Systematic errors in estimating prevalence and severity of periodontal disease.

Abstract:

:Partial-mouth scores are often used in epidemiologic studies to estimate the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease. Such estimates systematically underestimate the prevalence of disease, but the bias can be in either direction for disease severity. Three large data sets containing full-mouth examinations (mesiobuccal, midbuccal, distobuccal, and midlingual (MBDL) sites per tooth) for either attachment loss or probing pocket depths were used to investigate the magnitudes of systemic error that occur by employing four specific partial-mouth scores (M, MB, MBD, and MBDL sites per tooth), which are based on the random half-mouth technique. For prevalence of disease the sensitivity of a partial score was a function of the disease level in the population. All four partial scores were sensitive enough to adequately portray true prevalence using the 2-mm demarcation value, the MBD and MBDL scores might still be considered adequate for the 4-mm value, but none of these partial scores were adequate for the 7-mm value. For disease severity the MBDL score produced unbiased estimates, the others were biased. The relative biases for the MB and MBD scores were all under 10% (in absolute value), but the M score produced severe relative biases, 24% for probing pocket depths and -12% for attachment loss.

journal_name

J Periodontol

authors

Kingman A,Morrison E,Löe H,Smith J

doi

10.1902/jop.1988.59.11.707

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-11-01 00:00:00

pages

707-13

issue

11

eissn

0022-3492

issn

1943-3670

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Centric relation determinations: clinical and radiographic comparisons.

    abstract::This study investigated variations in occlusal prematurities and condylar positions using different methods of determining centric relation. Thirty patients were randomly placed into three groups of 10. In Group I a clinical analysis of occlusal patterns using bilateral mandibular manipulation (BMM) was compared to re...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1902/jop.1981.52.7.347

    authors: Carwell ML,McFall WT Jr

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changes of subgingival total colony forming units and black pigmented bacteroides after a single irrigation of periodontal pockets with 1.64% SnF2.

    abstract::Periodontal pockets of 11 subjects were irrigated once with either 1.64% SnF2 or saline applied by syringe. Changes on the total anaerobic colony forming units (CFU) and black pigmented bacteroides (BPBs) of the irrigated pockets were assessed for 31 days. The results showed little change of the CFUs by either single ...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1985.56.6.330

    authors: Schmid E,Kornman KS,Tinanoff N

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Laterally moved, coronally advanced flap: a modified surgical approach for isolated recession-type defects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Various modifications of the laterally sliding flap have been proposed to reduce the risk of gingival recession at the donor tooth site, but the reported root coverage predictability was quite low. The goal of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness with respect to root coverage of a modified sur...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.12.1734

    authors: Zucchelli G,Cesari C,Amore C,Montebugnoli L,De Sanctis M

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Total antioxidant capacity and antioxidant enzymes in serum, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid of preeclamptic women with and without periodontal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the total antioxidant capacity, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activities, and malondialdehyde levels in serum, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in preeclamptic and normotensive pregnant women with and without periodontal disease. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2007.060469

    authors: Canakci V,Yildirim A,Canakci CF,Eltas A,Cicek Y,Canakci H

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of staged crestal maxillary sinus augmentation: A case series.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In sinus augmentation, when remaining bone height is ≤5 mm, a lateral window approach is often the preferred choice; nonetheless, patients prefer to have a less invasive approach such as crestal sinus augmentation (CSA). Prior case reports have described the use of various staged approaches of a CSA techniqu...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1002/JPER.18-0632

    authors: Sonoda T,Yamamichi K,Harada T,Yamamichi N

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • A multi-center study comparing dual acid-etched and machined-surfaced implants in various bone qualities.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A major reason for the success of modern dental implant systems has been the development of implant designs that enhance direct bone-implant interface. Surface roughness has been a factor in this success and different systems have utilized very different implant surface roughness. The major purpose of this s...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1902/jop.2001.72.10.1384

    authors: Khang W,Feldman S,Hawley CE,Gunsolley J

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Parameter on chronic periodontitis with slight to moderate loss of periodontal support. American Academy of Periodontology.

    abstract::The American Academy of Periodontology has developed the following parameter on the treatment of chronic periodontitis with slight to moderate loss of periodontal supporting tissues. Patients should be informed of the disease process, therapeutic alternatives, potential complications, expected results, and their respo...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.5-S.853

    authors:

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Healing of the oral mucosa with the use of collagen artificial skin.

    abstract::Wounds were prepared in the oral cavity of 15 rabbits and five dogs, and an enzyme-solubilized calfskin collagen was placed over the surgery sites on one side. The contralateral sides acted as controls. Results indicated that the membrane was biologically acceptable to the oral mucosa of rabbits and dogs. Th collagen ...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1979.50.5.250

    authors: Levin MP,Tsaknis PJ,Cutright DE

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Periosteal distraction osteogenesis and barrier membrane application: an experimental study in the rat calvaria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Distraction of the periosteum results in the formation of new bone in the gap between the periosteum and the original bone. We postulate that the use of a barrier membrane would be beneficial for new bone formation in periosteal distraction. METHODS:To selectively influence the contribution of the periosteu...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2011.110418

    authors: Saulacic N,Schaller B,Bosshardt DD,Buser D,Jaun P,Haeniwa H,Iizuka T

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Periodontitis and systemic diseases: a record of discussions of working group 4 of the Joint EFP/AAP Workshop on Periodontitis and Systemic Diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been an explosion in research into possible associations between periodontitis and various systemic diseases and conditions. AIM:To review the evidence for associations between periodontitis and various systemic diseases and conditions, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneum...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2013.1340020

    authors: Linden GJ,Herzberg MC,working group 4 of the joint EFP\/AAP workshop.

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Individual composition of human leukocyte antigens and periodontopathogens in the background of periodontitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are a basic precondition to induce the immune response to pathogens. Therefore, this study evaluates associations among periodontitis, five key periodontopathic bacteria, and HLAs to test their impact together with additional risk factors in multivariate analyses. METHODS:Eig...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2012.110545

    authors: Reichert S,Altermann W,Stein JM,Schaller HG,Machulla HK,Schulz S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of genetic variation on the splenic T cell cytokine and specific serum antibody responses to Porphyromonas gingivalis in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:T cell cytokine profiles in the spleens and anti-Porphyromonas gingivalis antibodies in the sera of P. gingivalis-immunized BALB/c (H-2d), CBA/CaH (H-2k), C57BL6 (H-2b), and DBA/2J (H-2d, C5 deficient) mice were examined. METHODS:Mice were immunized either by intraperitoneal injections of P. gingivalis oute...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.7.1130

    authors: Gemmell E,Winning TA,Grieco DA,Bird PS,Seymour GJ

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • A laboratory model biofilm fermenter: design and initial trial on a single species biofilm.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) does not provide information on the efficacy of antimicrobial agents against infections involving biofilms, which are many times more resistant than planktonic forms of bacteria. This report is on the design and initial trial of a device for growing standard biofilm...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.9.1443

    authors: Wirthlin MR,Chen PK,Hoover CI

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of section thickness on cone beam computed tomography-based measurements of intrabony defects compared with clinical measurements.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unknown whether cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) image reconstruction characteristics, including section thickness, may affect linear bone measurements of periodontal intrabony defects. The aim of this study was to compare intrasurgical and CBCT-based linear measurements of intrabony defects focusi...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/JPER.20-0338

    authors: Nikolic-Jakoba N,Barac M,Jankovic S,Aleksic Z,Spin-Neto R,Wenzel A

    更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00

  • Total antioxidant capacity and superoxide dismutase activity levels in serum and gingival crevicular fluid in pregnant women with chronic periodontitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence of reduced antioxidant (AO) defense in periodontitis and pregnancy and adverse interactions between periodontitis and pregnancy. METHODS:In this study, serum and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) total AO capacity (TAOC) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme concentrations in pregnant patien...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2009.080218

    authors: Akalin FA,Baltacioğlu E,Alver A,Karabulut E

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Specific antibodies and their potential role in periodontal diseases.

    abstract::Periodontal diseases are thought to result from inflammatory responses to bacterial challenges in the gingival crevicular area. Antibodies are a major host-protective mechanism in many bacterial infections. Consequently, the antibody responses to suspected periodontal pathogenic bacteria have been extensively measured...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1902/jop.1993.64.8s.807

    authors: McArthur WP,Clark WB

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Piezosurgical treatment of unicystic ameloblastoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This case report describes a 22-year-old female who was referred with a radiolucent lesion between her mandibular right molars. The original radiographic image suggested an odontogenic cyst. METHODS:The surgical enucleation and osteotomy of the residual cavity were performed with a piezoelectric knife. Hist...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2007.060417

    authors: Covani U,Barone A

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Periodontal soft tissue non-root coverage procedures: a systematic review from the AAP Regeneration Workshop.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Gingival augmentation procedures around natural teeth and dental implants are performed to facilitate plaque control, to improve patient comfort, to prevent future recession, and in conjunction with restorative, orthodontic, or prosthetic dentistry. The aim of this study is to answer the most common question...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1902/jop.2015.130684

    authors: Kim DM,Neiva R

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans-Induced AIM2 Inflammasome Activation Is Suppressed by Xylitol in Differentiated THP-1 Macrophages.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aggressive periodontitis is characterized by rapid destruction of periodontal tissue caused by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Interleukin (IL)-1β is a proinflammatory cytokine, and its production is tightly regulated by inflammasome activation. Xylitol, an anticaries agent, is anti-inflammatory, but ...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2016.150477

    authors: Kim S,Park MH,Song YR,Na HS,Chung J

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Microcurrent electrotherapy improves palatal wound healing: Randomized clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to assess the clinical, immunological, and patient-centered outcomes of microcurrent electrotherapy on palatal wound healing. METHODS:This was a parallel, double-masked randomized clinical trial, in which 53 patients with ridge preservation indications were selected and randomly ass...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/JPER.20-0122

    authors: Miguel MMV,Mathias-Santamaria IF,Rossato A,Ferraz LFF,Figueiredo-Neto AM,de Marco AC,Casarin RCV,Wallet SM,Tatakis DN,Mathias MA,Santamaria MP

    更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00

  • Effect of periodontal therapy on patients maintained for 15 years or longer. A retrospective study.

    abstract::A retrospective study of tooth loss in 211 patients who were treated for periodontal disease in private practice and maintained for 15 to 34 years on 3- to 6-month recall schedules is reported. The average age of the patients was 42 years, and the average length of time in maintenance was 22 years. On the basis of res...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1986.57.6.347

    authors: Goldman MJ,Ross IF,Goteiner D

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sarcoidosis presenting as gingival erosion in a patient under long-term clinical control.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory granulomatous systemic disease that rarely affects the oral cavity. Gingival involvement has been reported in only a very limited number of cases, occasionally as the first manifestation of the disease. This article reports a case of sarcoidosis affecting the gingiva and alveol...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2008.070139

    authors: Antunes KB,Miranda AM,Carvalho SR,Azevedo AL,Tatakis DN,Pires FR

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of risk communication on periodontal treatment outcomes: A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study determines the effects of a routine assessment (Treatment as Usual, TAU) versus a risk communication intervention (Risk) versus a Goal-Setting, Planning and Self-Monitoring (GPS) intervention on periodontal disease patients' clinical and psychological outcomes. METHODS:In a three-arm randomized c...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/JPER.18-0385

    authors: Asimakopoulou K,Nolan M,McCarthy C,Newton JT

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship of palato-gingival grooves to localized periodontal disease.

    abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to determine the prevalence of the palato-gingival groove in maxillary incisor teeth and the health status of the lingual periodontal tissues adjacent to maxillary incisor teeth with and without the grooves. A total of 531 individuals aged 17 to 35 years were examined for the pres...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1981.52.1.41

    authors: Withers JA,Brunsvold MA,Killoy WJ,Rahe AJ

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Partial regeneration of periodontal tissues using collagen barriers. Initial observations in the canine.

    abstract::The capacity of collagen membranes to support guided regeneration of periodontal tissues in the dog was assessed. The mesiolabial, labial and distolabial aspects of the mesial root of the second and third mandibular premolar were surgically exposed in three beagle dogs. Collagen membranes, 0.5 to 0.7 mm thick, prepare...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1988.59.6.380

    authors: Pitaru S,Tal H,Soldinger M,Grosskopf A,Noff M

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Time-related changes of in vivo projection errors in standardized radiographs.

    abstract::Subtraction radiography requires radiographs made with identical projection geometry. Recently a new radiographic aiming device and an x-ray beam manipulator made it possible to repeat radiographic exposures in vivo with small angular errors and to measure the angular errors occurring. The purpose of the present inves...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1993.64.4.278

    authors: Zappa U,Simona C,Graf H,van Aken J

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of bone lesions by subtraction radiography.

    abstract::Examiner diagnostic accuracy and response times were compared using subtraction and conventional radiography in a dog model. Osseous lesions were induced interproximally and through the mandibular buccal bone interradicularly and radicularly. Standardized preoperative and postoperative conventional radiographs of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1985.56.6.324

    authors: Rethman M,Ruttiman U,O'Neal R,Webber R,Davis A,Greenstein G,Woodyard S

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclosporin A upregulates phospholipase C beta1 in fibroblasts from gingival overgrowth.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In an attempt to evaluate the influence of cyclosporin A (CsA) on fibroblast metabolism, the phospholipase C beta1, (PLC beta1) nuclear expression was evaluated in fibroblasts from heart transplantation patients treated with CsA who exhibited gingival overgrowth (GO) and from controls. METHODS:PLC beta1 was...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.11.1722

    authors: Breschi L,Montebugnoli L,Bernardi F

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Strategic extraction: a paradigm shift that is changing our profession.

    abstract::The greatest challenge in treatment planning is to assign an accurate prognosis and develop a predictable protocol. In the era of evidence-based dentistry, outcome studies have forced us to reexamine our treatment approaches and decide if superior treatment options should be pursued. As endosseous dental implants gain...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.2008.070551

    authors: Kao RT

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of selected beta-blockers on supragingival calculus formation.

    abstract::Supragingival plaque and calculus indices, salivary flow rates, pH, ionic and total calcium concentrations, total phosphate concentration, and the number of cervical restorations and caries lesions were measured in 29 subjects using systemic beta-(beta) blockers and in 28 subjects who were not taking any systemic medi...

    journal_title:Journal of periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1902/jop.1996.67.4.428

    authors: Breuer MM,Mboya SA,Moroi H,Turesky SS

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00