Effect of pH on the in vitro dissolution and in vivo absorption of controlled-release theophylline in dogs.

Abstract:

:Dogs were used to examine the effect of elevated gastric pH on the absorption of controlled-released theophylline dosage forms with pH-dependent dissolution. In vitro studies showed that a controlled-release theophylline tablet dissolved more rapidly if it was initially exposed to an acidic media. In contrast, a controlled-release theophylline beaded capsule was slightly more rapidly dissolved in the absence of an initial exposure to an acidic media. Gastric pH was increased from 0.5-2.5 to 4.5-7.0 in four dogs by using 150-mg ranitidine HCl tablets, administered every 3 h, to induce an achlorhydric condition. Gastric pH was monitored using a Heidelberg capsule. Ranitidine was shown to have no apparent effect on the absorption or clearance of theophylline administered to the dogs as an oral liquid. The mean area under the concentration-time curve to infinity (AUCinf) for the controlled-release theophylline tablet was 21% greater (p less than 0.05) when administered to the four dogs without ranitidine treatment, compared with that following dosing with ranitidine. In contrast, the controlled-release beaded capsule exhibited a 10% greater AUCinf when ranitidine was given concomitantly. In general, ranitidine-induced changes in the in vivo absorption rate parameters for both dosage forms were opposite to those predicted from the in vitro dissolution rates. The results of this study demonstrated that the extent of theophylline absorption from controlled-release dosage forms, in control dogs and dogs with ranitidine-induced achlorhydria, corresponds to the pH-dependent in vitro dissolution properties of the products.

journal_name

J Pharm Sci

authors

Vashi VI,Meyer MC

doi

10.1002/jps.2600770908

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-09-01 00:00:00

pages

760-4

issue

9

eissn

0022-3549

issn

1520-6017

pii

S0022-3549(15)47796-2

journal_volume

77

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Incidence of experimental fascioliasis on hepatic disposition of [3H]tetracycline and [14C]rafoxanide in rats.

    abstract::[7-3H]Tetracycline and [carbonyl-14C]rafoxanide were injected intravenously into anesthetized controls and rats in which experimental fascioliasis had been induced by 20 Fasciola hepatica metacercariae. The biliary excretion (1 and 3 h, respectively) of the radioactivity consisted of approximately 4% of the administer...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600740921

    authors: Galtier P,Larrieu G,Franc M

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Insights into the dehydration behavior of thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1) hydrates: part I.

    abstract::Thiamine hydrochloride (Vitamin B(1), THCl) can exist as a nonstoichiometric hydrate (NSH) and as a hemihydrate (HH). NSH can contain up to approximately 1 molar equivalent of water and be dehydrated to an isomorphic desolvate (ID) with minimal change in lattice structure. Crystallographic and spectroscopic techniques...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21876

    authors: Chakravarty P,Berendt RT,Munson EJ,Young VG Jr,Govindarajan R,Suryanarayanan R

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Biowaiver Monographs for Immediate Release Solid Oral Dosage Forms: Proguanil Hydrochloride.

    abstract::Literature data relevant to the decision to waive in vivo bioequivalence testing for the approval of generic immediate release solid oral dosage forms of proguanil hydrochloride are reviewed. To elucidate the Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) classification, experimental solubility and dissolution studies w...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.03.009

    authors: Plöger GF,Abrahamsson B,Cristofoletti R,Groot DW,Langguth P,Mehta MU,Parr A,Polli JE,Shah VP,Tajiri T,Dressman JB

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • A mechanistic study of griseofulvin dissolution into surfactant solutions under laminar flow conditions.

    abstract::The in vivo dissolution of many poorly soluble drugs is enhanced by the action of surfactants secreted into the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. These substances may act by solubilizing individual drug molecules into two separate liquid phases: the free aqueous phase and a micellar phase in which the drug is incorpo...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/js9604974

    authors: Rao VM,Lin M,Larive CK,Southard MZ

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Protein effects on surfactant adsorption suggest the dominant mode of surfactant-mediated stabilization of protein.

    abstract::Surfactants stabilize proteins through two major mechanisms: (1) their preferential location at nearby interfaces, in this way precluding protein adsorption; and/or (2) their association with protein into "complexes" that prevent proteins from interacting with surfaces as well as each other. However, selection of surf...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23908

    authors: Kim HL,McAuley A,McGuire J

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of particle size, food, and capsule shell composition on the oral bioavailability of dabrafenib, a BRAF inhibitor, in patients with BRAF mutation-positive tumors.

    abstract::Dabrafenib is a small-molecule inhibitor of BRAF kinase activity that is currently being developed for the treatment of BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma. This clinical, open-label, two-cohort (n = 14 per cohort), randomized study was designed to evaluate the effect of drug substance particle size, and food on the ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/jps.23519

    authors: Ouellet D,Grossmann KF,Limentani G,Nebot N,Lan K,Knowles L,Gordon MS,Sharma S,Infante JR,Lorusso PM,Pande G,Krachey EC,Blackman SC,Carson SW

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of N,N'-bis(3-substituted benzylideneaminopropyl)-piperazines and their anti-inflammatory, antiproteolytic, and anticonvulsant properties.

    abstract::Some N,N'-bis(3-substituted benzylideneaminopropyl) piperazines were synthesized and characterized by their sharp melting points and elemental analyses. These substituted piperazines possessed anti-inflammatory activity, and the protection afforded by these compounds against carrageenan-induced edema ranged from 23 to...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600650323

    authors: Chaturvedi AK,Sastry BV,Chaudhari A,Parmar SS

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetic steric factors and connectivity indices.

    abstract::In this study the relationships between previously reported connectivity indices described by Kier and Hall and steric contributions to the rate constants for several series of reactions are examined. Rate data were examined for four different series of reactions, which were chosen to represent a range of different re...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600731038

    authors: Schug JC,Viers JW,Seeman JI

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tocainide conjugation in humans: novel biotransformation pathway for a primary amine.

    abstract::The metabolism of tocainide, an experimental antiarrhythmic drug, was studied in humans. Urinary excretion of unchanged drug was 28-55% in 24 hr after oral dosing. Urine hydrolysis with hydrochloric acid or beta-glucuronidase increased tocainide recovery to 55-79%. Saccharo-1,4-lactone inhibited the beta-glucuronidase...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600690113

    authors: Elvin AT,Keenaghan JB,Byrnes EW,Tenthorey PA,McMaster PD,Takman BH,Lalka D,Manion CV,Baer DT,Wolshin EM,Meyer MB,Ronfeld RA

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudopolymorphism and phase stability in four solid forms of (6R,7R)-7-[2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-(Z)-2-methoxy- iminoacetamid]-3- [(4-carbamoyl-1-quinuclidinio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo - [4,2,0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (E1040).

    abstract::(6R,7R)-7-[2-(5-Amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-(Z)-2-methoxy- iminoacetamid]-3- [(4-carbamoyl-1-quinuclidinio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4,2,0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (1; E1040) was isolated as alpha-(decahydrate), beta-(pentahydrate), and gamma-form (anhydrate) crystals and the X-ray amorphous form. The relatio...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600781103

    authors: Ashizawa K,Uchikawa K,Hattori T,Ishibashi Y,Sato T,Miyake Y

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • In the search for new anticancer drugs. 28. Synthesis and evaluation of highly active aminoxyl labeled amino acid derivatives containing the [N'-(2-chloroethyl)-N'-nitrosoamino]carbonyl group.

    abstract::The aminoxyl (nitroxyl) labeled (2-chloroethyl)nitrosocarbamoyl (CNC) derivatives of amino acids, i.e., N-[[N'-(2-chloroethyl)-N'-nitrosoamino]carbonyl]-A-(1-oxy-2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amides, A = glycyl (10a), A = L-alanyl (10b), A = L-valyl (10c), A = L-phenylalanyl (10d), were synthesized and evaluated ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600830715

    authors: Sosnovsky G,Baysal M,Erciyas E

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of polychlorinated biphenyl components in swine and sheep after a single oral dose.

    abstract::Single-dose oral administration of a commercial polychlorinated biphenyl product containing 54% chlorine provided data with which to plot the time course of total polychlorinated biphenyl and individual components in the blood of swine and sheep. Pharmacokinetic parameters describing absorption from the gut and elimin...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600640807

    authors: Borchard RE,Welborn ME,Wiekhorst WB,Wilson DW,Hansen LG

    更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00

  • Lyophilization Process Design and Development: A Single-Step Drying Approach.

    abstract::High-throughput lyophilization process was designed and developed for protein formulations using a single-step drying approach at a shelf temperature (Ts) of ≥40°C. Model proteins were evaluated at different protein concentrations in amorphous-only and amorphous-crystalline formulations. Single-step drying resulted in...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.11.021

    authors: Pansare SK,Patel SM

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dissolution studies of drug formulations using ion-selective electrodes as sensors in an air-segmented continuous flow analyzer.

    abstract::The application of drug ion-selective electrodes as sensors for the direct determination of the released drug in a continuous-flow analyzer for automated dissolution studies is described. Flow-through electrodes, selective to chlorpromazine, amitriptyline, propantheline, cimetidine, and ranitidine, have been construct...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600760911

    authors: Mitsana-Papazoglou A,Christopoulos TK,Diamandis EP,Koupparis MA

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Diphenhydramine disposition in the sheep maternal-placental-fetal unit: determinants of plasma drug concentrations in the mother and the fetus.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to identify the important factors that determine plasma concentrations of diphenhydramine (DPHM) in the mother and the fetus after maternal as well as fetal steady-state drug administration. Inter-relationships were evaluated between maternal and fetal placental and nonplacental clearan...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/js990244l

    authors: Kumar S,Tonn GR,Riggs KW,Rurak DW

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Forced degradation studies of corticosteroids with an alumina-steroid-ethanol model for predicting chemical stability and degradation products of pressurized metered-dose inhaler formulations.

    abstract::An alumina (Al(2)O(3))-steroid-ethanol model is used for forced degradation testing of corticosteroids to predict chemical stability and degradation products in pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) solution formulations. The model involves an ethanolic solution of a test steroid with Al(2)O(3), stressed at elevated...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23111

    authors: Wu ZZ,Thatcher ML,Lundberg JK,Ogawa MK,Jacoby CB,Battiste JL,Ledoux KA

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Physicochemical properties of A-75998, an antagonist of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone.

    abstract::The physicochemical properties of A-75998, a synthetic antagonist of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone with potential for treatment of hormone-sensitive cancers and endometriosis, are described. An accelerated solution stability study indicated that the compound is relatively stable and showed a U-shaped pH-rate p...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600840810

    authors: Cannon JB,Krill SL,Porter WR

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Development of aqueous parenteral formulations for carbamazepine through the use of modified cyclodextrins.

    abstract::The poor aqueous solubility of carbamazepine was dramatically increased via complexation with various chemically modified beta-cyclodextrins and gamma-cyclodextrins. A preparation of carbamazepine and 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin was found to be stable to steam sterilization and to storage under a variety of cond...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600800420

    authors: Brewster ME,Anderson WR,Estes KS,Bodor N

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of human polyspecific renal organic cation transport activity in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

    abstract::Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the basolateral and brush border membrane of the kidney play a role in the elimination of many clinically important drugs and endogenous compounds. In this study we report the functional expression of organic cation transport activity in Xenopus laevis oocytes injected with ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/js960509l

    authors: Chun JK,Piquette-Miller M,Zhang L,Giacomini KM

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Possibility of Predicting Serotonin Transporter Occupancy From the In Vitro Inhibition Constant for Serotonin Transporter, the Clinically Relevant Plasma Concentration of Unbound Drugs, and Their Profiles for Substrates of Transporters.

    abstract::Accurate prediction of target occupancy facilitates central nervous system drug development. In this review, we discuss the predictability of serotonin transporter (SERT) occupancy in human brain estimated from in vitro Ki values for human SERT and plasma concentrations of unbound drug (Cu,plasma), as well as the impa...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.05.007

    authors: Yahata M,Chiba K,Watanabe T,Sugiyama Y

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Quinazolinylformamidines and quinazolinediylbisformamidines as antihypertensive agents.

    abstract::Eleven quinazolinylformamidines and quinazolinediylbisformamidines were synthesized and investigated for antihypertensive activity in spontaneous hypertensive rats. Several compounds showed moderate antihypertensive activity at 100 mg/kg po. The same compounds were not hypotensive in the normotensive dog. ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600671046

    authors: Warren JD,Lang SA Jr,Chan PS,Marsico JW

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Independence of antimineralocorticoid and catatoxic effects of various steroids.

    abstract::A series of unrelated steroids were tested for antimineralocorticoid activity by Kagawa's test in male rats and by modified test in female rats. Adrenalectomized male rats given 12 mcg desoxycorticosterone (DOC) and 2.5 ml normal saline received 1 mg of the test steroid, and their urine was analyzed for sodium and po...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600590532

    authors: Solymoss B,Krajny M,Varga S

    更新日期:1970-05-01 00:00:00

  • A novel inhalable form of rifapentine.

    abstract::Recent murine studies found that rifapentine, dosed daily, at least halved tuberculosis treatment times compared with standard rifampicin and isoniazid-containing regimens. However, in humans, an inhalable form of rifapentine may be necessary to considerably shorten treatment duration because of the physiological barr...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23911

    authors: Chan JG,Duke CC,Ong HX,Chan JC,Tyne AS,Chan HK,Britton WJ,Young PM,Traini D

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • GLC determination of tilidine, nortilidine, and bisnortilidine in biological fluids with a nitrogen-sensitive detector.

    abstract::A sensitive and specific GLC method is described to determine therapeutic levels of tilidine and its two main metabolites, nortilidine and bisnortilidine, in plasma and urine. The method involves the extraction of the compounds and an internal standard with cyclohexane from alkalinized samples, followed by back-extrac...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600671237

    authors: Hengy H,Vollmer KO,Gladigau V

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dosage intervals based on mean residence times.

    abstract::It is shown that a suitable dosage interval, tau, can be estimated by a factor times the sum of the mean residence time (MRT) of the central compartment (MRTC) and the MRT of the absorption site (MRTA). This value of tau will provide a ratio, maximum steady-state plasma concentration: minimum steady-state plasma conce...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600760111

    authors: Wagner JG

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • A new natural angelica polysaccharide based colon-specific drug delivery system.

    abstract::Colon-specific drug delivery systems are clinically necessary to treat colon diseases locally while minimizing systemic side effects. In this study, we extracted angelica polysaccharide from fresh roots of Angelica sinensis Diels and analyzed the monosaccharide components. With succinate as a cross-linker and angelica...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21790

    authors: Zhou S,Zhang B,Liu X,Teng Z,Huan M,Yang T,Yang Z,Jia M,Mei Q

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanistic study of the effect of roller compaction and lubricant on tablet mechanical strength.

    abstract::Heckel analysis, tablet tensile strength, and indentation hardness were determined for a series of sieved and roller compacted microcrystalline cellulose mixtures under both unlubricated and lubricated conditions with magnesium stearate. These results have been used to evaluate the loss of reworkability following roll...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.20938

    authors: He X,Secreast PJ,Amidon GE

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Application of a variable direction hysteresis minimization approach in describing the central nervous system pharmacodynamic effects of alfentanil in rabbits.

    abstract::The relationship between the concentration of a drug and its pharmacologic effect is of central interest in pharmacodynamics. Various compartmental and noncompartmental methods have been proposed for elucidating this relationship when the plasma drug concentration and effects are both measured. Although the relationsh...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600830317

    authors: Modi NB,Veng-Pedersen P

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of asymmetric donor-receiver ion concentration upon transscleral iontophoretic transport.

    abstract::Recent in vitro and in vivo studies have suggested transscleral iontophoresis as a means for non-invasive drug delivery to the eye. However, there remains a lack of information of the iontophoretic transport behavior of the sclera. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of permeant concentra...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.20293

    authors: Li SK,Zhang Y,Zhu H,Higuchi WI,White HS

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Chloride ion nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy probe studies of copper and nickel binding to serum albumins.

    abstract::The binding of Cu2+ and Ni2+ to bovine, dog, and human serum albumin has been studied by the 35Cl NMR probe technique. The number of primary copper sites were estimated to be 1.3 for human serum albumin, 3.1 for bovine serum albumin, and 6.6 for dog serum albumin. A similar number of primary nickel sites was determine...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600740116

    authors: Mohanakrishnan P,Chignell CF,Cox RH

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00