Abstract:
:The temporal blood flow velocity profile in the descending aorta at the diaphragm was investigated using pulsed Doppler echocardiography in patients with documented coarctation of the aorta and in control patients. The ratio of peak systolic to peak diastolic frequency shift, an angle-independent index of pulsatility derived from the Doppler curve, proved to be an excellent indicator of aortic arch obstruction in the absence of a patent ductus arteriosus. Control groups included patients with a systemic right ventricle, systemic ventricular dysfunction and aortic stenosis, to determine if these conditions would confound the test. None of these factors were found to influence significantly the frequency shift ratio. However, the Doppler curves in six patients with interrupted aortic arch or severe coarctation, whose descending aorta was supplied by way of a large patent ductus arteriosus, were similar to those seen in control patients. Two indexes of wave transmission velocity, the rate of acceleration and the time to peak velocity, discriminated less effectively between patients with coarctation and the control patients, particularly those with aortic stenosis. After surgery for coarctation, the Doppler indexes and contour of the Doppler curve discriminated completely between patients with and without residual coarctation.
journal_name
J Am Coll Cardioljournal_title
Journal of the American College of Cardiologyauthors
Sanders SP,MacPherson D,Yeager SBdoi
10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80471-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-03-01 00:00:00pages
603-9issue
3eissn
0735-1097issn
1558-3597pii
S0735-1097(86)80471-5journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The utility of using an endurance test as well as a maximal exercise test to assess the effect of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, was evaluated in 16 patients with angina pectoris. Amlodipine, 10 mg/day, was compared with placebo in a double blind crossover study. After a 2 week single blind placebo ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90323-3
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A spectrum of left ventricular diastolic filling abnormalities noted on Doppler echocardiography has been demonstrated in patients with cardiac amyloidosis. To determine how these filling abnormalities evolve over time and the significance of any change, serial pulsed wave Doppler studies of left ventricular inflow we...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90545-z
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
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更新日期:2011-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricular end-diastolic and stroke volumes were calculated from orthogonal subcostal echocardiographic images in 24 neonates (mean weight +/- SD 3.4 +/- 0.4 kg) with pulmonary atresia (n = 18) or critical pulmonary stenosis (n = 6) and intact ventricular septum before and at an average of 5 days and then 19 da...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90289-y
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥140 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) <90 mm Hg, in younger and middle-aged adults is increasing in prevalence. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) with ISH in younger a...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.10.060
更新日期:2015-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic significance of the type of first acute myocardial infarction (Q wave versus non-Q wave) and Q wave location (anterior versus inferoposterior) was determined from a multicenter data base involving 777 placebo-treated patients who were participants in the Multicenter Diltiazem Post-Infarction Trial. Ther...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(10)80001-4
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aortic stiffening and reduced nitric oxide (NO) availability may contribute to the pathophysiology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). OBJECTIVES:This study compared indices of arterial stiffness at rest and during exercise in subjects with HFpEF and hypertensive control subjects to e...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.05.029
更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the relationship between acute hemodynamic response (AHR) and reverse remodeling (RR) in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). BACKGROUND:CRT reduces mortality and morbidity in heart failure patients; however, up to 30% of patients do not derive symptomatic benefit. Higher proportions do not...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.042
更新日期:2011-09-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90016-7
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of aortic valve-sparing operations (reimplantation of the aortic valve and remodeling of the aortic root) expanded the surgical armamentarium for treating patients with aortic root dilation caused by a variety of disorders. Young adults with aortic root aneurysms associated with genetic syndromes are i...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.04.062
更新日期:2016-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Almost 90% of patients resuscitated from out of hospital cardiac arrest have coronary heart disease and can be categorized in one of three groups: acute myocardial infarction, ischemic event or primary arrhythmic event. The patients who have acute myocardial infarction have the best prognosis, and those with primary a...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80521-0
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular tachyarrhythmias associated with digitalis toxicity are believed to be due, in part, to cardiac glycoside-mediated increased central sympathetic neural activity. Because dopaminergic receptor agonists reduce sympathetic outflow, this study assessed effectiveness of the available dopaminergic agonist, bromo...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80137-0
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) levels predict incident coronary heart disease (CHD) in adults without known CHD, independent of heart disease risk factors. We examined whether the independent association was apparent in older adults. BACKGROUND:Serum levels of Lp-PLA2, an enzyme that hydr...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.10.048
更新日期:2008-03-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
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doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(97)82539-9
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80296-0
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear what level of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) offsets the health risks of sitting. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the joint and stratified associations of sitting and MVPA with all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality, and to estimate th...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.02.031
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present retrospective analysis of data derived from a population-based study examined the relationship between intake of beta-receptor antagonists and plasma concentrations of the cardiac natriuretic peptides and their second messenger. BACKGROUND:Beta-receptor antagonists are widely used for treatment ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00478-1
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
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doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.11.056
更新日期:2006-04-04 00:00:00
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.03.008
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.01.045
更新日期:2015-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::The calcium transients associated with contraction in human working myocardium were recorded by use of the bioluminescent protein, aequorin, a substance that emits light when it combines with calcium ion (Ca++). Small amounts of aequorin were microinjected into superficial cells of human atrial and ventricular muscle ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80028-5
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:the purpose of this study was to evaluate the association of the percentage of platelet inhibitory response to clopidogrel as assessed by modified thromboelastography with bleeding and transfusion requirement after off-pump coronary artery bypass graft (OPCABG) surgery. BACKGROUND:Interindividual variabilit...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.108
更新日期:2010-12-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.08.066
更新日期:2012-01-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(00)01205-5
更新日期:2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared quantitatively the efficacy of intravenous adenosine and dipyridamole for pharmacologic induction of myocardial hyperemia. BACKGROUND:Pharmacologic vasodilation is used increasingly for induction of myocardial hyperemia in conjunction with radionuclide imaging of myocardial blood flow. Al...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90201-w
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether two-dimensional echocardiography can identify patients with left ventricular thrombus after myocardial infarction who are prone to embolism, clinical and echocardiographic variables in 541 patients with a first infarction between 1979 and 1983 were studied prospectively. The first echocardiogram s...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90592-5
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five children, aged 0.2 to 6.7 years, with pulmonary artery origin of the left coronary artery proved by angiography underwent echocardiographic examination from 1985 through 1986. Prospective identification of this condition was achieved by two-dimensional echocardiography alone in two patients. Using a parasagittal ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90108-8
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It was the purpose of this study to define the electrophysiologic (EP) identity of left septal atrial tachycardia (AT). BACKGROUND:The clinical and EP characteristics of this particular type of arrhythmia have not been fully described. METHODS:A total of 120 patients with AT underwent invasive EP evaluatio...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02071-5
更新日期:2002-09-18 00:00:00