Abstract：
:This study was conducted to investigate biocontrol potential of Paenibacillus ehimensis KWN38 against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici causing Fusarium wilt disease in tomato. Our result showed that P. ehimensis KWN38 produced extracellular organic compounds and crude enzyme to inhibit F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici conidial germination in in vitro assays. Tomato seedlings were treated with water (W), grass medium (G), G with P. ehimensis KWN38 inoculation (GP) and G along with synthetic fungicide (GSf). Disease symptoms were was first observed in G and W at 12 days after infection (DAI) while symptoms were noticeable in the GP and GSf treatments at 20 and 24 DAI, respectively. Tomato plants treated with P. ehimensis KWN38 or fungicide significantly reduced Fusarium wilt disease incidence and severity as compared to control tomato plants treated with water and grass medium. The similar results were also found in the root mortality of tomato plants. At 25 DAI, most plants in control treatments (W and G) wilted and the brown vascular systems of infected plants was clearly differentiable from normal green vascular system of healthy plants from GP and GSf. Plants in the GP showed higher fresh and dry weights of both root and shoots than those in W and G treatments. Leaf peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities of tomato plants in G and W were higher than those in GP and GSf. Root enzyme activities showed a similar pattern but the values were higher than leaf enzyme. The results clearly demonstrated that P. ehimensis KWN38 may be considered as biocontrol agent of Fusarium wilt disease in tomato.
journal_name
World J Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
World journal of microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Naing KW,Nguyen XH,Anees M,Lee YS,Kim YC,Kim SJ,Kim MH,Kim YH,Kim KYdoi
10.1007/s11274-014-1771-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-74issue
1eissn
0959-3993issn
1573-0972journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Paclitaxel is a highly toxic anticancer agent which is used in a wide range against ovarian, breast, lung, and prostate cancers. Paclitaxel is manufactured recently in the north of Iran which may lead to the introduction of the drug into the environment via pharmaceutical wastewater. To our knowledge, Paclitaxel degra...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-016-2087-3
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Here, three different suicide vectors were evaluated for the possibility of performing gene mutagenesis in strain OH11 using the chiA gene (accession number: DQ888611) as a new reporter. Suicide vector pEX18GM was selected, and it was successfully applied for disruption and in-frame deletions in the chiA gene in strai...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0846-8
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A chemically defined medium called KGm medium was used to isolate from a sample of sea water a bacterial strain, MW3A, capable of using N-3-oxohexanoyl-L: -homoserine lactone as the sole carbon source. MW3A was clustered closely to Pseudomonas aeruginosa by 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis. It degraded both N-acylh...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0836-x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wetland degradation makes significant impacts on soil, and bacterial communities in soil are likely to respond to these impacts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impacts of soil property, soil type and soil depth on bacterial community in different stages of soil degradation in the Zoige Wetland. Micro...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0858-4
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a 3-week period, samples of fresh, chopped, pork meat were taken every morning and afternoon from 50 meat stalls. Microbiological examination revealed that the samples had (c.f.u./g): total microbes, 1×10(3) to 2.14×10(6); mean probable numbers of coliforms and Escherichia coli, 1.51×10(3) to 1.15×10(4); and yeas...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00361025
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prebiotic Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) escape metabolism in upper GI tract undergo microbial metabolism in colon and thereby influence the nature, type and number of intestinal microbiota to improve host's health. The present study focuses on the ability of Lactobacillus plantarum CFR 2194 to utilize FOS as a selectiv...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0887-z
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel 1,170 bp β-galactosidase gene sequence from Halomonas sp. S62 (BGalH) was identified through whole genome sequencing and was submitted to GenBank (Accession No. JQ337961). The BGalH gene was heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells, and the enzymatic properties of recombinant BGalH were stu...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1311-7
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of indigenous bacterial strains is a valuable bioremediation strategy for cleaning the environment from hydrocarbon pollutants. The isolation and selection of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria is therefore crucial for obtaining the most promising strains for site decontamination. Two different media, a minimal me...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1277-5
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a four-carbon non-protein amino acid that is widely distributed among various organisms. Since GABA has several well-known physiological functions, such as mediating neurotransmission and hypotensive activity, as well as having tranquilizer effects, it is commonly used as a bioactive ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-017-2234-5
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the space mutagenesis of genetically engineered bacteria expressing recombinant human interferon α1b. The genetically engineered bacteria expressing the recombinant interferon α1b were sent into outer space on the Chinese Shenzhou VIII spacecraft. After the 17 day space flight,...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1512-0
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ersho is a clear, yellow liquid that accumulates on the surface of fermenting teff-flour batter and is collected to serve as an inoculum for the next fermentation. The pH of ersho samples was about 3.5 and titratable acidity ranged between 3.1% and 5.7%. The mean aerobic mesophilic counts from four households varied b...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00357567
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A symbiotic, heterocystous, N2-fixing blue-green alga, isolated from the coralloid roots of a xerophytic plant,Cycas revoluta, grew best in liquid medium supplemented with 4 mM NO 3 (-) . Morphologically, the isolated alga was identical to that of the natural endophyte but the cell size had decreased markedly. The alg...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01201954
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Propionate is a common metabolic intermediate occurring in environmental samples including petroleum reservoirs. Available microbial genomes were obtained from the NCBI database and analyzed in silico by hmmscan to check three metabolic pathways of propionate production in petroleum reservoir systems. The succinate pa...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-017-2350-2
更新日期：2017-09-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Valsa mali var. mali (Vmm), is the predominant species of apple valsa canker in China. Modern analysis of genes involved in virulence or pathogenicity usually implicate gene expression analysis most often performed using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). However, for relative gene expression ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1320-6
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have emerged as a promising technology for sustainable wastewater treatment coupled with electricity generation. A MFC is a device that uses microbes as catalysts to convert chemical energy present in biomass into electrical energy. Among the various mechanisms that drive the operation of a...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-020-2801-z
更新日期：2020-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacillus coagulans, when grown on casein at 20°C, produced an inducible, metalloprotease of 28 kDa at 1.6 U/mg cell protein. (NH4)2SO4 at 2 g/l decreased enzyme production irrespective of carbon source. ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00414882
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The new transcription factor Sge1 has garnered much attention in filamentous fungi recently, which highlights its role in pathogenicity, conidiation, and the production of secondary metabolites. In this study, we demonstrated that FgSge1 is localized in the nucleus in Fusarium graminearum using fluorescent protein GFP...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-015-1894-2
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elicitation is one of the few strategies that find commercial application in the enhancement of secondary metabolite production from plants as well as cell culture systems. Due to their immense medicinal value, production of saponins in suspension cultures has been attempted by many researchers. Gymnema sylvestre is a...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0870-8
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultural tourism expanded in the last half of the twentieth century, and the interest of visitors has come to include caves containing archaeological remains. Some show caves attracted mass tourism, and economical interests prevailed over conservation, which led to a deterioration of the subterranean environment and t...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1070-x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the effects of quaternary bis-phosphonium and bis-ammonium salts of pyridoxine with lipophilic substituents on the survival and morphology of Staphylococcus aureus cells. We found that, while originating from the same base, they exhibit considerably different antimicrobial mechanisms. In the presence of Ca(...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-015-1969-0
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Menaquinone (MK) was an attractive membrane-bound intracellular chemical. To enhance its production, we tried to find the relationship between its synthesis and the state of cell membrane in producing strain. Due to non-ionic surfactant-polyoxyethylene oleyl ether (POE) and plant oil-cedar wood oil (CWO) can typically...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-017-2222-9
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Co-culture of Lactobacillus brevis subsp. lindneri or L. plantarum with Saccharomyces cerevisiae or S. exiguus from sourdough did not modify the yield of the yeasts but gave higher growth rates and final yields of both lactic acid bacteria (LAB) than in their respective mono-cultures. Co-cultures of L. brevis subsp. l...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00414862
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As an interspecies and interkingdom signaling molecule, indole has recently received attention for its diverse effects on the physiology of both bacteria and hosts. In this study, indole increased the tetracycline resistance of Vibrio splendidus. The minimal inhibitory concentration of tetracycline was 10 μg/mL, and t...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-020-02813-6
更新日期：2020-02-22 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated effects of wet and dry seasons on the bacterial community structure of the Three Gorges Reservoir by using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of the PCR-amplified bacterial 16S rRNA gene. Bacterial diversity, as determined by the Shannon index, the Simpson's index, and the Richnes...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1239-3
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychrophiles are organisms that thrive in cold environments. One of the strategies for their cold adaptation is the ability to synthesize cold-adapted enzymes. These enzymes usually display higher catalytic efficiency and thermolability at lower temperatures compared to their mesophilic and thermophilic counterparts....
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-009-0295-9
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbial electrochemical system (MES) has attracted ever-growing interest as a promising platform for renewable energy conversion and bioelectrochemical remediation. Shewanella species, the dissimilatory metal reduction model bacteria with versatile extracellular electron transfer (EET) strategies, are the well-recei...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-018-2576-7
更新日期：2018-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:A key constraint in successfully obtaining an effective inoculant is overcoming difficulties in formulating a viable and user-friendly final product and maintaining the microbial cells in a competent state. Co-cultures of rhizobia and PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) are a logical next subject for formulati...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1062-x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work Talaromyces australis and Penicillium murcianum pigment production in liquid cultures and the cytotoxic effect of such pigments on skin model cells were studied. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize culture conditions aiming to increase pigment production in malt extract and peptone-glu...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-019-2738-2
更新日期：2019-10-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhodotorula glutinis degraded variously(14)C-labelled synthetic lignins in the presence of 0.1% glucose as co-substrate. Side chain-labelled DHP was degraded the most. While this yeastutilized vanillate and forulate for growth, sinapate/syringate were poorly or not degraded. Gallate, protocatechuate and acetate also s...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01225355
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present work, novel heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacteria have been isolated from greenwater system of coastal aquaculture. Based on the 16S rRNA gene, FAME analysis and biochemical test, the isolates have been identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Achromobacter sp. These have been named...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1543-6
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
