Abstract：
:DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in gene expression of vertebrates and invertebrates. In general, DNA methylation profile is established by de novo DNA methyltransferases (DNMT-3A, -3B) and maintainance DNA methyltransferase (DNMT-1). DNMT-1 has a strong substrate preference for hemimethylated DNA over the unmethylated one. Because the silkworm genome lacks an apparent homologue of de novo DNMT, it is still unclear that how silkworm chromosome establishes and maintains its DNA methylation profile. As the first step to unravel this enigma, we purified recombinant BmDNMT-1 using baculovirus expression system and characterized its DNA-binding and DNA methylation activity. We found that the BmDNMT-1 preferentially methylates hemimethylated DNA despite binding to both unmethylated and hemimethylated DNA. Interestingly, BmDNMT-1 formed a complex with DNA in the presence or absence of methyl group donor, S-Adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) and the AdoMet-dependent complex formation was facilitated by Zn(2+) and Mn(2+). Our results provide clear evidence that BmDNMT-1 retained the function as maintenance DNMT but its sensitivity to metal ions is different from mammalian DNMT-1.
journal_name
Insect Biochem Mol Bioljournal_title
Insect biochemistry and molecular biologyauthors
Mitsudome T,Mon H,Xu J,Li Z,Lee JM,Patil AA,Masuda A,Iiyama K,Morokuma D,Kusakabe Tdoi
10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.01.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
55-65eissn
0965-1748issn
1879-0240pii
S0965-1748(15)00015-6journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A specific set of structural proteins termed larval cuticle proteins (LCPs) accumulates in integuments during larval development of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Two major larval cuticle proteins, LCP17 and LCP22, were purified from the guanidine hydrochloride extract of the larval cuticle, and specific antibodies were r...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00048-9
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distributions of mRNAs for two cuticular proteins of Hyalophora cecropia were examined with RT-PCR and in situ hybridization. For major regions of larval and pupal cuticle, there was a strong correspondence between the type of cuticle and the predominant cuticular protein message found. Epidermal cells underlying ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2003.06.010
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous genetic and pharmacological studies suggest that knockdown-resistance (kdr) to pyrethroid insecticides likely results from a mutation(s) in the para sodium channel gene. In this study, para sodium channel genes from an insecticide-susceptible German cockroach strain, CSMA, and a kdr-type German cockroach stra...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(96)00082-3
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Approximately 30-40% of the dry weight of an insect egg consists of lipid, mostly triacylglycerol (TAG). Although this lipid is essential for the energy needed by the developing embryo, little is known about the mechanism that leads to the accumulation of TAG in the insect egg. Insect oocytes can readily synthesize TA...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.01.014
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The innate immune system of insects is divided into humoral and cellular defense responses. Humoral defenses include antimicrobial peptides, the cascades that regulate coagulation and melanization of hemolymph, and the production of reactive intermediates of oxygen and nitrogen. Cellular defenses refer to hemocyte-med...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(02)00092-9
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neonicotinoid insecticides, such as imidacloprid, are selective agonists of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and are used extensively to control a variety of insect pest species. The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens), an insect pest of rice crops throughout Asia, is an important target species fo...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2009.12.003
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resistance to insecticides by modification of their molecular targets is a serious problem in chemical control of many arthropod pests. Neonicotinoids target the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) of arthropods. The spectrum of possible resistance-conferring mutations of this receptor is poorly understood. Predi...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2007.12.007
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two similar full-length cDNAs of biliprotein were isolated and shown to encode the two isoelectric forms of biliverdin-binding proteins (BPs): BP1 and BP2 in Pieris rapae. Sequence analysis of two cDNA clones shows that both BPs contain a 567-bp open reading frame which predicts a 189-amino acid protein and a 15-amino...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.10.006
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uric acid accumulates in the epidermis of Bombyx mori larvae and renders the larval integument opaque and white. Yamamoto translucent (oya) is a novel spontaneous mutant with a translucent larval integument and unique phenotypic characteristics, such as male-biased lethality and flaccid larval paralysis. Xanthine dehy...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2016.03.008
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ecdysone receptor (EcR) complex has been identified in the prothoracic gland of Manduca sexta by specific immunoprecipitation and Western blot analyses, and includes EcR, ultraspiracle (USP) and FKBP46. The EcR complex binds ponasterone A in a dose-dependent manner with a Kd of 7.04 x 10(-9) M. Immunocytochemistry...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00080-5
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium channels are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in most excitable cells. They are the target sites of several classes of insecticides and acaricides. Isolation of full-length sodium channel cDNA is a critical and often difficult step toward an understanding of insect...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(03)00068-7
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Life history trade-offs lead to various strategies that maximize fitness, but the developmental mechanisms underlying these alternative strategies continue to be poorly understood. In insects, trade-offs exist between size and developmental time. Recent studies in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster have suggested t...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2020.103335
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To gain insight into the molecular repertoire of the adult female salivary glands of the tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus, we performed transcriptome and proteome analysis. cDNA clones were sequenced and assembled in clusters of related sequences and the corresponding genes assigned to one of three categories: housekee...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.10.007
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The encapsulation reaction in invertebrates is analogous to granuloma formation in vertebrates, and this reaction is severely compromised when ecdysone signaling is blocked. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the encapsulation reaction and its regulation by ecdysone remains obscure. In our previous study, we ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2017.05.005
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the screening of immune-regulated genes from the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni, a 3-dehydroecdysone 3beta-reductase homologue (DERH) was cloned. In the course of development, 3-dehydroecdysone 3beta-reductase mediates the conversion of 3-dehydroecdysone (3dE) secreted from the prothoracic glands to ecdysone (...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(01)00145-x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wolbachia are obligate intracellular bacteria that cause cytoplasmic incompatibility in mosquitoes. In an incompatible cross, eggs of uninfected females fail to hatch when fertilized by sperm from infected males. We used polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and tandem mass spectrometry to identify Wolbachia proteins in ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2012.12.007
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Podisus nigrispinus Dallas (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is a predator insect with potential applications in biological control because both nymphs and adults have been shown to prey on other insect pests by injection of toxic salivary gland contents. This study identified non-proteinaceous compounds with insecticidal act...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.11.006
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Nematocera infraorder Culicomorpha is believed to have descended from bloodfeeding ancestors over 200 million years ago, generating bloodfeeding and non-bloodfeeding flies in two superfamilies, the Culicoidea-containing the mosquitoes, the frog-feeding midges, the Chaoboridae, and the Dixidae-and the Chironomoidea...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2013.10.006
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trypsins have high sequence similarity, although the responses of insect trypsins to chemical and natural inhibitors suggest they differ in specificities. Purified digestive trypsins from insects of four different orders were assayed with internally quenched fluorescent oligopeptides with two different amino acids at ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.11.006
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present report shows a partial biochemical characterization and life cycle expression of N-β-alanyldopamine hydrolase (Tan protein) in Ceratitis capitata and Drosophila melanogaster. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-β-alanyldopamine (NBAD), the main tanning precursor of insect brown cuticles. It also play...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2011.04.007
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Outbreaks of the black army cutworm, Actebia fennica, are associated with recently burned sites, where larvae feed on early successional plants. In the present paper we show that smoke volatiles stimulate juvenile hormone biosynthesis in virgin females, resulting in a more rapid rate of oocyte maturation and a signifi...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00058-8
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Members of the pacifastin family have been characterized as serine peptidase inhibitors (PI), but their target enzyme(s) are unknown in insects. So far, the structural and biochemical characteristics of pacifastin-like PI have only been studied in locusts. Here we report the molecular identification and functional cha...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2009.03.005
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The short days of late summer and early fall are the environmental cues that most temperate insects and other animals use to predict winter's arrival. Although it is still unclear precisely how insects measure daylength, there is mounting evidence that the circadian clock regulates seasonal responses including photope...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2020.103365
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:RNA interference is a crucial antiviral mechanism in arthropods, including in mosquito vectors of arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses). Although the exogenous small interfering RNA (siRNA) pathway constitutes an efficient antiviral response in mosquitoes, virus-derived P-element induced wimpy testis (PIWI)-interactin...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2019.04.008
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increasing resistance level of insect pest species is a major concern to agriculture worldwide. The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, is one of the most important pest species due to being highly polyphagous, geographically widespread, and resistant towards many chemical classes of insecticides. We previously...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.07.006
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biosynthesis of lipophorin of the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti, was investigated. Fat bodies were incubated in vitro with radiolabeled methionine and cysteine, and radiolabeled proteins secreted into the medium were analyzed by density gradient ultracentrifugation, SDS-PAGE and fluorography. Lipophorin was...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(98)00068-x
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A full-length cDNA encoding a new cytochrome P450, CYP6L1, was cloned from German cockroaches, Blattella germanica. CYP6L1 has an open reading frame of 1509 nucleotides with a deduced protein of 503 amino acids and molecular mass of 57 Kd. CYP6L1 is most similar to CYP6H1, a putative ecdysone 20-hydroxylase from Locus...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00116-8
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipophorin (Lp) functions as a yolk protein precursor in the mosquito Aedes aegypti and it is internalized via receptor-mediated endocytosis (Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol., 30 (2000) 1161). We cloned and molecularly characterized a putative mosquito ovarian lipophorin receptor (AaLpRov) cDNA. The cDNA has a length of 346...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(01)00068-6
更新日期：2001-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclorrhapha insect genomes contain a single acetylcholinesterase (AChE) gene while other insects contain at least two ace genes (ace1 and ace2). In this study we tested the hypothesis that the two ace paralogous from Blattella germanica have different contributions to AChE activity, using RNA interference (RNAi) to k...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2009.11.001
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Degenerate oligonucleotides were designed on the basis of conserved amino acid sequences in the DNA binding domains of the ecdysone receptors from Drosophila melanogaster (DmEcR) and Chironomus tentans (CtEcR). Using these oligonucleotides a fragment encoding part of the DNA binding domain of the Lucilia cuprina ecdys...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00019-2
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
