Single reading with computer-aided detection and double reading of screening mammograms in the United Kingdom National Breast Screening Program.

abstract：:A low-attenuation region around the peripheral portal tracts (periportal collar) was noted on 13 of 43 computed tomographic studies obtained in 17 patients who had undergone 20 orthotopic liver transplantations. This region was then correlated with acute liver transplant rejection. The periportal collar as a sign of r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wechsler RJ,Munoz SJ,Needleman L,Kurtz AB,Miller CL,Yang SL,Maddrey WC,Jarrell BE

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new catheter system was designed for percutaneous fragmentation of large pulmonary emboli. The device consists of an impeller rotating at high speed at the center of a self-expandable basket at the tip of a 7-F catheter. The highly flexible catheter was able to reach all tested embolus sites in a glass model of the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schmitz-Rode T,Günther RW

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the prevalence of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and its relationship to obstetric and neonatal risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pregnant women were recruited for a prospective study of neonatal brain development; the study was approved by the institutional review board a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Looney CB,Smith JK,Merck LH,Wolfe HM,Chescheir NC,Hamer RM,Gilmore JH

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of injection rate of contrast medium on aortic and hepatic peak enhancement at computed tomography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Early pharmacokinetics of contrast enhancement was analyzed theoretically and simulated with a compartment model. Contrast enhancement curves were generated from t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bae KT,Heiken JP,Brink JA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the usefulness of endorectal ultrasonography (US) in staging rectal cancer discovered at polypectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before surgical resection, endorectal US was performed in 18 consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma discovered in polypectomy specimens. A rotating 7-10-MHz endoprobe with ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kruskal JB,Sentovich SM,Kane RA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for computerized processing of video image series was utilized for the real-time digitization of arteriograms. There were 256 x 256 picture elements (pixels) per image with a resolution of 256 gray levels. Temporal changes in x-ray absorption at each pixel as induced by contrast media were computed for the ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bürsch JH,Hahne HJ,Brennecke R,Grönemeier D,Heintzen PH

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients who had spinal interspace infections underwent clinical, laboratory, and radiographic examinations, and findings are reported. Lytic fragmentation of adjacent vertebral bodies is a characteristic appearance on CT scans. Sagittal-coronal reformations confirm the end-plate irregularity and establish the d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Price AC,Allen JH,Eggers FM,Shaff MI,James AE Jr

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis of 84 ultrasound examinations (in 77 patients) was performed to assess the frequency of sonographic findings in chronic pancreatitis. The findings included: inhomogeneously increased echogenicity in 53% of these examinations, focal or diffuse enlargement in 41%, focal dense echoes in 40%, pseu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Alpern MB,Sandler MA,Kellman GM,Madrazo BL

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder disease, and the patients with symptoms suggestive of gallbladder disease, remains a widespread clinical problem that requires investigation by imaging techniques. Sonography, and to a lesser extent cholescintigraphy, has facilitated the evaluation of these patients and allows the diagnosis of cholelithias...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cooperberg PL,Gibney RG

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An overview of current air-contrast stomach examination techniques is offered: (a) Hampton's technique which does not use distension; (b) the Japanese method which utilizes the relaxant drug Buscopan, good distension, and much patient rotation; (c) a third method in which no drugs are used but more distension is obtai...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller RE

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Chest CT is used in the diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is an important complement to reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests. Purpose To investigate the diagnostic value and consistency of chest CT as compared with RT-PCR assay in COVID-19. Materials and Methods ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ai T,Yang Z,Hou H,Zhan C,Chen C,Lv W,Tao Q,Sun Z,Xia L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow-alternating inversion-recovery magnetic resonance imaging was performed at 3.0 T to measure cerebral perfusion during rest and motor activation in six healthy adult volunteers. Results were compared with those at 1.5 T. The mean signal-to-noise ratio for both gray matter and white matter perfusion measured with a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yongbi MN,Fera F,Yang Y,Frank JA,Duyn JH

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty patients with chronic urinary tract schistosomiasis were studied with 99mTc-DTPA. All had a flow study, sequential analog imaging, and digital imaging for 25-35 minutes (20-sec. frames). Time-activity curves (DTPA renograms) were extracted; 12 patients had 131I-Hippuran probe renograms as well. Renal changes inc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lamki LM,Lamki N

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with synthetic ossicular replacements were studied with computed tomography (CT). Twelve patients had total ossicular replacement prostheses (TORPs), and ten patients had partial ossicular replacement prostheses (PORPs). Good results were achieved in 12 patients (eight with TORPs and four with PORP...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Swartz JD,Berger AS,Zwillenberg S,Granoff DW,Popky GL

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare contrast material-enhanced (CE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived right-to-left ventricle pulmonary transit time (PTT), left ventricular (LV) full width at half maximum (FWHM), and LV time to peak (TTP) between patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and healthy volunt...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Skrok J,Shehata ML,Mathai S,Girgis RE,Zaiman A,Mudd JO,Boyce D,Lechtzin N,Lima JA,Bluemke DA,Hassoun PM,Vogel-Claussen J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial tuberculoma was studied by computed tomography (CT) in eight patients. Upon contrast enhancement, two patterns were seen: (a) a small enhancing ring with a central punctate lucent area, and (b) nodular enhancement. The various CT findings are correlated with the clinical features and with the appearance o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Whelan MA,Stern J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To perform an intra-animal comparison between (a) three-dimensional (3D) molecularly targeted ultrasonography (US) by using clinical-grade vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2)-targeted microbubbles and (b) 3D dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) US by using nontargeted microbubbles for as...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang H,Lutz AM,Hristov D,Tian L,Willmann JK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare superior mesenteric artery (SMA) blood flow in healthy volunteers and patients with stenoses in the fasting state and after food intake by using phase-contrast (PC) cine magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten healthy subjects, four asymptomatic patients (three with 50% stenosis, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Li KC,Whitney WS,McDonnell CH,Fredrickson JO,Pelc NJ,Dalman RL,Jeffrey RB Jr

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:I-123 HIPDM is a brain imaging agent thought to reflect cerebral cortical perfusion. Increased uptake of I-123 HIPDM occurred unexpectedly in two cases of intracranial tumors. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McVeigh MC,Merchut MP,Karesh SM,Ghobrial MW,Dillehay GL

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac patients who have undergone 99mTc-stannous pyrophosphate (99mTc-PYP) myocardial imaging can be injected 24 hours later with 99mTc-pertechnetate (99mTc04) to assess left ventricular function. Reduction of 99mTc04 by tin remaining in the blood following the stannous pyrophosphate injection causes labeling of the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stokely EM,Parkey RW,Bonte FJ,Graham KD,Stone MJ,Willerson JT

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute clinically significant hemobilia occurred after percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage. Investigations revealed a fistula between a peripheral bile duct and a branch of the portal vein. Hemostasis was obtained by balloon tamponade at the site of the fistula. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sniderman KW,Morse SS,Rapoport S,Ross GR

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen patients with progressive diaphyseal dysplasia (PDD) and aged six months to 76 years were examined. Fourteen cases were hereditary, two were not. The progression of the radiologic manifestations in 13 patients who were followed up from 1 to 32 years and the computed tomography (CT) scans from five patients wer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaftori JK,Kleinhaus U,Naveh Y

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The postnatal outcome of nine patients with the prenatal diagnosis of fetal hydronephrosis is reported. In only three of the nine cases was true obstructive hydronephrosis demonstrated, and in only one of these cases (11%) the patient might have benefited from decompressive surgery at the time of diagnosis of the abno...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blane CE,Koff SA,Bowerman RA,Barr M Jr

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant structural and mechanical differences exist between the titanium and stainless steel versions of the Greenfield filter (GF). The titanium GF has a longer leg length (49 mm vs 43 mm), a greater span (38.5 mm vs 28.0 mm), and a larger hook angle (41 degrees vs 23.5 degrees). In vitro tests demonstrated appro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Teitelbaum GP,Jones DL,van Breda A,Matsumoto AH,Fellmeth BD,Chespak LW,Barth KH

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess aortic dimensions, aortic elasticity, aortic valve competence, and left ventricular (LV) systolic function in patients after the arterial switch operation (ASO) by using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Informed consent was obtained from all participants for this l...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Grotenhuis HB,Ottenkamp J,Fontein D,Vliegen HW,Westenberg JJ,Kroft LJ,de Roos A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with cystic fibrosis and pancreatic cystosis are described who had complete replacement of the pancreas by multiple macroscopic cysts. The possible causes and clinical significance of this condition are discussed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hernanz-Schulman M,Teele RL,Perez-Atayde A,Zollars L,Levine J,Black P,Kuligowska E

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the effect of low-frequency contrast material-enhanced ultrasound on the vascular endothelium and to determine the parameters and techniques required to deliver a therapeutic agent by using the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All in vivo animal procedures were conduc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stieger SM,Caskey CF,Adamson RH,Qin S,Curry FR,Wisner ER,Ferrara KW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1981 to 1986, 23 patients (24 hips) were treated with single-dose irradiation after hip surgery in an attempt to prevent heterotopic bone formation. All patients were at high risk for the development of heterotopic ossification because of the presence of heterotopic bone in either hip secondary to trauma or previ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lo TC,Healy WL,Covall DJ,Dotter WE,Pfeifer BA,Torgerson WR,Wasilewski SA

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous aspiration of the gallbladder was performed for nine hospitalized patients, most commonly to establish the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis and its complications in the critically ill patient or patient with sepsis. In five patients, aspiration alone was performed; in four, permanent percutaneous catheter...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McGahan JP,Walter JP

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "comet tail" is a well-known ultrasound artifact that appears as a series of parallel bands radiating from a source. This artifact was observed in the gallbladder lumen in eight of 10 patients after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of radiolucent calculi. To investigate the cause of the comet tail artifact, c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shapiro RS,Winsberg F

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00