Abstract:
:In this study, dielectric characterization of algae cell suspensions was used to detect lipid accumulation due to nitrogen starvation. Wild-type Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (CC-125) was cultivated in replete and nitrogen-limited conditions in order to achieve a range of lipid contents, as confirmed by Nile Red fluorescence measurements. A vector network analyzer was used to measure the dielectric scattering parameters of a coaxial region of concentrated cell suspension. The critical frequency fc of the normalized transmission coefficient |S21(*)| decreased with increasing lipid content but did not change with cell concentration. These observations were consistent with a decrease in cytoplasmic conductivity due to lipid accumulation in the preliminary transmission line model. This dielectric sensitivity to lipid content will facilitate the development of a rapid, noninvasive method for algal lipid measurement that could be implemented in industrial settings without the need for specialized staff and analytical facilities.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Bono MS Jr,Ahner BA,Kirby BJdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.06.040subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
623-31eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)00959-0journal_volume
143pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Constructed wetlands (CWs) have been used as a green technology to treat various wastewaters for several decades. CWs offer a land-intensive, low-energy, and less-operational-requirements alternative to conventional treatment systems, especially for small communities and remote locations. However, the sustainable oper...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.068
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strain, Stenotrophomonas HPC383 is isolated from effluent treatment plant treating wastewater from pesticide industry; degrades various aromatic compounds (cresols, phenol, catechol, 4methyl-catechol and hydroquinone) and crude oil, as determined through HPLC and GC analysis. Culture HPC383 could degrade (%) various...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.11.016
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural polyelectrolytes are suitable coagulants for the treatment of industrial and minicipal wastewaters because they are safe and have environmental benefits. Chitosan, a natural cationic polyelectrolyte, and other similar coagulants were used in the treatment of an olive oil water suspension as a model for the pro...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.04.014
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two temperature-phased anaerobic digestion (TPAD) systems, with the thermophilic digesters acidified by acidogenesis products (AT-TPAD) or operated at neutral pH and balanced hydrolysis/acidogenesis and methanogenesis (NT-TPAD), were evaluated to treat high-strength dairy cattle manure. Despite similar methane product...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.06.013
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Performance of a two-chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC) was evaluated with the influence of cathodic dissolved oxygen (DO). The maximum voltage, coulombic efficiency and maximum power density outputs of MFC decreased from 521 to 303 mV, 52.48% to 23.09% and 530 to 178 mW/m(2) with cathodic DO declining. Furthermore, a ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lignin is an important raw material for the sustainable biorefineries and also the forerunner of high-value added products, such as biocomposite for chemical, pharmaceutical and cement industries. Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) were used for lignin preparation by successive treatment with 1% (w/w) H2SO4 at 121°C...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.07.018
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combined process consisting of a powdered activated carbon technology (PACT) and short-cut biological nitrogen removal reactor (SBNR) was developed to enhance the removal efficiency of the total nitrogen (TN) from the effluent of an upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor, which was used to treat coal gasificatio...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.051
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Green olives of the Tunisian variety "Meski" were treated according to a Spanish-style green olive preservation process by using an alkaline treatment (1.5, 2 and 2.5% (w/v) NaOH) to eliminate bitterness, combined with different brine concentrations (6, 9 and 12% (w/v) NaCl). A spontaneous fermentation by the environm...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.10.005
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of anthraquinone-2-sulfonate covalently immobilized in PUF (AQS-PUF) on the decolorization of azo dyes by Escherichia coli K12 was investigated. The results showed that AQS-PUF mediated biodecolorization rate of azo dye amaranth increased over 5-fold compared with that lacking AQS, and the kinetics of its b...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.04.007
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cladophora glomerata (C. glomerata) is a kind of widely distributed macroalgae in the freshwater ecosystems. It primarily consists of carbohydrates that can be converted into biofuel by pyrolysis. In this study, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to investigate the thermal behavior and kinetics of C. glomer...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.041
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) was usually used as a model ammonia source to simulate ammonia inhibition during anaerobic digestion (AD) of nitrogen-rich feedstocks. However, ammonia in AD originates mainly from degradation of proteins, urea and nucleic acids, which is distinct from NH4Cl. Thus, in this study, the inhibito...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.11.081
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fermentable sugars production from three kind of steam-exploded oak wood was optimized by Response Surface Methodology (RSM), using the severity factor (R0), the pretreated total solids (TS%) and the enzyme loading (EL%) as variables of a central composite design. A total of 17 experiments for each biomass were carrie...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.09.047
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspartase gene (aspA) from Aeromonas media NFB-5 was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 using pET21b(+) expression vector. Maximum production of aspartase was obtained at shake-flask after 5 h of IPTG (1.5 mM) induction at 37°C and by supplementing the media with KH2PO4 (0.3%, w/v) and K2HPO4 (0.3%, w/v). F...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.11.041
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated metal dynamics, and their bioavailability, before and after thermal pretreatment of olive mill solid waste (OMSW), using a sequential metal extraction scheme. The 11.5% increase of cobalt in the most available fraction after the pretreatment coupled to the increase of methane production rate ha...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.05.046
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reported an efficient approach, i.e., alkaline followed by potassium ferrate (PF) pretreatment, to enhance short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) production from waste activated sludge anaerobic fermentation process. The optimum condition was initial pH of 10.0 and PF dosage of 28 mg Fe(VI)/g total suspended solid...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121642
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effects of different carbon sources on cell growth and lipid accumulation of Scenedesmus quadricauda were investigated. Results showed that S. quadricauda could grow on photoautotrophic, heterotrophic and mixotrophic modes. The lipid yield of S. quadricauda was much lower in the culture containing N...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.129
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyzed the composition of a methane-generating microbial community and the corresponding active members during the transformation of three target substrates (food waste, cellulose or xylan) by barcoded 454 pyrosequencing of the bacterial and archaeal 16S rRNA genes in the DNA and RNA. The number of operat...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.09.017
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen can be produced by catalytic steam reforming (CSR) of biomass-derived oil. Typically bio oil contains 12-14% acetic acid; therefore, this acid was chosen as model compound for reforming of biooil with the help of a Cu-Zn/Ca-Al catalyst for high yield of H(2) with low CH(4) and CO content. Calcium aluminate su...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.07.019
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental deterioration and the need for energy security are intrinsic problems linked with the linear economy based on fossil fuels. Recently, a transformation to a sustainable circular bio-economy is being experienced where biomass waste is being valorized for energy production as well as minimization of waste a...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123036
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the wild type Cellulomonas flavigena was grown on glycerol, xylose or cellobiose, it produced basal levels of carboxymethyl-cellulase (CMCase), filter-paperase (FPase) and xylanase activities. By comparison, a catabolic derepressed mutant strain of the same organism produced markedly higher levels of these enzyme...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(00)00181-4
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of temperature on the adsorption of metanil yellow (MY) (acidic) and methylene blue (MB) (basic) by poplar sawdust was investigated. In addition, the amounts of NaHCO(3), Na(2)CO(3), NaOH and C(2)H(5)ONa adsorbed by 1g of poplar sawdust to determine its surface acidity were also determined. Kinetical data o...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.03.014
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, activated carbons were prepared from sugar beet bagasse by chemical activation and the prepared activated carbons were used to remove nitrate from aqueous solutions. In chemical activation, ZnCl(2) was used as chemical agent. The effects of impregnation ratio and activation temperature were investigated...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.09.087
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Harvested forest residues are usually considered a fire hazards and used as "hog-fuel" which results in air pollution. In this study, the biorefinery lignin stream obtained after wet explosion pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of forestry residues of Douglas Fir (FS-10) was characterized and further wet oxidized u...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.040
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims at investigating azo dye reduction performance of a sulfidogenic anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR) for around 400 days. ABR was operated at 30 °C in a temperature-controlled room and hydraulic retention time (HRT) was kept constant at 2 days. The robustness of ABR was assessed under varying azo dye loadi...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.066
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a novel two-step enzymatic process was firstly established to produce microalgae biodiesel using wet Chlorella biomass. In the first hydrolysis step, to reduce energy consumption and effectively disrupt microalgal cell wall, among cellulase, hemicellulase, papain, lysozyme and pectinase, the highest hyd...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.038
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of defined co-culture of indigenous bacterial consortium and exogenous fungus Scedosporium boydii for biodegradation of crude oil. After 7 days of incubation, residual oil, n-alkanes and aromatic fraction were analyzed. The degradation rate of crude oil was in...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.05.072
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low concentrations of acetic acid were used as carbon source to cultivate Cryptococcus curvatus MUCL 29819 for lipid production under high content of ammonia. Phosphorus limitation combined with initial pH regulation (pH = 6) weakened inhibition of free ammonia and promoted lipid accumulation. In batch cultivation, th...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.063
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of four metal ions (Ca(2+), Ni(2+), Mn(2+) and Cu(2+)) were evaluated on growth and production of antifungal compounds by Paenibacillus polymyxa SQR-21 and a quadratic predictive model was developed using response surface methodology (RSM). The results revealed, Mn(2+) and Ni(2+) showed most positive syner...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.029
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the accumulation of lipid and photosynthetic pigments from Tetraselmis marina. When the cells were grown in F/2-medium for seven days in the first stage, the carotenoid and lipid contents, and productivity were 44g/kg (DW), 27% and 31mg/L/d, respectively. After second sta...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.04.008
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to study the integration of edible ascomycetes filamentous fungi into the existing sugar- or molasses-to-ethanol processes, to grow on vinasse or stillage and produce ethanol and protein-rich fungal biomass. Two fungal strains, Neurospora intermedia and Aspergillus oryzae were examined ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.074
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00