Abstract:
:This review is designed to provide a broad view of fetal cardiovascular response to fetal distress. The presentation focuses on data obtained from laboratories working with fetal sheep, or occasionally fetal monkeys, instead of attempting to interpret data resulting from human fetal studies. Human fetal studies are unsatisfactory for any detailed analysis other than discussions of an occasional case history because of the difficulty of identifying controls and because cardiovascular experimentation is not ethically possible.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Goodlin RCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-03-01 00:00:00pages
371-81issue
3eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Over the past decades, the use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) has increased dramatically worldwide and has made pregnancy possible for many infertile couples. Although the perinatal risks that may be associated with ART and ovulation induction are much higher in multifetal gestations, even singletons achiev...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001636
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period 1950 through 1966, 357 patients with cancer metastatic to the ovaries were treated at the Mayo Clinic. The majority of primary tumors arose in the gastrointestinal tract. Factors influencing survival included the site of the primary cancer, histologic grade of the neoplasm, menstrual status, and the type...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endometriosis is rarely a cause of recurrent hemorrhagic ascites. This report draws attention to this uncommon condition, which could present a diagnostic dilemma. CASE:A young African-American woman who had experienced recurrent hemorrhagic ascites for more than 2 years underwent laparotomy and was found t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000268283.99315.58
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC) rates and primary cesarean delivery rates in California hospitals. METHODS:Hospital VBAC rates were calculated using birth certificate and discharge data from 2009, and hospitals were categorized by quartile of VBAC rate. Multiv...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a91e0f
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe normal fetal spinal anatomy displayed by three-dimensional ultrasound and to determine whether three-dimensional ultrasound improves visualization of specific spinal defects. METHODS:Fetuses (n = 28) (16 normal and 12 abnormal) were examined on standard two- and three-dimensional sonographic equi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0029-7844(96)00498-X
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the concordance between self-collected and clinician-collected samples for human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA. METHODS:Sexually active adolescent and young adult women aged 14-21 years (N = 101) were enrolled in a prospective cohort study of HPV testing. Participants self-collected vaginal samples for...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000124569.61462.8d
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a predictive risk calculator for cesarean delivery among women undergoing induction of labor. METHODS:We performed a population-based cohort study of all women who had singleton live births after undergoing induction of labor from 32 0/7 to 42 6/7 weeks of gestation in the United Stat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003696
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::beta-Adrenergic agents are used to inhibit preterm labor and glucocorticoids to accelerate fetal pulmonary maturation. A study was designed to investigate the metabolic effects of intravenous infusion of ritodrine (150 to 100 microgram/min) or isoxsuprine (200 to 150 microgram/min) in a series of 28 patients with gest...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-197803000-00007
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of a first-trimester subchorionic hematoma with pregnancy loss in women with singleton pregnancies. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all women with singleton pregnancies presenting for prenatal care before 14 weeks of gestation over a 3-year period at a single ob...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003360
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the relationship between maternal cigarette smoking and ultrasound-confirmed placenta previa. METHODS:A matched case-control design was used. Cases were drawn from the New England Medical Center and Cambridge Hospital from July 1992 through March 1994. Each case was delivered by cesarean after 24...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00471-8
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although vaginal laceration following sexual trauma is a well-reported entity, vaginal evisceration appears to be a rare occurrence. This paper presents 2 cases of vaginal evisceration recently managed at the Bronx Municipal Hospital Center and a review of the literature. Etiologic factors and management are discussed...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with essential thrombocythemia complicating pregnancy. METHODS:Over a 5-year period, we studied 21 women of reproductive age affected by essential thrombocythemia. Diagnoses were based on previously published Polycythemia Vera Study Group criteria. RESULTS:Five of our 21 patients be...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-199406000-00002
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome fail to develop müllerian ducts, present with primary amenorrhea, and an absent or rudimentary uterus and vagina. After creation of a neovagina, vaginal vault prolapse may occur because of lack of support to the artificially created vagina. CASES:The first ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)01969-5
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of spontaneously occurring premature labor in insulin-dependent diabetic pregnancies is unclear, because previous studies have been confounded by a high rate of iatrogenic prematurity. The purpose of this study was to determine, in a large population of insulin-dependent diabetic pregnant women, the rate...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A regimen including interferon-alpha has become the standard of care in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C over the last decade. One rare adverse effect associated with the use of interferon-alpha is a granulomatous pulmonary reaction. CASE:A unique case of uterine sarcoidosis associated with the use of i...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000157764.44292.aa
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review studies examining the relationship between hyperemesis gravidarum and Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) infection. DATA SOURCES:A 1966 to January 2007 search using MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science included MeSH terms: "Helicobacter pylori," "Helicobacter infections," "hypereme...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000278571.93861.26
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative abdominopelvic computed tomography results and operative findings were compared in 52 patients undergoing second-look laparotomy to confirm tumor status. Seventeen true-negative, 22 false-negative, and 13 true-positive scans were found. The sensitivity was 0.38, specificity was 1.0, and diagnostic accurac...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystadenofibromas are benign ovarian neoplasms containing both epithelial and stromal components. The epithelial component is usually of simple serous type resembling fallopian tube epithelium. Occasionally, tumors with unusual epithelial pattenrs are encountered. In this study, 16 cystadenofibromas with unusual epith...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of a broad differential diagnosis is highlighted by a complex patient case. CASE:A young woman returned from her honeymoon complaining of activity-limiting pain. The evaluation revealed multiple constitutional symptoms, a breast mass, a large pelvic mass, pulmonary abnormalities, an external ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000244102.38691.d3
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of pelvic floor dysfunction in transgender women undergoing gender-affirming vaginoplasty and outcomes in a program providing pelvic floor physical therapy (PT). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective, single-institution study on vaginoplasty patients between May 1, 2016, and February...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003236
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use decision analysis to evaluate whether and under what conditions routine setup of intraoperative cell salvage during cesarean delivery is cost-saving. METHODS:We developed a decision model to compare costs associated with two strategies for cesarean delivery: 1) routine setup of intraoperative cell sal...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000465
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports serum levels of relaxin in normal and special-interest pregnancies using an homologous radioimmunoassay for human relaxin. The mean levels in uncomplicated antenatal patients were lower than those reported in studies using heterologous assays, but the trend in serum levels was similar. Serum levels ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with a prior uterine septum resection, uterine rupture during pregnancy has been reported with the use of energy sources or when complicated by perforation. CASE:A woman was found to have a uterine abnormality during her first pregnancy. After delivery, a septum was diagnosed and hysteroscopical...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02099-9
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adult respiratory distress syndrome is a common cause of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in the adult that is associated with a high mortality. There is a limited experience with managing this entity in the gravid patient. A case of successful management of mother and fetus through spontaneous delivery is pres...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case-control study of 209 vulvar cancer patients and 348 community controls allowed assessment of risk factors for this rare tumor. As with cervical cancer, risk increased with the number of reported lifetime sexual partners, with five or more partners associated with two- to threefold increases in risk compared wit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A spontaneous fall in the radioimmunoassay for the beta subunit of hCG to less than 2 mIU/mL documents regression of hydatidiform mole following evacuation of a molar pregnancy. Continued negative hCG levels for the year after evacuation indicates the absence of risk for persistent gestational trophoblastic ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During childhood and adolescence, the rate of malignancy in ovarian enlargement is reported to be high-approximately 35% in many large series from tertiary centers. To assess whether this represents an overestimation because of the referral patterns of these institutions, a retrospective review was conducted at five h...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mothers of children with Down syndrome were surveyed by questionnaire concerning their attitudes about amniocentesis, prenatal genetic counseling, and abortion. Of the 101 who responded, 40 had borne children after giving birth to a child with Down syndrome. Half had amniocentesis in subsequent pregnancies but only ha...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrauterine retention of fetal bone is a rare complication of abortion that can cause secondary infertility by an unknown mechanism. We report such a case in which menstrual fluid prostanoids were measured to elucidate the possible pathophysiology. The pattern of prostanoid increases was similar to that seen in intra...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate unintended pregnancies averted and the cost effectiveness of pharmacist prescription of hormonal contraception. METHODS:A decision-analytic model was developed to determine the cost effectiveness of expanding the scope of pharmacists to prescribe hormonal contraception compared with the standard ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003265
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00