Medulloblastoma in infants and children: computed tomographic follow-up after treatment.

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess brachial plexus magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features and limb-girdle muscle abnormalities as signs of muscle denervation in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local ethical committees on human studies, and written informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gerevini S,Agosta F,Riva N,Spinelli EG,Pagani E,Caliendo G,Chaabane L,Copetti M,Quattrini A,Comi G,Falini A,Filippi M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New or enlarging solitary pulmonary opacities in 502 patients were evaluated with a plain tomographic procedure. Repeat chest radiographs in 64 patients and tomograms in 115 patients showed that the opacities were not nodules but were due to pneumonitis, rib lesions, thickened pleura, or another benign finding. Tomogr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huston J 3rd,Muhm JR

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Radiology (ACR) convened a "think tank" of experts on aspects of molecular imaging. The purposes of the colloquium were to develop scenarios about how molecular imaging would develop in the future and to make recommendations to the ACR about how to prepare radiologists for this important set of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hillman BJ,Neiman HL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine if the use of a computer-aided detection (CAD) system can improve the performance of single reading of screening mammograms to match that of double reading in the United Kingdom. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Local research ethics committee approval was obtained; informed consent was not r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilbert FJ,Astley SM,McGee MA,Gillan MG,Boggis CR,Griffiths PM,Duffy SW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the sensitivity of image-guided core-needle biopsy, thoracoscopy, and thoracotomy in the diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma and to retrospectively determine the incidence of needle track seeding after these procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approva...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Agarwal PP,Seely JM,Matzinger FR,MacRae RM,Peterson RA,Maziak DE,Dennie CJ

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive-mode xeroradiography is an excellent method of visualizing soft-tissue structures in mammography and other procedures; however, toner deletions over a large area may preclude adequate delineation of the soft tissues near high-density structures such as bone. Use of the negative mode in the development cycle p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Osterman FA Jr,Zeman GH,Rao GU,Gayler B,Kirk BG,James AE Jr

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare histologic findings of atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) at 14-gauge, directional, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (hereafter, vacuum-assisted biopsy) and at 14-gauge, automated, large-core breast biopsy (hereafter, large-core biopsy) with findings at histologic examination after surgical biopsy. MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jackman RJ,Burbank F,Parker SH,Evans WP 3rd,Lechner MC,Richardson TR,Tocino I,Wray AB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kimray-Greenfield filters were inserted percutaneously into the inferior vena cava (IVC) in 57 patients. Thirty-six were placed from the right femoral vein, 14 from the left femoral vein, and seven from the right internal jugular vein. There were no deaths or major complications and only six minor complications. Infer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pais SO,Mirvis SE,De Orchis DF

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the ultrasonographic (US) findings of normal and acutely torn posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) of the knee and evaluate the usefulness of US in the injured PCL. MATERIALS AND METHODS:US images were obtained in 30 knees in 15 asymptomatic volunteers as a control group and in 35 patients clinically...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho KH,Lee DC,Chhem RK,Kim SD,Bouffard JA,Cardinal E,Park BH

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the efficacy of bedside chest radiography, a prospective study was completed of 140 patients admitted to the surgical and medical intensive care units over a two-month period. A total of 1132 consecutive bedside radiographs was analyzed for malposition of tubes and lines and interval changes in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Henschke CI,Pasternack GS,Schroeder S,Hart KK,Herman PG

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tarsal navicular stress fractures are a potential source of disabling foot pain in physically active individuals. The diagnosis of tarsal navicular stress fracture requires a high index of clinical and radiographic suspicion because the fracture is only rarely evident on routine radiographs or standard tomograms. The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pavlov H,Torg JS,Freiberger RH

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiologic manifestations of Reiter disease in 56 patients are described. Although the findings are often nonspecific, certain features are distinctive, particularly when present in combination. These include subtle periosteal bone apposition at bony prominences, the infrequency of regional panarthritis and hip an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Martel W,Braunstein EM,Borlaza G,Good AE,Griffin PE Jr

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the depiction rate and morphologic features of myocardial bridging (MB) of coronary arteries with 64-section computed tomographic (CT) coronary angiography in comparison to conventional coronary angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients were simultaneously enrolled in a prospective st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leschka S,Koepfli P,Husmann L,Plass A,Vachenauer R,Gaemperli O,Schepis T,Genoni M,Marincek B,Eberli FR,Kaufmann PA,Alkadhi H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the elasticity of the coracohumeral ligament (CHL) in healthy individuals and patients with clinical findings suggestive of unilaterally involved adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder (ACS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this single-institution prospective study, which...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wu CH,Chen WS,Wang TG

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preangiographic diagnosis of cerebral dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) can be difficult. The magnetic resonance (MR) images of 12 patients with angiographically proved DAVF were evaluated to characterize the appearance of these lesions and to identify those patients at increased risk for complications. Patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： De Marco JK,Dillon WP,Halback VV,Tsuruda JS

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the presence or absence of gas in the appendix may be considered as additional ultrasonographic (US) criteria to rule out or confirm acute appendicitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The appendices in 239 control subjects, 138 patients with lower right quadrant pain without acute appendicitis, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rettenbacher T,Hollerweger A,Macheiner P,Rettenbacher L,Frass R,Schneider B,Gritzmann N

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measured optical density of single-emulsion films depends on the film orientation. The orientation of the emulsion influences the amount of scattered light entering the detector. It is suggested that this measurement be done with the emulsion side facing the light detector. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burgess AE

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate the ability of a single generator to power multiple small-diameter antennas and create large zones of ablation in an in vivo swine liver model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirteen female domestic swine (mean weight, 70 kg) were used for the study as approved by the animal care and use c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brace CL,Laeseke PF,Sampson LA,Frey TM,van der Weide DW,Lee FT Jr

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the kinetic and morphologic characteristics of pure ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) lesions depicted on dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) images with the nuclear grade and conventional mammographic appearance of these lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jansen SA,Newstead GM,Abe H,Shimauchi A,Schmidt RA,Karczmar GS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use artificial intelligence methods to determine whether quantitative parameters describing the perfusion image can be synthesized to make a reasonable estimate of the pulmonary arterial (PA) pressure measured at angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radionuclide perfusion images were obtained in 120 patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Scott JA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-activity iodine-125 sources in plastic catheters were surgically placed in the cerebral white matter of healthy beagle dogs and later removed. Reference doses, calculated at a point 0.75 mm from the source, ranged from 10 to 40 Gy. Necrosis, vascular-related damage, and edema were quantified by computed tomograph...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Turowski K,Fike JR,Cann CE,Higgins RJ,Davis RL,Gutin PH,Phillips TL,Weaver KA

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 17-year period, 33 injuries produced radiographic abnormalities in 26 members of a professional football team. Sites of injury were correlated with playing position and protective equipment worn at the time of injury. Fractures of multiple transverse processes of the lumbar spine are reported in offensive hal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bowerman JW,McDonnell EJ

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate glass-fiber-based guidewires that are safe for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided endovascular interventions by using a phantom and an in vivo swine model. Materials and Methods MR imaging-safe guidewires were made from micropultruded glass and/or aramid fibers and epoxy resin with diameters of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Massmann A,Buecker A,Schneider GK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare unenhanced helical computed tomography (CT) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the detection of common bile duct calculi. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Within 13 months, 51 patients (aged 18-94 years) with clinically suspected choledocholithiasis underwent unenhanced helical CT imm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Neitlich JD,Topazian M,Smith RC,Gupta A,Burrell MI,Rosenfield AT

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate the relative accuracy and reproducibility of manual and automated computer software measurements by using polyps of known size in a human colectomy specimen. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for the study; written consent for use of the surgica...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taylor SA,Slater A,Halligan S,Honeyfield L,Roddie ME,Demeshski J,Amin H,Burling D

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors identified the origin of a high-density artifact with mammography film. An acrylic ramp phantom (thickness, 0-7 cm) was used to create a continuously variable radiation exposure. A perturbation in the curve of optical density versus position along the ramp was observed. Development of the film with the emu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hedrick WR,Poulton TB,Starchman DE,Tobias TE

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine relationships between brain white matter hyperintensities depicted at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and performance on neuropsychologic tests in community-dwelling elderly adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 1921 Aberdeen Birth Cohort is a subsample of survivors of the Scottish Mental Survey of 1932...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leaper SA,Murray AD,Lemmon HA,Staff RT,Deary IJ,Crawford JR,Whalley LJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the ability of different types of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) to stimulate fibroblast proliferation in monolayer cell culture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The National Health Service West Glasgow Ethics Committee granted approval for this study. Fibroblasts established from healthy voluntee...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edward M,Quinn JA,Burden AD,Newton BB,Jardine AG

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the performance of dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the diagnosis of small (≤2-cm) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to identify factors that influence this performance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medline and Embase databases were searched for studies performed fro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kierans AS,Kang SK,Rosenkrantz AB

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Investigational Review Board approved the protocol, and all patients provided signed informed consent. The protocol was compliant with HIPAA. The purpose of the study was to prospectively test the hypothesis that addition of low-dose dobutamine and quantification of inotropic reserve in segments with 1%-50% infarc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bove CM,DiMaria JM,Voros S,Conaway MR,Kramer CM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00