Pluggable microbial fuel cell stacks for septic wastewater treatment and electricity production.

Abstract:

:Septic tanks and other decentralized wastewater treatment systems play an important role in protecting public health and water resource for remote or developing communities. Current septic systems do not have energy production capability, yet such feature can be very valuable for areas lack access to electricity. Here we present an easy-to-operate microbial fuel cell (MFC) stack that consists a common base and multiple pluggable units, which can be connected in either series or parallel for electricity generation during waste treatment in septic tanks. Lab studies showed such easy configuration obtained a power density of 142±6.71mWm(-2) when 3 units are connected in parallel, and preliminary calculation indicates that a system that costs approximately US $25 can power a 6-watt LED light for 4h per day with great improvement potential. Detailed electrochemical characterizations provide insights on system internal loss and technology advancement needed.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Yazdi H,Alzate-Gaviria L,Ren ZJ

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.12.100

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

258-63

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(14)01867-7

journal_volume

180

pub_type

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