Abstract:
:The binding of Cu2+ and Ni2+ to bovine, dog, and human serum albumin has been studied by the 35Cl NMR probe technique. The number of primary copper sites were estimated to be 1.3 for human serum albumin, 3.1 for bovine serum albumin, and 6.6 for dog serum albumin. A similar number of primary nickel sites was determined for each of these albumins. On the basis of the chloride probe experiments, it appears that both copper and nickel have the same binding sites on albumin.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Mohanakrishnan P,Chignell CF,Cox RHdoi
10.1002/jps.2600740116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-3issue
1eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)46563-3journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The stability of highly purified supercoiled plasmid DNA formulated in simple phosphate or Tris-buffered saline solutions has been characterized to establish the overall degradation processes that occur during storage in aqueous solution. Plasmid DNA stability was monitored during accelerated stability studies (at 50 ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6017(200001)89:1<76::AID-JPS8>3
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abstract::A rapid solubility-screening assay was developed with a focus on Biopharmaceutic Classification Scheme (BCS) class II drug solubility in animal and simulated human gastrointestinal (GI) fluids. The assay enables biologically promising drug leads to be evaluated for solubility limitations earlier in the drug developmen...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/jps.21041
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scale up of pan coating process is of high importance to the pharmaceutical and food industry. The number of process variables and their interdependence in a pan coating process can make it a rather complex scale-up problem. This review discusses breaking down the coating process variables into three main categories: ...
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abstract::Site I of human serum albumin is an important and complex region for high-affinity binding of drugs. Equilibrium dialysis showed independent binding of dansyl-L-asparagine (DNSA) and n-alkyl p-aminobenzoates (p-ABEs) to regions Ib and Ic, respectively, in the pH range 6.0-9.0. However, individual binding of DNSA incre...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/jps.20203
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of pharmacokinetic deconvolution algorithms with respect to simulated experimental error has been studied. Approximations of cumulative absorption profiles reconstructed from simulated data sets with normally distributed random error were compared with corresponding known input functions. The coinciden...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600781114
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dielectric constant of a solid substance in the dissolved state may be found by using a solvent with a dielectric constant that remains invariable when the solid substance is dissolved. The slope values obtained from dielectric constant versus concentration plots of the solid substance in two solvents with differe...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680408
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abstract::The degradation of batanopride hydrochloride, an investigational antiemetic drug, was studied in aqueous buffer solutions (pH 2-10; ionic strength, 0.5; 56 degrees C) in an attempt to improve drug stability for parenteral administration. Degradation occurs by two different mechanisms depending on the pH of the solutio...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::The acidic, neutral, and alkaline degradations of six therapeutically useful cephalosporins (cephalothin, cephaloridine, cephaloglycin, cephalexin, cephradine, and cefazolin), 7-amino-cephalosporanic acid, 7-aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid, and some 7-substituted derivatives were followed by high-pressure liquid ch...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600651104
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissolution profiles are classified in accordance with the shape of fractional dissolution rate function. This function is constant in time for the classical first-order model and, in this case, the dissolution is described by a monoexponential function. Therefore, any deviation of the fractional dissolution rate from...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::The liquid sponge phase, a bicontinuous lipid-water system, formed in solvent-monoolein-water systems was investigated with respect to drug compatibility. The solvents propylene glycol and poly(ethylene glycol) swell the bicontinuous cubic phase of the monoolein-water system and form the sponge phase at constant water...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1021/js980209z
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variability in the time to crystallization is a major technical and economic hurdle in using amorphous solids in dosage forms. It is hypothesized that amorphous solids "age", and that the older they are, the more relaxed they are and the higher the probability of crystallization. At present, there is no method that al...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10404
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a fast spectrophotometic titration method for apparent ionization constant (pKa) determination. In this method, a Universal pH indicator is utilized instead of the conventional pH electrode. An autoburette is set to add HCl at a constant rate to a vigorously stirred 1 cm UV cuvette which contains ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20959
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robust higher order structure (HOS) characterization capability and strategy are critical throughout biopharmaceutical development from initial candidate selection and formulation screening to process optimization and manufacturing. This case study describes the utility of several orthogonal HOS methods as investigati...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::This work investigates the impact of quality attributes (impurity content, plasmid charge, and compactness) of plasmid DNA isolated with different purification methodologies on the characteristics of lipoplexes prepared thereof (size, zeta potential, stability) and on their ability to transfect mammalian cells. A 3.7 ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/jps.23709
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peptide hormone calcitonin (CT) is a potent drug for the therapy of different bone diseases. Salmon CT (sCT) is reported to be more active than human CT (hCT). Human CT, but not sCT, has a strong tendency to aggregate and fibrillate in aqueous solutions. Recent investigations of the fibrillation mechanisms contrib...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Terbinafine is an allylamine antifungal agent that is highly lipophilic and keratophilic. The aim of this study was to investigate terbinafine distribution in peripheral and visceral tissues after intravenous administration to rats. Terbinafine, 6 mg/kg, was administered to 33 male Sprague-Dawley rats via a jugular ve...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::The application of raster image correlation spectroscopy (RICS) as a tool for the characterisation of protein diffusion was assessed using a model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA), as a function of formulation and denaturing conditions. RICS results were also validated against dynamic light scattering and fluoresce...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23105
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::p-Bromospiperone was prepared from the reaction of spiperone with bromine. It was tested for dopamine receptor binding affinity in vitro and its ability to stimulate prolactin secretion in vivo. The results indicate no significant change of biological activities due to the bromination of spiperone. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/jps.2600690835
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abstract::The polymorphism of rac-5,6-diisobutyryloxy-2-methylamino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalene hydrochloride (CHF 1035) was investigated. Three different crystal forms (Form I, Form II, and Form III) were obtained by recrystallization procedures from common organic solvents. The polymorphs were characterized by Raman and ca...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/jps.1069
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abstract::Crystallization of drugs in metastable, supersaturated adhesive polymeric matrices in transdermal drug delivery devices can be avoided by determination of the solubility of the drug in the adhesive polymer. A novel method is described to determine the solubility of the drug in polymeric matrices. Unlike existing metho...
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abstract::Biphenylalkyl monoesters of succinic and related acids represent a potent new class of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors. The biphenyl group is necessary for potent inhibition. The spatial relationship of the carboxyl and ester groups and alkyl chain length are important to inhibitory potency. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::Aqueous wet massing of stable anhydrous theophylline (A) with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) resulted in its complete transformation to theophylline monohydrate (M). Drying at 45 degrees C, resulted in the formation of metastable anhydrous theophylline (A*) which then transformed to A. PVP, a known crystallization inhibit...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::Racemic and homochiral sodium ibuprofen were characterized by thermal analysis and powder X-ray diffractometry. The melting point phase diagram was constructed and thermodynamic calculation was performed. In contrast to racemic ibuprofen, which is a racemic compound, racemic sodium ibuprofen forms both a racemic congl...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10393
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mathematical models were determined relating preservative concentration and D values (decimal reduction times at 25 degrees C; pH 6.9-7.1) against Escherichia coli in aqueous medium. Preservatives investigated were 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol (Bronopol), N-(hydroxymethyl)-N-(1,3-dihydroxymethyl-2, 5-dioxo-4-imidaz...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600740820
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mixing Fungizone with a fat emulsion used for nutritional purpose (Intralipid or Lipofundin ) was reported to decrease Amphotericin B (AmB) toxicity in clinical use. In an effort to understand the reason for this phenomenon, spectral and morphological analyses were done for the Fungizone and Fungizone /Lipofundin admi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10223
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, controlled release coatings, comprised of drug-polymer composites, have been integrated with medical devices, improving device functionality and performance. However, relationships between material properties, manufacturing environment, composite (micro)structure, and subsequent release kinetics are n...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::Although inaccurate true density affects analysis of powder compaction data, such effects have not been systematically evaluated in the literature. This work is aimed at quantitatively evaluating effects of inaccurate true density on tableting data analysis using the Ryshkewitch equation, sigma = sigma0 e - bepsilon, ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20421
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The previous paper in this series introduced an X-ray diffraction quantitation method for the polymorphic content in tablets made of pure components. Before the method could be transferred, further studies were required to explain the commonly observed X-ray intensity variation in analyzing compacts. The literature ty...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::Nonionic block copolymers are surfactants synthesized using propylene oxide and ethylene oxide, and they can be designed so that individual copolymers have unique vaccine adjuvant properties. We have designed and produced nonionic block copolymers based on high molecular weight (MW), 9-15 kDA, cores of poly(oxypropyle...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1021/js980072c
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transdermal delivery of 2 fluorescent probes with similar molecular weight but different lipophilicity, into and through the skin from 2 commercially available transdermal bases, pluronic lecithin organogel, and Lipoderm® has been evaluated. First, in vitro penetration of fluorescein sodium and fluorescein (free a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00