Avascular necrosis versus other diseases of the hip: sensitivity of MR imaging.

abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify the changes that occur in drainage vessels of dysplastic nodules and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) during hepatocarcinogenesis by using computed tomography (CT) during arterial portography (CTAP) and CT during hepatic arteriography (CTHA), with histologic findings as the reference standard. MATERIA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kitao A,Zen Y,Matsui O,Gabata T,Nakanuma Y

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency of the supraacetabular fossa (SAF) (pseudodefect of acetabular cartilage) at magnetic resonance (MR) arthrography of the hip and to compare the MR findings with those from arthroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients gave written permission for anonymized use of their medical data ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dietrich TJ,Suter A,Pfirrmann CW,Dora C,Fucentese SF,Zanetti M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrospective analysis of 139 ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) lung scans obtained for suspected pulmonary embolism (PE) was undertaken, using the Biello criteria for interpretation. All scans were correlated with chest radiographs obtained within 24 hours and with pulmonary angiograms obtained within 72 hours of the V/Q s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spies WG,Burstein SP,Dillehay GL,Vogelzang RL,Spies SM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the computed tomographic (CT) appearances of multiple pulmonary nodules in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) can help differentiate the potential infectious and neoplastic causes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The thoracic CT scans obtained in 60 patients with AIDS and multip...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edinburgh KJ,Jasmer RM,Huang L,Reddy GP,Chung MH,Thompson A,Halvorsen RA Jr,Webb RA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate radiologic findings of peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) of the colon at double-contrast barium enema examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Double-contrast barium enema findings in six patients with pathologically proved PTCL of the colon were retrospectively evaluated and compared with colonoscopic a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee HJ,Han JK,Kim TK,Kim YH,Kim KW,Choi BI

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To report the impact of changing from screen-film mammography to digital mammography (DM) in a large organized national screening program. Materials and Methods A retrospective analysis of prospectively collected annual screening data from 2009-2010 to 2015-2016 for the 80 facilities of the English National He...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blanks RG,Wallis MG,Alison R,Kearins O,Jenkins J,Patnick J,Given-Wilson RM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies in dogs showed that heat-treated 99mTc-labeled red blood cells (HT/RBC) afford a highly sensitive means of detecting gastrointestinal bleeding as low as 0.12 ml/min., which could not be seen with unheated 99mTc-RBC, 99mTc-sulfur colloid, or 99mTc-DTPA. In addition, as the right upper quadrant and epigastrium r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Som P,Oster ZH,Atkins HL,Goldman AG,Sacker DF,Harold WH,Fairchild RG,Richards P,Brill AB

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential of xenon ventilation computed tomography (CT) in the quantitative and visual analysis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review board. After informed consent was obtained, 32 patients with COPD underwent ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Park EA,Goo JM,Park SJ,Lee HJ,Lee CH,Park CM,Yoo CG,Kim JH

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a spike-related functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging method to detect epileptic brain activity. Correlations between simultaneous spike-related functional MR imaging and electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings were performed in 10 patients with focal epilepsy. Postproces...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jäger L,Werhahn KJ,Hoffmann A,Berthold S,Scholz V,Weber J,Noachtar S,Reiser M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 34 of 847 patients (4%), testicular cysts were discovered with high-resolution ultrasound (US). Sixteen had a cystic testicular tumor, and US images showed multiple cysts and solid tumor portions in 12 of these 16 (75%). Eighteen patients had nonneoplastic cysts: Five had cysts of the tunica albuginea, and 13 had i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamm B,Fobbe F,Loy V

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intraoral acrylic mold technique to guide and maintain beam direction during oral roentgen therapy is described. It is used in combination with the treatment cone and a lead tube and protective diaphragm for collimation of the beam. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pantoja E,Rodriguez-Ibanez I

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) using a 41-cm (16-in.) image intensifier was performed in 144 patients with peripheral vascular insufficiency. In most cases the entire peripheral vascular bed from the renal arteries to the popliteal trifurcation was demonstrated with four intravenous injections and four exposed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Passariello R,Rossi P,Simonetti G,Tempesta P,Pavone P,Castrucci M,McBride K

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A linear-array, silicon pixel detector, capable of counting single photons, was applied to mammography by using a synchrotron radiation beam. Images were obtained of both a mammographic phantom and a breast-tissue sample. The phantom image was acquired with a mean glandular dose of 0.32 mGy. This detector combined wit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arfelli F,Bonvicini V,Bravin A,Cantatore G,Castelli E,Dalla Palma L,Di Michiel M,Longo R,Olivo A,Pani S,Pontoni D,Poropat P,Prest M,Rashevsky A,Tromba G,Vacchi A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of the 67-Ga scans obtained in 42 patients with fever and suspected inflammatory lesions, 17 were positive. In 9 patients the scans yielded information about localized inflammation not provided by previous studies. Four patients did not have an inflammatory lesion at the positive site. Ten of 13 abscesses or inflamed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Teates CD,Hunter JG Jr

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate with sonography the normal development of the fetal cerebellum in the second trimester. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included all patients undergoing second trimester genetic amniocentesis who had structurally normal fetuses, in whom the posterior fossa was adequately seen and in whom the karyot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bromley B,Nadel AS,Pauker S,Estroff JA,Benacerraf BR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed 100 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducted in humans to compare safety or efficacy of new low-osmolality contrast media (LOM) with that of high-osmolality contrast media (HOM). Findings of the 43 RCTs judged to be of the highest quality suggest that the efficacy of LOM in imaging is equal o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kinnison ML,Powe NR,Steinberg EP

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In hepatic tumors seen in children, treatment and prognosis differ from tumor to tumor and thus accurate determination of their extent and characteristics is important. Evaluation by gray scale ultrasonography, radionuclide imaging and angiography has produced definable characteristics for the various tumor types and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller JH,Gates GF,Stanley P

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the thyroid was performed with a 1.5-T system and local receiver coil in 19 "healthy" subjects and 34 patients with various focal and diffuse thyroid disorders. The normal gland was typically homogeneous with increased intensity relative to that of muscle on images obtained with long...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gefter WB,Spritzer CE,Eisenberg B,LiVolsi VA,Axel L,Velchik M,Alavi A,Schenck J,Kressel HY

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, radiologic, and histopathologic features of three cases of clear cell chondrosarcoma are described. On radiographs, this rather benign-appearing tumor resembles a chondroblastoma when it occurs at the end of a long bone, and may occasionally show a calcified matrix. However, it has distinctive tumor cell...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kumar R,David R,Cierney G 3rd

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the degree of preoperative fatty degeneration within muscles, postoperative longitudinal changes in fatty degeneration, and differences in fatty degeneration between patients with full-thickness supraspinatus tears who do and those who do not experience a retear after surgery. Materials and Method...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nozaki T,Tasaki A,Horiuchi S,Ochi J,Starkey J,Hara T,Saida Y,Yoshioka H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathartic colon has been described radiologically, but the pathological characteristics have not been reported. The authors describe a case in which radiological/pathological correlation was possible, with emphasis on the pathology of the colon. The disease simulates chronic ulcerative colitis radiologically and patho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urso FP,Urso MJ,Lee CH

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the composition of a breast phantom that is most suitable for phototimer testing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Kilovolt peak and milliampere second values were analyzed for phototimed exposures of phantoms containing 0%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 100% simulated glandular material at thicknesses of 2, 4, 6, and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Geise RA,Palchevsky A

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of seminal vesicle invasion by prostatic carcinoma is based on observation of foci of relatively decreased signal intensity on T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images. Similar findings were observed in the absence of tumor invasion in nine patients who had recently undergone prostatic needle biopsy. N...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mirowitz SA

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess which phase of a triple-phase dynamic contrast material-enhanced multi-detector row computed tomography (CT) protocol is optimal for visualization of esophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was supported by the local ethical committee; all patients gave written informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Umeoka S,Koyama T,Togashi K,Saga T,Watanabe G,Shimada Y,Imamura M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aqueous myelographic contrast media are needed that are less expensive and better tolerated than metrizamide. This study compares two new, nonionic aqueous contrast media, ioglunide and iopamidol, with two previously developed contrast media, metrizamide and iocarmate. Myelography was performed with one of the contras...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haughton VM,Ho KC

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microwave radiometry is a passive and noninvasive technique that allows quick detection of subcutaneous temperature changes. The feasibility of this technique for differentiating normal intravenous infusions of radiographic contrast medium from extravasations of contrast medium was tested in anesthetized dogs. Room-te...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shaeffer J,Sigfred SV,Sevcik MA,Grabowy RS,Gemmell LA,Hirschman AD

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to examine the short-term (6 months) natural history of the lipid-rich necrotic core (LRNC) in carotid artery plaques by examining the placebo group of a multicenter clinical trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study procedures and consent forms were approved by the institutiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sun J,Balu N,Hippe DS,Xue Y,Dong L,Zhao X,Li F,Xu D,Hatsukami TS,Yuan C

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports of angiomyolipoma have emphasized the ultrasonic finding of a very echogenic intrarenal mass. Ten cases of angiomyolipoma for which ultrasound examinations were available were retrospectively reviewed and correlated with their pathologic findings, and, when available, with computed tomographic finding...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hartman DS,Goldman SM,Friedman AC,Davis CJ Jr,Madewell JE,Sherman JL

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-seven females with duplication of the uterus and cervix were retrospectively studied to obtain a better understanding of the reasons for failure of fusion of the müllerian ducts by analyzing the associated genitourinary malformations. Thirty-one of the 47 patients had major genitourinary malformations that corre...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilsanz V,Cleveland RH,Reid BS

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 5-year period, 11 children were identified as having traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation injury on the basis of clinical and radiographic findings. Radiographic criteria including the distance between the tip of the dens and the basion (DB distance), the BC/OA ratio (ratio of the distance between the basi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bulas DI,Fitz CR,Johnson DL

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00