Adsorption of basic dye from wastewater using raw and activated red mud.

abstract：:We consider the use of metallic iron nanoparticles for cleaning contaminated water, focusing our study in the sorption of arsenic compounds. In particular, we discuss the results of their sorption process on the surface of zerovalent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) by performing a complete characterization of the surface mo...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Baltazar SE,García A,Romero AH,Rubio MA,Arancibia-Miranda N,Altbir D

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present research work is aimed at providing an economically feasible solution for the farmers to exploit the mixed organic wastes (MOW) as resources for the generation of biogas based electrical power and utilize the same for irrigation purpose to reduce the dependence on electricity board. A full scale biomethana...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Begum S,Ahuja S,Anupoju GR,Ahuja DK,Arelli V,Juntupally S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of thermal pre-treatment on inoculum sludge for continuous H2 production from alkali hydrolysed rice straw using anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR) was investigated. Two reactors, ABR1 and ABR2, were inoculated with untreated and thermally pre-treated sludge, respectively. Both reactors were operated in parall...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： El-Bery H,Tawfik A,Kumari S,Bux F

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilot-scale moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) is used to investigate the kinetics and biofilm response of municipal, tertiary nitrification at 1°C. The research demonstrates that significant rates of tertiary MBBR nitrification are attainable and stable for extended periods of operation at 1°C, with a maximum removal ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Young B,Delatolla R,Ren B,Kennedy K,Laflamme E,Stintzi A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The performance of anaerobic, packed-bed bioreactors treating leachate from potato waste was evaluated in terms of organic loading rate (OLR) as well as the recirculation flow rate. Two 1 litre bioreactors, filled with porous glass beads as biofilm carriers and with continuous recirculation flow rates of 10 ml min(-1)...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Mshandete A,Murto M,Kivaisi AK,Rubindamayugi MS,Mattiasson B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current concern over the potentially negative impacts of climate change has brought attention to anthropogenic sources of methane, a primary greenhouse gas. Two such emission sources are methane leakage at heavy oil wells and sanitary landfills. At both of these sources, substantial quantities of methane could potenti...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Stein VB,Hettiaratchi JP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eutrophication of many rivers and lakes is attributed to the anoxia and the increasing internal loading of nutrients from sediment. A novel sustained-release composite (SRC) synthesis of stearic acid and calcium peroxide (CaO2) was applied to supply a water body with oxygen endured in this study. The influences of...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Li Y,Zhou Y,Zhou Z,Wang N,Zhou Q,Wang F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation of the effect of earthworm Lumbricus terrestris on the speciation of copper and cadmium was carried out on two types of soils with a high metallic contamination due to municipal wastes spreading. The concentrations of total dissolved metals were higher in the soil containing earthworms. This increase was la...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： El Gharmali A,Rada A,El Meray M,Nejmeddine A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black carbon (BC) particles were removed from experimental flue gas by the surfactant solutions of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS), hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 (AEO-9) and polyoxy ethrlene nonyl phinyl ether-10 (TX-10), as well as AEO-9-SDBS, AEO-9-CTAB and...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Lu P,Li C,Zeng G,Zhao Y,Zhan Q,Song J,Fan X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of an ionized carboxyl group in the widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) drug diclofenac potassium results in a high mobility of diclofenac and in its low sorption under conditions of slow sand filtration or subsoil passage. No diclofenac degradation was detected in pure water or sludge dur...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Karaman R,Khamis M,Quried M,Halabieh R,Makharzeh I,Manassra A,Abbadi J,Qtait A,Bufo SA,Nasser A,Nir S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of sludge bioavailability and biodegradability is important to assess the sludge potential as a source of carbon and energy during its biological stabilization. As the majority of biological sludge (secondary sludge) consists of biomass, an increase in sludge bioavailability can be achieved by using di...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Aquino SF,Chernicharo CA,Soares H,Takemoto SY,Vazoller RF

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different organophilic bentonites obtained by cationic exchange with benzyldimethyloctadecylammonium chloride and trimethyloctadecylammonium chloride have been used to adsorb the organic fraction of a tannery sludge. The exchange process was carried out to different extents to obtain bentonite samples with differe...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Cioffi R,Costanzo S,Maffucci L,Santoro L

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel complexing membrane containing 8-hydroxyquinoline groups was used for the removal of heavy metal ions (Cd2+ and Ni2+) from aqueous solution. The functionalized membranes were characterized by FTIR-ATR, SEM and EDAX for the presence of functional groups, the physical structure of the membranes and the analysis ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Madaeni SS,Heidary F

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extreme halophilic archaea are thriving and dominant populations within hypersaline environments. Because of the extreme properties of the enzymes of halophilic archaea and similar metabolic abilities to their bacterial counterparts, our interests focus on their potential biotechnological applications. In this study, ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Ding JY,Lai MC

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How to utilize the shadows of buildings and greening to jointly improve the thermal cycle of the commercial pedestrian streets in hot and humid areas in southern China is a problem that needs to be discussed. This paper put forward related concepts of the invalid shadow area, valid shadow area, and thermal regulation ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Chen J,Wang F

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, catalytic samples of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50% (w/w) urea/activated carbon fibre (AFC), 10% urea--5% La2O3/ACF, 10% urea--10% La2O3/ACF, 10% urea--15% La2O3/ACF, 20% urea--5% La2O3/ACF, 20% urea--10% La2O3/ACF, and 20% urea-15% La2O3/ACF were prepared and used for removal of NO under the condition of: NO, ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Lu P,Zeng Z,Li C,Zeng G,Guo J,Jiang X,Zhai Y,Fan X

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the efficiency of a single-stage combined photocatalysis-algae treatment process in the removal of the anticancer drug, flutamide (FLU), from aqueous solution has been evaluated. The removal abilities of the individual blue-green alga (Anabaena sp.), nano-sized MoS2 photocatalyst under visible light irr...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Kouchakpour F,Chaibakhsh N,Naeemi AS

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the individual and combined toxicity of dissolved copper-cadmium and mercury using the embriotoxicity test with Mytilus galloprovincialis. Adult stocks of Mytilus galloprovincialis were induced to spawn and early larvae were recorded after incubation of fertilized eggs in seawa...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Prato E,Biandolino F

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil contaminated by organic pollutants, especially chlorinated aromatic compounds such as DDT (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane), is an environmental concern because of the strong sorption of organochlorine pesticide onto the soil matrix and persistence in the environment. The remediation of organochlori...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Zhang Y,Wong JW,Zhao Z,Selvam A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of chemically bonding copper ferrocynide (CuFC) to the surface of a PVDF hollow-fibre membrane (PVDF-CuFC) was designed and the resulting PVDF-CuFC was applied to the effective removal of aqueous cesium (Cs). In order to chemically immobilize CuFC on the surface of the PVDF hollow-fibre membrane, carboxyl gro...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Lee HK,Choi SJ

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavior of cyanobacteria and its potential use for biofuel production in scale-up conditions is a topic of growing importance. The aim of our work is to study the effects of illumination, stirring, and different growth phases on the cultivation of the cyanobacteria Spirulina platensis in 10 L raceways. The cultiv...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Magro FG,Margarites AC,Reinehr CO,Gonçalves GC,Rodigheri G,Costa JAV,Colla LM

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dry coastal communities increasingly need to consider non-traditional methods of augmenting their water supply. This study presents a preliminary economic comparison of three alternatives for increasing the water supply by 50% for a hypothetical baseline coastal scenario: increasing desalination (Scenario A), direct p...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Teusner A,Blandin G,Le-Clech P

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of disinfection by-products, such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in water, is believed to be harmful to human health. In this work, mesoporous carbon was synthesized with the evaporation-induced self-assembly method and employed to evaluate the effects of initial concentration, contact time, pH a...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Ding Y,Zhu J,Cao Y,Chen S

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine disrupting chemicals and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are two important groups of emerging pollutants due to their toxicological and chemical characteristics and their persistent detection in the aquatic environment. Wastewater treatment plants are a significant pathway for their transfer to the wat...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Noutsopoulos C,Mamais D,Mpouras T,Kokkinidou D,Samaras V,Antoniou K,Gioldasi M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminophenols (AP) are synthetic intermediates in pharmaceutical, photographic and chemical dye industry. They can be released into the environment from wastewater and can react during water treatment processes. Therefore, it was interesting to study the oxidation of AP with chlorine and monochloramine in aqueous solut...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Abou Mehrez O,Dossier-Berne F,Legube B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many coagulants, mainly inorganic, are widely used in conventional water and wastewater treatment. Recent studies reported the occurrence of some chronic diseases associated with residual coagulant in treated wastewater. The use of alternative coagulants which are biodegradable and environmentally friendly could allev...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Abidin ZZ,Ismail N,Yunus R,Ahamad IS,Idris A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of batch experiments on free swell, hydraulic conductivity, and contaminant removal efficiency was performed for the combination of bentonite and zero valent iron (ZVI), in order to identify the optimal mixing ratio between bentonite and ZVI. The swell volume of the bentonite-ZVI mixtures did not change with ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Lee HJ,Chun BS,Kim WC,Chung M,Park JW

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper, the potential of the foamed emulsion bioreactor (FEBR), a novel biological reactor for air pollution control was evaluated. Experimental data obtained on a laboratory-scale prototype were used to scale-up the process for a hypothetical case consisting of a contaminated air flow rate of 10,000 m(3...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Kan E,Deshusses MA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy has been used in an increasing number of microbiological studies. In addition to other applications it has served as a valuable tool for the investigation of the sulphur globules deposited intra- or extracellularly by certain photo- and che...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Franz B,Lichtenberg H,Hormes J,Dahl C,Prange A

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multiple anoxic and aerobic (AO) process is an advanced biological nitrogen-removal process, and nitrous oxide (N2O) emission might affect its sustainable application. Nitrogen removal and N2O emission in a step-feeding multiple AO sequencing batch reactor (SBRS) was examined, in comparison with a one-feeding sequ...

journal_title：Environmental technology

authors： Sun Y,Wang H,Wu G,Guan Y

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00