Abstract:
:The importance of Chagas disease motivated the scientific effort to obtain the complete genomic sequence of the vector species Rhodnius prolixus, this information is also relevant to the understanding of triatomine biology in general. The central nervous system is the key regulator of insect physiology and behavior. Neurohormones (neuropeptides and biogenic amines) are the chemical messengers involved in the regulation and integration of neuroendocrine signals. In insects, this signaling is mainly mediated by the interaction of neurohormone ligands with G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). The recently sequenced R. prolixus genome provides us with the opportunity to analyze this important family of genes in triatomines, supplying relevant information for further functional studies. Next-generation sequencing methods offer an excellent opportunity for transcriptomic exploration in key organs and tissues in the presence of a reference genome as well as when a reference genome is not available. We undertook a genomic analysis to obtain a genome-wide inventory of opsines and the GPCRs for neurohormones in R. prolixus. Furthermore, we performed a transcriptomic analysis of R. prolixus central nervous system, focusing on neuropeptide precursor genes and neurohormone and opsines GPCRs. In addition, we mined the whole transcriptomes of Triatoma dimidiata, Triatoma infestans and Triatoma pallidipennis - three sanitary relevant triatomine species - to identify neuropeptide precursors and GPCRs genes. Our study reveals a high degree of sequence conservation in the molecular components of the neuroendocrine system of triatomines.
journal_name
Insect Biochem Mol Bioljournal_title
Insect biochemistry and molecular biologyauthors
Ons S,Lavore A,Sterkel M,Wulff JP,Sierra I,Martínez-Barnetche J,Rodriguez MH,Rivera-Pomar Rdoi
10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
34-50eissn
0965-1748issn
1879-0240pii
S0965-1748(15)00084-3journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The increasing resistance level of insect pest species is a major concern to agriculture worldwide. The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, is one of the most important pest species due to being highly polyphagous, geographically widespread, and resistant towards many chemical classes of insecticides. We previously...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.07.006
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA interference (RNAi) has been widely employed as a useful alternative to study gene function in insects, including triatomine bugs. However, several aspects related to the RNAi mechanism and functioning are still unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate the persistence and the occurrence of systemic and par...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2013.08.008
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that the beta-1,4-endoglucanase (EGase) belonging to glycoside hydrolase family (GHF) 45 of the mulberry longicorn beetle, Apriona germari (Ag-EGase II), has three potential N-linked glycosylation sites; these sites are located at amino acid residues 56-59 (NKSG), 99-102 (NSTF), and 237-239 (NYS...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.03.007
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted mutagenesis is one of the key methods for functional gene analysis. A simplified variant of gene targeting uses direct microinjection of custom-designed Zinc Finger Nuclease (ZFN) mRNAs into Drosophila embryos. To evaluate the applicability of this method to gene targeting in another insect, we mutagenized th...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2010.07.012
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterize here a cDNA from the ixodid tick Haemaphysalis longicornis, which encodes an asparaginyl endopeptidase, legumain (HlLgm), that was present as a functional molecule in the midgut of this tick. Endogenous HlLgm was detected as a 38-kDa antigen in H. longicornis extracts and was seen throughout all develo...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2007.04.010
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (Bti) Cry4Ba toxin-binding proteins have been identified in gut brush border membranes of the Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti mosquito larvae by combining 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2DE) and ligand blotting followed by protein identification using mass spectrometry and...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2009.01.002
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A defense mechanism in the hemocytes and cuticle of developing Ceratitis capitata has been demonstrated (Marmaras and Charalambidis, 1992; Marmaras et al., 1993a; Marmaras et al., 1993b). To elucidate further the mechanism and the regulation of defense reactions, we studied this process in relation to melanization in ...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0965-1748(94)90052-3
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood-sucking vectors must overcome thermal stress caused by intake of proportionally large amounts of warm blood from their hosts. In response to this, Heat Shock Proteins (HSPs) such as the widely studied HSP70 family (the inducible HSP70 and the cognate form HSC70, known for their role in preserving essential cellu...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2016.07.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 30-40% of the dry weight of an insect egg consists of lipid, mostly triacylglycerol (TAG). Although this lipid is essential for the energy needed by the developing embryo, little is known about the mechanism that leads to the accumulation of TAG in the insect egg. Insect oocytes can readily synthesize TA...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.01.014
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Ets family protein BmEts is assumed to be implicated in determination of diapause in the embryogenesis of Bombyx mori. In this study, we found that expression of BmEts was increased in the fat body and other tissues of the 5th instar larvae in response to Escherichia coli injection. Cotransfection experiments usin...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Termites express polyphenism during caste differentiation that is mostly undefined at the molecular level. Using the eastern subterranean termite, Reticulitermes flavipes Kollar, we wanted (1) to test juvenile hormone (JH) model assays for their ability to induce detectable molecular changes in worker termites and (2)...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2004.12.001
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injection of low doses of bacteria into the aquatic larvae of the dipteran insect Chironomus plumosus induces the appearance in their hemolymph of a potent antibacterial activity. We have isolated two 36-residue peptides from this hemolymph which are active against Gram-positive bacteria. The peptides are novel member...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(98)00101-5
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::FGLamide-related ASTs (FGLa/ASTs) are a family of brain/gut peptides with numerous physiological roles, including inhibition of juvenile hormone (JH) biosynthesis by the corpora allata and inhibition of visceral muscle contraction. FGLa/ASTs mediate their effects by binding to a rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled recept...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cDNAs of an ultraviolet (UV) and long-wavelength (LW) (green) absorbing rhodopsin of the bush brown Bicyclus anynana were partially identified. The UV sequence, encoding 377 amino acids, is 76-79% identical to the UV sequences of the papilionids Papilio glaucus and Papilio xuthus and the moth Manduca sexta. A dend...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(02)00058-9
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cDNAs encoding an intestinal defensin (def1) and lysozyme (lys1) of the reduviid bug Triatoma brasiliensis have been amplified by PCR using specific oligonucleotide primers and 5'- and 3'-RACE, cloned and sequenced. The 576 bp clone has an open reading frame of 282 bp and encodes a pre-prodefensin with 94 amino ac...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.04.003
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in gene expression of vertebrates and invertebrates. In general, DNA methylation profile is established by de novo DNA methyltransferases (DNMT-3A, -3B) and maintainance DNA methyltransferase (DNMT-1). DNMT-1 has a strong substrate preference for hemimethyl...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.01.008
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degenerate oligonucleotides were designed on the basis of conserved amino acid sequences in the DNA binding domains of the ecdysone receptors from Drosophila melanogaster (DmEcR) and Chironomus tentans (CtEcR). Using these oligonucleotides a fragment encoding part of the DNA binding domain of the Lucilia cuprina ecdys...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00019-2
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divergence in chemosensory traits has been posited as an important component of chemosensory speciation in insects. In particular, chemosensory genes expressed in the peripheral sensory neurons are likely to influence insect behaviors such as preference for food, oviposition sites, and mates. Despite their key role in...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2016.11.001
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using in vitro methods, we investigated the transfer of cholesterol from larval Manduca sexta midgut to the hemolymph lipoprotein, lipophorin, and the transfer of cholesterol from lipophorin to larval fat body. In the midgut, transfer of free cholesterol shows saturation kinetics, but the apparent Km is higher than th...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(02)00051-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flightin was initially identified in Drosophila melanogaster. Previous work has shown that Drosophila flightin plays a key role in indirect flight muscle (IFM) function and has limited expression in the IFM. In this study, we demonstrated that flightin is conserved across the Pancrustacea species, including winged ins...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2013.02.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenoloxidase (PO), a melanin-synthesizing enzyme known to play an important role in insect defense, is found as a zymogen (ProPO) in hemolymph and cuticle, where it is activated by proteolysis. We characterized the first proPO cDNA in an eusocial insect, the Apis mellifera honey bee. The AmproPO cDNA contains an ORF ...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.01.013
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medfly genome has been shown to contain a rich assortment of transposable elements from the mariner, Tc1, hAT and gypsy/Ty3 families. These elements display different levels of diversity, abundance and distribution in the genome. The presence of actively transposing elements in the medfly genome is revealed by hyb...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2003.06.015
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of proteins is modified with carbohydrate structures. This modification, called glycosylation, was shown to be crucial for protein folding, stability and subcellular location, as well as protein-protein interactions, recognition and signaling. Protein glycosylation is involved in multiple physiological pr...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2017.02.005
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many insects have evolved resistance to abamectin but the mechanisms involved in this resistance have not been well characterized. P-glycoprotein (P-gp), an ATP-dependent drug-efflux pump transmembrane protein, may be involved in abamectin resistance. We investigated the role of P-gp in abamectin (ABM) resistance in D...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2013.04.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insect molting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) plays a central role in regulating gene expression during development and metamorphosis. In many Lepidoptera, the pro-hormone 3-dehydroecdysone (3DE), synthesized from cholesterol in the prothoracic gland, is rapidly converted to ecdysone (E) by a hemolymph reductase...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.12.002
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a multifunctional supergene family and some play an important role in insecticide resistance. We have identified 23 putative cytosolic GSTs by searching the new assembly of the Bombyx mori genome sequence. Phylogenetic analyses on the amino acid sequences reveal that 21 of the B. ...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.08.002
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accessory gland peptide 76A, (Acp76A), belongs to the serpin superfamily of proteins (serine protease inhibitors). Acp76A is a secreted protein synthesized only in the Drosophila melanogaster adult male accessory gland. Accumulation of the protein in males is first detected with polyclonal antibodies at 1 day after ec...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0965-1748(94)00055-m
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase (IPPI) of the spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana, and of the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta, was cloned and its catalytic properties assessed. In the presence of Mg(2+) or Mn(2+), the recombinant protein from C. fumiferana (CfIPPI) efficiently isomerized IPP to dimethylallyl di...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile hormone (JH) undergoes metabolic degradation by two major pathways involving JH esterase and JH epoxide hydrolase (EH). While considerable effort has been focussed on the study of JH esterase and the development of inhibitors for this enzyme, much less has been reported on the study of JH-EH. In this work, th...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00048-5
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two similar full-length cDNAs of biliprotein were isolated and shown to encode the two isoelectric forms of biliverdin-binding proteins (BPs): BP1 and BP2 in Pieris rapae. Sequence analysis of two cDNA clones shows that both BPs contain a 567-bp open reading frame which predicts a 189-amino acid protein and a 15-amino...
journal_title:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.10.006
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00