Determination of biological removal of recalcitrant organic contaminants in coal gasification waste water.

Abstract:

:Coal gasification waste water treatment needed a sustainable and affordable plan to eliminate the organic contaminants in order to lower the potential environmental and human health risk. In this paper, a laboratory-scale anaerobic-aerobic intermittent system carried out 66 operational cycles together for the treatment of coal gasification waste water and the removal capacity of each organic pollutant. Contaminants included phenols, carboxylic acids, long-chain hydrocarbons, and heterocyclic compounds, wherein the relative content of phenol is up to 57.86%. The long-term removal of 77 organic contaminants was evaluated at different hydraulic retention time (anaerobic24 h + aerobic48 h and anaerobic48 h +aerobic48 h). Contaminant removal ranged from no measurable removal to near-complete removal with effluent concentrations below the detection limit. Contaminant removals followed one of four trends: steady-state removal throughout, increasing removal to steady state (acclimation), decreasing removal, and no removal. Organic degradation and transformation in the reaction were analysed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry technology.

journal_name

Environ Technol

journal_title

Environmental technology

authors

Ji Q,Tabassum S,Yu G,Chu C,Zhang Z

doi

10.1080/09593330.2015.1049215

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2815-24

issue

22

eissn

0959-3330

issn

1479-487X

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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