Abstract:
:Over a 3-week period, samples of fresh, chopped, pork meat were taken every morning and afternoon from 50 meat stalls. Microbiological examination revealed that the samples had (c.f.u./g): total microbes, 1×10(3) to 2.14×10(6); mean probable numbers of coliforms and Escherichia coli, 1.51×10(3) to 1.15×10(4); and yeasts and moulds, 0 to 1.28×10(4). Salmonella, found in 32 samples from 21 stalls, were serotyped as B (three samples), C1 (four) or E (25). No Campylobacter were found. Because microbial growth and/or contamination of the meat occurred during the day, samples taken in the afternoon had greater total counts (P<0.05) and contained detectable numbers of Salmonella more frequently (42% versus 22%) than those taken in the morning.
journal_name
World J Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
World journal of microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
O'Toole DKdoi
10.1007/BF00361025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-11-01 00:00:00pages
699-702issue
6eissn
0959-3993issn
1573-0972journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::When 50MM FeSO4 was added to cow dung and poultry litter waste which had been processed in daily-fed batch digesters, digesters subsequently unfed showed a faster conversion of substrate and overloaded digesters stabilized within 48 h. Early stabilization of digesters was achieved by adding 20 or 50MM FeSO4 though the...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00360890
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa possesses an arcade of both cell-associated and extracellular cytotoxic virulence factors which are regulated by a multi-component quorum sensing system. Many research studies report success of lactonase in combating the pathogenicity of P. aeruginosa but delivery of lactonase remains a challeng...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1645-9
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A chemically defined medium called KGm medium was used to isolate from a sample of sea water a bacterial strain, MW3A, capable of using N-3-oxohexanoyl-L: -homoserine lactone as the sole carbon source. MW3A was clustered closely to Pseudomonas aeruginosa by 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis. It degraded both N-acylh...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0836-x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus oryzae aminohydrolase free acid phosphodiesterase catalyzes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to deamino-NAD and ammonia. The enzyme was purified to homogeneity by a combination of acetone precipitation, anion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. The enzyme was purified 230.5 fold. So...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1483-1
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the potential production and desiccation tolerance of microsclerotia (MS) by Brazilian strains of Metarhizium anisopliae (Ma), M. acridum (Mc) and M. robertsii (Mr). These fungi were grown in a liquid medium containing 16 g carbon l⁻¹ with a carbon:nitrogen ratio of 50:1. One hundred milliliters cultur...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1581-0
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Candida infections have increased substantially in recent years due to aggressive use of immunosuppressants among patients. Use of broad-spectrum antibiotics and intravascular catheters in the intensive care unit have also attributed with high risks of candidiasis among immunocompromised patients. Amo...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1574-z
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid-state fermentation (SSF) with Agaricus brasiliensis and Agaricus bisporus on corn was carried out. The results showed that SSF with the two fungi made up the deficiency of tryptophan in corn and improved the protein nutritional value of corn. The conjugated polyphenols contents in fermented corn decreased and fr...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-017-2399-y
更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy-metal chromium [Cr(VI)] is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant. Comparing with chemical reduction, microbiological reduction is considered to be a friendly and cheaper way to decrease the damage caused by chromate. A bacterial strain, CR-07, which is resistant to and capable of reducing chromate was isolated fr...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0962-5
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elicitation is an important strategy to improve production of secondary metabolites in vitro. Artemisinic acid was studied as a novel elicitor to enhance the yield of terpenoid indole alkaloids in the present paper. Our results demonstrated that the concentrations of vindoline and vinblastine were increased by sixfold...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1432-z
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current research has seldom focused on the quantitative relationships between Vibrio cholerae (V. cholerae) and climate factors owing to the complexities and high cost of field observation in the aquatic environment. This study has focused on the relationships between V. cholerae and climate factors based on linear re...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1604-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaliphilic halotolerant cyanobacterium Aphanothece halophytica showed optimal growth in the medium containing 0.5 M NaCl. The increase of exogenously added glycine to the medium up to 10 mM significantly promoted cell growth under both normal (0.5 M NaCl) and salt stress (2.0 M NaCl) conditions. Salt stress imposed ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1790-1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of calliterpenone, a natural plant growth promoter from a shrub Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl., in enhancing the growth and yield promoting effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs), in menthol mint (Mentha arvensis L).This study is based on our previous ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-012-1238-4
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomass production of Cellulomonas was optimal with 1% (w/v) bagasse pith pre-treated with either 0.2 M NaOH for 1 h at 80°C or 0.4 M NaOH for 40 h at 28 to 30°C. Growth was similar to that obtained with a more severe treatment used as control and compared well with other reports for cellulolytic bacteria cultivated o...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00327840
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonautonomous element of 624 bp, called RetroCl1 (Retroelement Colletotrichum lindemuthianum 1), was identified in the plant pathogenic fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum. RetroCl1 contains terminal direct repeats (223 bp) that are surrounded by CTAGT sequences. It has a short internal domain of 178 bp and shows c...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0909-x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The economics of bioflocculant production is coupled with the use of a low-cost substrate at appropriate culture conditions. The use of a waste substrate for this purpose offers an additional treatment measure to mitigate environmental pollution. We investigated the growth of Aspergillus flavus and its bioflocculant y...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-019-2696-8
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation entails the immobilisation and characterisation of Escherichia coli MO1-derived carbonic anhydrase (CA) and its influence on the transformation of CO₂ to CaCO₃. CA was purified from MO1 using a combination of Sephadex G-75 and DEAE cellulose column chromatography, resulting in 4.64-fold purif...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1343-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of three Serratia marcescens strains (CFFSUR-B2, CFFSUR-B3 and CFFSUR-B4) isolated from tropical regions in Mexico to inhibit the mycelial growth and conidial germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, causal agent of fruit anthracnose, was evaluated. The ability of these strains to produce prodigios...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0803-6
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A superoxide dismutase (SOD) was purified from Spirulina platensis sonicate. The SOD was purified to homogeneity (48-fold and 0.24% yield) through ammonium sulphate precipitation and DEAE-52 anion exchange chromatography. The SOD from S. platensis appeared to be a homodimer with a molecular weight of 30 kDa and a subu...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-007-9413-8
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aquilaria malaccensis produces agarwood in response to wounding and fungal attack. However, information is limited regarding Aquilaria's interaction with its diverse fungal community. In this study, time-related changes of three natural fungal colonizers in two wounded wild A. malaccensis were tracked, beginning a few...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1668-2
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori has high global infection rates and can cause other undesirable clinical manifestations such as duodenal ulcer (DU) and gastric cancer (GC). Frequencies of re-infection after therapeutic clearance and rates of DU versus GC vary geographically and differ markedly between developed and developing cou...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0984-z
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel is a highly toxic anticancer agent which is used in a wide range against ovarian, breast, lung, and prostate cancers. Paclitaxel is manufactured recently in the north of Iran which may lead to the introduction of the drug into the environment via pharmaceutical wastewater. To our knowledge, Paclitaxel degra...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-016-2087-3
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experiment was conducted in three model drinking water distribution systems (DWDSs) made of unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC), silane cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) pipes to which tap water was introduced. After 2 years of system operation, microbial communities in the DW...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1761-6
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grain yields of the rice cultivar 'Prakash' were improved upon inoculation with Glomus intraradices and G. fasciculatum, by 11% and 8%, respectively, compared with an uninoculated control. The results indicate that the amount of phosphate fertilizer usually applied to rice may be decreased by 50%, without affecting yi...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00144455
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichoderma asperellum parasitizes a large variety of phytopathogenic fungi. The mycoparasitic activity of T. asperellum depends on the secretion of complex mixtures of hydrolytic enzymes able to degrade the host cell wall and proteases which are a group of enzymes capable of degrading proteins from host. In this stud...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1373-6
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxalic acid plays major role in the pathogenesis by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; it lowers the pH of nearby environment and creates the favorable condition for the infection. In this study we examined the degradation of oxalic acid through oxalate oxidase and biocontrol of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. A survey was conducted...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-012-1130-2
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the causative agent of human granulocytic anaplasmosis, is an obligate intra-cellular bacterium that survives in neutrophils by delaying apoptosis. The human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 has been the ultimate choice for culturing Anaplasma in vitro. In this study, we assessed the v...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0745-z
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of quaternary bis-phosphonium and bis-ammonium salts of pyridoxine with lipophilic substituents on the survival and morphology of Staphylococcus aureus cells. We found that, while originating from the same base, they exhibit considerably different antimicrobial mechanisms. In the presence of Ca(...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-015-1969-0
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeasts, widely distributed across the Earth, have successfully colonized cold environments despite their adverse conditions for life. Lower eukaryotes play important ecological roles, contributing to nutrient recycling and organic matter mineralization. Yeasts have developed physiological adaptations to optimize their...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11274-015-1900-8
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filamentous fungi, isolated from the enriched surface of garden soil, were screened for α-galactosidase production after growing on wheat-bran/carbohydrate substrate. One isolate,Aspergillus niger, had the highest enzyme activity (5.1×10(-2) units/mg protein) at pH 5.0 and 50°C. Treatment of cowpea flour with the crud...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01238789
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this work were to identify in vivo manifestations of antioxidant activity of Lactobacillus strains isolated from healthy human biotopes and to show the possibility of protective action of the selected strain on the model of oxidative stress induced by paraquat in the model of early Parkinson's disease (PD)...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-020-02879-2
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00