vision, may have an altered perception of space and use different sets of cues to determine ...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.07.173
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantitatively evaluate spontaneous body sway during maximum grasping maneuver with a hand dynamometer, which we sometimes encounter in clinical practice. The postural reaction of the whole body during maximum grasping maneuver was analyzed in 26 right-handed healthy male volunteers us...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2003.09.003
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluctuations in the stride interval time series of unconstrained walking are not random but exhibit long range correlations that decay as a power law [Hausdorff JM, Peng CK, Ladin Z, Wei JY, Goldberger AL. Is walking a random walk? Evidence for long range correlations in stride interval of human gait. J Appl Physiol 1...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.08.003
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postural instability is one of most disabling motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease. Indices of multi-muscle synergies are new measurements of movement and postural stability. OBJECTIVES:Multi-muscle synergies stabilizing vertical posture were studied in Parkinson's disease patients without clinical symptom...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2015.12.035
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we quantified the isolated contributions of eight determinants of gait on the vertical center of mass (CoM) displacement of both typically developing children and children with cerebral palsy (CP). The role of these determinants, on vertical excursion, has never been examined for children or chil...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.09.079
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is an observational cross-sectional study evaluating gait dynamics in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) and severe postural deformities, PD without axial deviations and healthy subjects. Ten PS individuals with Pisa syndrome (PS) and nine subjects with Camptocormia (CC) performed 3-D Gait Analysis and were e...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.05.029
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the components of the development of velocity during early walking. Eight children with typical development were followed during their first 5 months of walking experience. Velocity, cadence, and step length were measured. Normalized step length did not change over this time, however, normalized ca...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.09.009
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to safely avoid obstacles, humans must rely on visual information regarding the position and shape of the object obtained in advance. The present study aimed to reveal the duration of obstacle visibility necessary for appropriate visuomotor control during obstacle avoidance in healthy older adults. Participan...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.04.016
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current investigation, the accuracy and reliability of two pairs of Footscan pressure insoles (500 Hz, RSscan, Belgium) was assessed, with four female (pair 1) and four male (pair 2) participants each performing 16 running trials (3.8m/s ± 5%). Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) revealed that the reliabi...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.08.002
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to acquire static and dynamic foot geometry and loading in childhood, and to establish data for age groups of a population of 1-13 year old infants and children. A total of 10,382 children were recruited and 7788 children (48% males and 52% females) were finally included into the data analysi...
journal_title:Gait & posture
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.10.357
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00