Hyperthermophilic aldolases as biocatalyst for C-C bond formation: rhamnulose 1-phosphate aldolase from Thermotoga maritima.

Abstract:

:The TM1072 gene from Thermotoga maritima codifies for a putative form of a rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase (Rha-1PA Tm). To investigate this enzyme further, its gene was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. The purified enzyme was activated by Co(2+) as a divalent metal ion cofactor, instead of Zn(2+) as its E. coli homologue, and exhibited a maximum of activity at 95 °C. Furthermore, the enzyme displayed a high stability against extreme reaction conditions, retaining 90 % of its activity in the presence of 40 % of acetonitrile and showing a half-life greater than 3 h at 115 °C. The kinetic parameters at room temperature (R/T) were also studied; the K M was calculated to be 3.6 ± 0.33 mM, while k cat/K M was found to be 0.7 × 10(3) s(-1) M(-1). Given these characteristics, Rha-1PA Tm is an attractive enzyme for use as a biocatalyst for industrial applications, offering intriguing possibilities for practical biocatalysis.

authors

Oroz-Guinea I,Sánchez-Moreno I,Mena M,García-Junceda E

doi

10.1007/s00253-014-6123-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-01 00:00:00

pages

3057-68

issue

7

eissn

0175-7598

issn

1432-0614

journal_volume

99

pub_type

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