Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:In this study, we considered the treatment of cognitive characteristics of Parkinson's subtypes under resting magnetic resonance imaging scans, and used magnetic resonance imaging to analyze brain activity characteristics of patients with Parkinson's subtypes at rest. METHODS:In this study, patients with neurological Parkinson's disease subtypes were selected: 27 patients in the tremor group, 33 patients in the orthostatic gastric instability group, and 3 patients with mild cognitive impairment and neuropathic Parkinson's disease. Scientific treatment was adopted. RESULTS:Nineteen patients had mild cognitive dysfunction tremor and unstable posture, and 23 of them had mild cognitive dysfunction. Fifteen healthy controls were subjected to resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging by plane echo imaging sequence scanning. Neurological diseases-Regional consistency analysis of brain regions in patients with Parkinson's disease increased, including the right lower lobe, while regional consistency analysis of brain regions decreased, including the right frontal gyrus, right middle anterior gyrus, and lateral cerebellum. CONCLUSIONS:The experimental results show that the local consistency analysis method based on resting magnetic resonance imaging scan can effectively detect the differences in early neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease subtype cognitive impairment, and can effectively reflect the brain characteristics of Parkinson's disease.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Mu L,Zhou Q,Sun D,Wang M,Chai X,Wang Mdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
672-679eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(20)30264-3journal_volume
138pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:As the population ages, the proportion of elderly patients with glioblastomas has increased. Recently, many researchers have focused on the treatments available to and prognoses in elderly patients with glioblastomas. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of glioblastoma patients aged 60 years old or o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.079
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is most often a slowly progressive benign disease in which the normal bone structure is replaced by fibrous and osteoid tissue. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 16-year-old adolescent, known with FD in the sphenoid bone, suffered an acute decreased visual acuity with papilledema on the left eye. Th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.175
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a chronic cerebrovascular disorder with little known etiology. We aim to propose a new classification system for MMD from the perspective of embryology. METHODS:MMD patients' digital subtraction angiograms were retrospectively analyzed. Every angiogram was analyzed to f...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.099
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Nitric oxide is critical in the regulation of cerebral blood flow and smooth muscle proliferation. It is synthesized by 3 nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms: neuronal, inducible, and endothelial NOS (eNOS). Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) causes endothelial dysfunction that, in turn, ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.062
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic profile, clinical outcome, treatment-associated morbidity, and treatment burden of elderly patients with glioblastoma (GBM) undergoing microsurgical tumor resection as part of contemporary treatment algorithms. METHODS:We retrospectively identified patients with GBM ≥65 years of age ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.097
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary leptomeningeal melanomatosis (PLM) is a rare and aggressive form of nonmetastatic invasion of leptomeninges by malignant melanocytic cells. Clinical presentation includes nonspecific meningism with various forms of cerebrospinal fluid circulation or absorption disorders leading to hydrocephalus. CAS...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.039
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poor-grade aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is associated with increased intracranial pressure, and these patients are unstable with a high risk of rebleeding. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) has been proposed as an examination tool for the rapid detection of ruptured aneurysms. We aimed to de...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.099
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The neurosurgical boot camp has been fully incorporated into U.S. postgraduate education. This is the first implementation of the neurosurgical boot in a developing country. To advance neurosurgical education, we developed a similar boot camp program, in collaboration with Bolivian neurosurgeons, to determin...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.046
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal metastatic disease compromises the quality of life and prognosis of the patients. Prognosis is an important factor for the decision-making process and needs to be precise in order to adjust the intensity of therapy. The Tokuhashi score is a universal instrument to determine the prognosis. The objectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.033
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review retrospectively experience with stent-assisted coiling of ophthalmic segment internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms to report outcome data and identify the rate of associated visual complications. METHODS:The Duke endovascular database was retrospectively reviewed to identify all ICA aneurysms tre...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.12.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pituitary ependymoma is exceptionally rare. Its etiology, clinical presentation, radiologic feature, and treatment strategy are still a matter of debate. Only 7 human cases with limited data were reported in the English literature, and now we described another case of pituitary ependymoma. We also systematic...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.134
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Foundation for International Education in Neurological Surgery (FIENS) was established in 1969 for the purpose of promoting neurosurgical education and patient care in the developing world. Ghana, the first African site, was adopted in 1989. In 2005 a neurosurgical training program was developed for Ethiopia, Keny...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.03.007
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recognition of congenital tethered cervical cord in adults and literature review. METHODS:Retrospective review of adult onset tethered cervical cord patients (age >20 years). RESULTS:Three adults were identified; 2 women and 1 man, average age 47 years. The presenting symptoms were neck pain with restricted...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.107
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) induces widespread inflammation leading to cellular injury, vasospasm, and ischemia. Evidence suggests that progesterone (PROG) can improve functional recovery in acute brain injury owing to its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties, which could also be beneficial in ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.118
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the archaeological excavations conducted in the 13th century cemetery of the Church of Sant'Agostino in Poggibonsi (Tuscany, Italy), a skull with evidence of neurosurgical intervention was brought to light. The skull, belonging to an adult male, shows two traumatic lesions produced by bladed instruments. The fi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.160
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although hearing impairment after microvasuclar decompression (MVD) for hemifacial spasm (HFS) is not common, its occurrence could detrimentally affect the patient's surgical outcome. The object of this study is to address the optimal approaches for reducing postoperative hearing problems after MVD for HFS. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.053
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a well-recognized complication following surgery for adult spinal deformity (ASD); however, definitions for PJK and its clinical implications can significantly vary by study. This study compares multiple definitions of PJK and describes incidence and clinical significanc...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.034
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze the clinical outcomes of diagnostic transforaminal epidural injection (DTEI) in selective percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for multilevel disc herniation with monoradicular symptom. METHODS:A prospective randomized clinical study was performed from November 2013...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.102
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unfavorable anatomy can preclude traditional anterograde endovascular interventions. Transcirculation approaches, which consist of primary catheterization of a target artery from the contralateral side or opposite cerebral circulation, can provide alternative pathways for successful treatment of these patien...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.078
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric isolated penetrating traumatic vertebral artery injuries require urgent multidisciplinary management as they may lead to potentially fatal posterior circulation ischemia. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a 19-month-old patient with an isolated penetrating vertebral artery injuries at the V2 segment of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.063
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical neurosurgery is a complex specialty with multiple participants, including a variety of providers, patients, family members, and administrators, who interact in complex fashions. Modern-day patient care requires near-constant team communication of vital, detailed clinical information; any breakdown in this pro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.134
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insula plays a crucial role in speech planning due to its connections with cortical and subcortical areas. Surgical management of cavernous malformation (CM) of the insula consists of total resection of the lesion and the surrounding gliosis to avoid or reduce seizures. When located in the dominant hemisphere, an ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.220
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the learning style that best defines a successful practitioner in the field of neurosurgery by using a validated learning style inventory. METHODS:The Kolb Learning Style Inventory, a validated assessment tool, was administered to all practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, and neurol...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.04.067
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In pituitary tumors, the presence of residual tumor after transsphenoidal surgery and recurrence of the tumor after resection are frequent, and the best treatment is not well established. The effects and complications of stereotactic radiosurgery have not been extensively studied. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to reve...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.041
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of patients treated with novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) is increasing. Despite growing clinical relevance, guidelines on the perioperative management of neurosurgical patients treated with NOACs are still lacking. The aim of this study was to analyze the occurrence of postoperative bleeding eve...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.105
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ganglion cysts mostly occur in the knuckles and wrists, but they rarely present in the odontoid process and can cause neurological symptoms by compressing the spinal cord. They are mostly localized in the epidural space, but may very rarely appear in the intradural space. There are no reports of cases of int...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.120
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the preoperative presence of degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS) worsens the outcome of patients undergoing decompression alone for degenerative lumbar stenosis. METHODS:We conducted a comprehensive search in the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. All comparative studies w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.246
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess whether controlled, intraoperative lumbar drainage (LD) of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) could facilitate resection of pituitary macroadenomas and reduce the rate of CSF leak. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study from a prospective database was conducted on 189 patients with pituitary macroad...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.100
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the combined effect of ellagic acid (EA) and temozolomide (TEM) on the cadherin switch and angiogenesis in the C6 glioma cell line. METHODS:A total of 100 μM EA and 100 μM TEM were applied to rat C6 glioma cells for 24, 48, and 72 hours. Cell proliferation was detected by 5-bromo-2'-deox...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.228
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study looks at the various comorbidities and postoperative complications and their impact on readmission rates of patients undergoing outpatient versus inpatient 1- and 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). With increasing costs within the United States medical system, one emerging cost...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.124
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00