Abstract:
:The role of adjuvanticity in the modification of the immune induction was studied by separate application of antigen and adjuvant in mice. An antigen specific plaque forming cell (PFC) test and a delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) assay were used for these studies. Antigen (SRBC) and adjuvant were applied separately in time and place. A stable well defined water-in-oil emulsion without antigen was used as adjuvant. Our studies have shown that intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of this adjuvant stimulates the intravenous (i.v.) induced PFC response, while the DTH response is suppressed. This effect can be demonstrated even when adjuvant has been injected i.p. 5 days prior to i.v. antigen injection. The stimulation of the PFC response depends on the dosage of i.v. injected antigen.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Bianchi AT,van der Heijden PJ,Bokhout BAdoi
10.1007/978-1-4613-2463-8_57subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
463-9eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
186pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In order to investigate the spinal cord surface PO2 (sPO2) reaction to hypovolemic hypotension, nine female pigs (25 kg bw) were premedicated, anesthetized, intubated and artificially ventilated with N2O:O2 = 3:1. Following laminectomy from L3 to L5, sPO2 was measured on the dorsal side of the exposed spinal cord usin...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5188-7_29
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the expression of atrial myosin light chain 1 (ALC-1) and myosin cycling kinetics in the normal and hypertrophied right ventricle of the neonatal porcine heart. Right ventricular hypertrophy was induced by exposing piglets immediately after birth to hypobaric hypoxia for 3 days. Control piglets were ke...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-6039-1_53
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoproteins play a key role in regulating plasma and tissue levels of cholesterol. Apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins, including chylomicrons, very-low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL), serve as carriers of triglycerides and cholesterol and deliver these metabolites to periphe...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-55330-6_22
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adaptive immune system of jawed vertebrates is based on a vast, anticipatory repertoire of specific antigen receptors, immunoglobulins (Ig) in B-lymphocytes and T-cell receptors (TCR) in T-lymphocytes. The Ig and TCRdiversity is generated by a process called V(D)J recombination, which is initiated by the RAG recom...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0296-2_14
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human platelet-activating factor receptor gene exists as a single copy on chromosome 1. Two 5'-noncoding exons (Exon 1 and 2) has distinct transcription initiation sites and promoters. These exons are alternatively spliced to a common splice acceptor site on exon 3 that contains a total coding regions. The transcr...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many double-stranded DNA bacteriophages and viruses use specialized ATP-driven molecular machines to package their genomes into tightly confined procapsid shells. Over the last decade, single-molecule approaches - and in particular, optical tweezers - have made key contributions to our understanding of this remarkable...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-0980-9_24
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infection (UTI) is common in children, causes them considerable discomfort, as well as distress to parents and has a tendency to recur. Approximately 20% of those children who experience one infection will have a repeat episode. Since 1975, 11 trials of long-term antibiotics compared with placebo or no t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4726-9_18
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern dystrophies of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) include a group of disorders: Butterfly-type pattern dystrophy (Figs. 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4 and 17.5) Adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy Sjögren's reticular-type pattern dystrophy Fundus pulverulentus. ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-95046-4_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available data on systemic treatments in pregnancy-associated breast cancer (PABC) is reviewed in this section. These treatments include chemotherapy, endocrine therapy (ET), small molecule inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies against human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (EGFR-2) also known as HER2; and human epiderm...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-41596-9_15
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The repeated appearance of somites is one of the most fascinating aspects of vertebrate embryogenesis. Recent studies identified complex regulatory circuits that provide the molecular basis for the "clock and wave front" model, postulated almost 30 years ago by Cooke and Zeeman. The highly coordinated process of somit...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09606-3_3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple lines of evidence support a central role of hormones in the etiology of breast, endometrial and ovarian cancers. Evidence of an association between circulating hormones and these cancers varies by both hormone and cancer site, with the most consistent associations observed for sex steroid hormones and breast ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deacetylation of histones is required for gene regulation and cell cycle progression and the mediators, the histone deacetylases, are being vigorously pursued as drug targets for cancer chemotherapy. The deacetylases are also potential drug targets against infectious diseases and genome sequencing revealed proteins of...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77570-8_7
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraperitoneal treatment with the enzyme inhibitor, pepstatin, of BSVS mice, guinea pigs and Lewis rats which were sensitized with guinea pig spinal cord and pertussis vaccine resulted in complete or partial suppression of paralysis dependent on the species studied and alterations of histological signs of experimenta...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-8914-9_30
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoietin producing cells were identified in the murine hypoxic kidney by in situ hybridization. The positive cells were peritubular cells, most likely endothelial cells of the cortex and outer medulla. Glomerular and tubular cells were not labelled. In three patients with renal adenocarcinomas associated with po...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0623-8_8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the relationships between blood pressure, cortical oxygen pressure and hydroxyl radicals in the brain of adult cats during hemorrhagic hypotension and retransfusion. Oxygen pressure in the blood of the cortex was measured optically by the oxygen dependent quenching of phosphorescence and hydrox...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4863-8_21
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The components of the kallikrein kinin system are present in brain, and blood pressure is increased when kinins are injected into the brain cerebral ventricles. Therefore, brain kinins may play a role in the regulation of blood pressure. Kinin analogs which are effective as blockers of the vasodilatory and musculotrop...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9543-4_67
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) is a cell signaling pathway essential for immune and muscle function controlled by dynamic interactions between Ca2+-sensing STIM proteins on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Ca2+-permeable ORAI channels on the plasma membrane (PM). STIM-ORAI interactions occur at membrane contact si...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57732-6_15
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a continued interest in translational research focused on both natural products and manipulation of functional groups on these compounds to create novel derivatives with higher desired activities. Oleanolic acid, a component of traditional Chinese medicine used in hepatitis therapy, was modified by chem...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41342-6_13
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fumonisins, a group of mycotoxins produced by Fusarium moniliforme in corn, have been implicated in several animal and human diseases. F. moniliforme and the fumonisins are an area of incresing concern for corn producers and consumers. Consequently, there is interest in reducing human and animal exposure to these fung...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1379-1_30
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spirometry is a standard lung function test for diagnosis and staging of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Impulse oscillometry (IOS) can be complementary to spirometry, especially in patients at advanced age and with physical or mental disorders who cannot be diagnosed through spirometry. The aim of this ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/5584_2014_49
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a new 4-dimensional differentiation model of growth-cartilage cells (temporally and spatially regulated). composed of a high-density suspension culture of rabbit costal chondrocytes. In this system, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) or transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta) stimulated proliferation and m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-3398-6_10
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) regulates normal vasomotor tone and modulates important homeostatic functions such as thrombosis, cellular proliferation, and adhesion molecule expression. Recent data implicate a critical function for hemoglobin and the erythrocyte in regulating the bioavailability of NO in the vascular compartment....
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-34817-9_17
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP-binding cassette transporters (ABC transporters) utilize the energy of ATP hydrolysis to translocate an unusually diverse set of substrates across cellular membranes. ABCA4, also known as ABCR, is a approximately 250 kDa single-chain ABC transporter localized to the disk margins of vertebrate photoreceptor outer s...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5635-4_8
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we demonstrated that hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) of intra-acinar arteries (IAA) requires mitochondrial complex II (= succinate dehydrogenase, SDH) activity (citeauthor ch41:paddenberg2006, Respir Res, 7:93, citeyear ch41:paddenberg2006). Interestingly, SDH subunits A and B have recently been d...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2259-2_41
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The XPC protein is a component of a heterotrimeric complex that is essential for damage recognition in a nucleotide excision repair subpathway that operates throughout the genome. Biochemical analyses have revealed that the broad substrate specificity of this repair system is based on the structure-specific DNA bindin...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09599-8_6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total dietary fiber (TDF) values for cereal grains, fruits, vegetables, processed foods, and purified or semi-purified dietary fiber products were determined by a new method using 8M urea and enzymes (urea enzymatic dialysis, UED, method). The results are compared with the official AOAC procedure. Soluble and insolubl...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5784-1_28
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthropogenically generated underwater noise in the marine environment is ubiquitous, comprising both intense impulse and continuous noise. The installation of offshore wind farms across the North Sea has triggered a range of ecological questions regarding the impact of anthropogenically produced underwater noise on m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_23
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gestational diabetes mellitus is a hyperglycaemic state first recognised in pregnancy. GDM affects both mother and child. Women with GDM and their new-borns are at risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future. The screening and diagnostic criteria for GDM are inconsistent and thus novel biomarkers of GDM are requi...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-12668-1_12
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taurine transport is important for volume regulation of cultured neurons and astroglial cells. Both cell types utilize similar mechanisms for taurine accumulation and efflux. However, taurine lost from cerebellar Purkinje cells in vivo is accumulated by adjacent astrocytes during hypoosmotic hyponatremia. To examine m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/0-306-46838-7_23
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence has shown that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from body tissues are heterogeneous while being examined in vitro and in vivo. Besides some common characteristics, MSCs derived from different tissues exhibit unique biological properties. In addition, the therapeutic effects of MSCs may vary w...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-11096-3_10
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00