Abstract:
:The use of aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) has resulted in the widespread occurrence of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in groundwater, drinking water, soils, sediments, and receiving waters throughout the United States and other countries. We present the research and development efforts to date by the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) and the Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP) to measure PFAS in the environment, characterize AFFF-associated sources of PFAS, understand PFAS fate and behavior in the environment, assess the risk to ecological receptors, develop in situ and ex situ treatment technologies for groundwater, treat soils and investigation-derived wastes, and examine the ecotoxicity of PFAS-free fire suppression formulations. Environ Toxicol Chem 2021;40:24-36. © 2020 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of SETAC. This article has been contributed to by US Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.
journal_name
Environ Toxicol Chemjournal_title
Environmental toxicology and chemistryauthors
Leeson A,Thompson T,Stroo HF,Anderson RH,Speicher J,Mills MA,Willey J,Coyle C,Ghosh R,Lebrón C,Patton Cdoi
10.1002/etc.4894subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
24-36issue
1eissn
0730-7268issn
1552-8618journal_volume
40pub_type
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