Abstract:
:Long-term effects of MPTP on striatal dopamine (DA) content and the influence of aging on the recovery were investigated in mice. Male C57BL/6J mice, young (2-month-old) and mature (10-month-old), were used. Two different dosage schedules of MPTP, i.e., 4 doses subcutaneous injections of 20 mg/kg each, and 4 doses subcutaneous injections of 40 mg/kg each, were given to both young and mature mice at 12-h intervals. Assays of striatal DA and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) content were performed 1 week, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months after the last injection of MPTP. MPTP produced a marked reduction (-75% to -80%) of striatal DA content in both young and mature mice 1 week after the last injection of MPTP. In young mice, the striatal DA content showed a partial recovery in the subsequent stages studied. In contrast, no apparent recovery occurred in mature mice until as long as 3 months after the last injection. The results suggest that mice have a capacity for partial recovery of the striatal DA contents which was depleted by MPTP, and this capacity for recovery appears to be impaired in mature mice.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Saitoh T,Niijima K,Mizuno Ydoi
10.1016/0022-510x(87)90125-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-02-01 00:00:00pages
229-35issue
2-3eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
0022-510X(87)90125-0journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 (CMT1) is a common disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The underlying genetic cause is highly heterogeneous, and mutations in SIMPLE (small integral membrane protein of lysosome/late endosome) represent a rare cause of CMT type 1, named CMT1C. Herein, we report the clinical, e...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.05.029
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::DNA amplification of three Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific DNA sequences by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were evaluated as a means for rapid diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis (TBM). The DNA sequences amplified were a 123 bp region of the IS6110 insertion elements which occur in multiple copies in the myco...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(94)90220-8
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) was assessed in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) who were subdivided into two groups--mild and moderately-severe--according to the severity of the disease, probable vascular dementia (VaD) patients and eld...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(95)00016-u
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent discoveries of disease-causing genes in Parkinson's disease (PD) have generated considerable interest regarding genetic testing in PD. The attitudes toward genetic testing are largely influenced by knowledge and preconceived notions. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the relationship between knowledge of a...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.10.016
更新日期:2007-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblasts obtained from patients with Friedreich's ataxia and normal control subjects were studied by immunocytochemistry for intermediate filament vimentin and also for in vitro proliferation. Trypsinized cells were seeded on coverslips and incubated for 1.5 h and 24 h. The expression of vimentin in cells was inves...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(93)90168-x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although control of hypertension is established as an important factor in the primary and secondary prevention of stroke, management of blood pressure in the setting of acute ischemic stroke remains controversial. Given limited data, the general consensus is that there is no proven benefit to lowering blood pressure i...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2007.04.033
更新日期:2007-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The novel coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) causes multi-system disease including possibly heightened stroke risk. Data from high-income countries (HIC) suggest disruptions to care delivery with reduced stroke admissions and administration of acute stroke reperfusion therapies. We are unaware of any publishe...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117044
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Perception of verticality is essential for postural control. On the other hand, postural instability is one of the cardinal features in Parkinson's disease (PD). Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the vertical perception using the subjective visual vertical test in PD patients with different degrees of ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.07.057
更新日期:2014-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Embryo-derived PIF modulates systemic maternal immunity without suppression. Synthetic analog (sPIF) prevents juvenile diabetes, preserves islet function, reducing oxidative stress/protein misfolding. We investigate sPIF effectiveness in controlling neuroinflammation/MS. METHODS:Examine sPIF-induced prote...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.07.050
更新日期:2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fingolimod is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to reduce relapses and disability progression in relapsing forms of MS. Several screening studies and a first-dose observation (FDO) period are recommended due to adverse effects observed in clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this stud...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.09.009
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite availability of harmonized criteria for the investigation of patients with presumed "vascular cognitive impairment (VCI)" there exists no clear definition of VCI. The challenge lies in the definition of those vascular components being responsible for the cognitive-behavioural decline of elderly patients. We ad...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.08.031
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces a strong immune response, and pretreatment with low dose of LPS suppresses the production of proinflammatory mediators. In the present study, we investigated the effect of LPS preconditioning on the delayed neuronal death in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 region after 5 min of transient ce...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.06.004
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to obtain insight into the pathogenesis of proteolipid apoprotein (PLP)-induced experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in Lewis rats (Yamamura et al. 1986), PLP-sensitized lymph node cells or spleen cells were passively transferred into normal or irradiated (400 rad) recipients after incubation wi...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(86)90174-7
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumefactive demyelinating lesions (TDLs) are associated with a variety of demyelinating diseases in the central nervous system (CNS). However, there are no current guidelines describing how to classify and treat patients with this rare phenotype. Thus, the present study aimed to determine the long-term evolu...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.08.034
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Low levels of muscle carnitine have been found in patients with Duchenne dystrophy, a case possibly of Becker dystrophy, and limb-girdle syndrome as well as in patients with the recently described muscle carnitine deficiency syndrome. Tissues of the mouse, hamster, and chicken were analyzed to determine whether tissue...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(78)90251-4
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular dementia (VaD) has a great deal of overlap (in terms of features and symptoms) with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mixed dementia, or AD with concomitant cerebrovascular disease (AD with CVD), is increasingly being recognized as a distinct clinical condition that occurs with substantial frequency. The robust evide...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00267-8
更新日期:2002-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate localized cerebral function abnormalities in patients with familial cortical myoclonic tremor and epilepsy (FCMTE) using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). METHODS:Seven patients with FCMTE from a Chinese family, seven patients with essential tremor (ET), and ten healthy...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.03.005
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although fatigue is a frequent complaint of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), little is known about the origins of multiple-sclerosis-associated fatigue. Our primary focus was to study if the extent of cerebral abnormalities, as shown on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), had any relation with the frequency and in...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(98)00251-2
更新日期:1998-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental disorders are commonly observed among surgically treated patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH), leading to serious negative impacts on the patient's treatment, rehabilitation, and prognosis. The study aimed to establish the prevalence rates and risk factors for mental disorders fo...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.04.021
更新日期:2014-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::A single blind randomized study has been conducted in 216 patients with severe or moderate head injury, with the aim of comparing the evolution of those that received only conventional treatment with the evolution of those treated with CDP-choline. Our results indicate that CDP-choline improves the global outcome of p...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(91)90003-p
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) reflects the compensatory dilatory capacity of cerebral arterioles to a dilatory stimulus and is an important mechanism for maintaining constant cerebral blood flow. Many pathological conditions are associated with an impaired CVR thus contributing to a higher risk of cereb...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.06.009
更新日期:2006-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To introduce the combination of suction thrombectomy (ST) and balloon maceration (BM) for the management of dural venous sinus thrombosis (DVST). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten consecutive patients (average age, 53±15years; range, 30 to 73years) with DVST treated by ST after BM were evaluated including location of ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2016.03.051
更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Reperfusion following ischemia increases ischemic fiber degeneration (IFD) in diabetic nerves compared to control normoglycemic nerves. The mechanism of this excessive susceptibility is unclear. Since reperfusion injury results in an inflammatory response, we tested the hypothesis that the diabetic state increases the...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.03.011
更新日期:2006-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recently an association between statins and the onset and more rapid disease course of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) was reported, while other studies rejected such a link. The role of gender in that controversy is unclear. We evaluated the gender-specific effect of statins on the rate of functional decline in p...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.10.011
更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that cytokines play an important role in the pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an important proinflammatory cytokine. In our study, we investigated the association of genetic variants within the gene encoding interleukin-6-572G/C (IL-6-572G/C) with I...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.03.036
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We measured the CSF and plasma levels of glutamate, glutamine, aspartate (only in plasma), asparagine, glutamine, glycine and GABA in 31 patients with Parkinson's disease and in 45 matched controls. We used an ion-exchange chromatography method. When compared to controls, PD patients had similar CSF levels of glutamat...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(96)00115-3
更新日期:1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of this paper are: 1) to present the data of systemic thrombolysis for ischemic stroke in five Croatian centers from July 2008 till January 2010; 2) to compare the results between centers and; 3) to compare data with previously published results from 2006 to 2008 period from our center, and with the...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.10.008
更新日期:2012-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glial cell activation and endothelial dysfunction are thought to contribute to the pathophysiology of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD). The purpose of the present study was to determine if levels of S100B, a protein highly expressed in glial cells, and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), which promotes en...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.04.031
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The volume of the lumbar sac measured in 4 subjects was found to be 15.5 ml. Exactly 15 ml of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (L-CSF) was permitted to flow freely out during a lumbar puncture in 20 neurological patients and small samples of the L-CSF were collected in the beginning (sample 1), at the middle (sample 2), and...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(77)90103-4
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In many parts of the developing world, access to physician consultation and neurologic expertise is limited or nonexistent. We conducted a survey among non-physician, primary healthcare workers (PHCWs) to determine the neurological needs and services in rural Zambia. METHODS:Semi-structured written questi...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00132-6
更新日期:2002-08-15 00:00:00