Reduced adhesiveness between skin fibroblasts from patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

abstract：:Experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) was induced in guinea-pigs by intradermal injection of rabbit peripheral nerve emulsified in Freund's adjuvant. Both sciatic nerves were obtained between 12--24 hr after clinical symptoms were evident. Several fascicles from each nerve were isolated for histochemical studies with N...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Martinez A,Blanes A,Ramon y Cajal Junquera S,De Ispizua I,Campo C

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity and specificity of clonal immunoglobulin heavy chain gene rearrangement (IGHR) analysis in the distinction of benign and malignant lymphoproliferative diseases. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted of patients in whom a malignant lymphoproliferative process was suspecte...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Baehring JM,Hochberg FH,Betensky RA,Longtine J,Sklar J

更新日期：2006-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies to estimate burden of neurological disorders in Africa are limited to inpatients in urban hospitals. The spectrum of neurological conditions in rural Africa remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To determine the spectrum of neurological presentations in an outpatient setting in rural Zimbabwe. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Vyas MV,Wong A,Yang JM,Thistle P,Lee L

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a medical condition in which the all-organ microcirculation is affected including nervous system. We describe neurological findings in 64 patients with SIRS at Hospital das Clínicas of Sao Paulo University School of Medicine; 45.3% were male and 54.7% female; their age...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Marchiori PE,Lino AM,Hirata MT,Carvalho NB,Brotto MW,Scaff M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 75-year-old woman developed painful legs and moving toes syndrome (PLMT) 16 months after the onset of herpes zoster (HZ) myelitis. Although the scattered extensive lesions due to HZ myelitis were observed to be eccentric near the posterior horn on MRI, these changes had disappeared upon the development of PLMT. Comb...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Ikeda K,Deguchi K,Touge T,Sasaki I,Tsukaguchi M,Shimamura M,Komatsu E,Takeuchi H,Kuriyama S

更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a considerable cause of mild cognitive impairment and dementia. Intranasal administration of nerve growth factor (NGF) has previously been found to improve cognitive function after TBI, but the mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of intranasal NGF on t...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Lv Q,Lan W,Sun W,Ye R,Fan X,Ma M,Yin Q,Jiang Y,Xu G,Dai J,Guo R,Liu X

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endocrine dysfunction is known to occur in various infectious diseases of the brain. The neuroendocrine dysfunction is not well studied in patients of Tuberculous meningitis (TBM). In this study, we aimed at knowing pattern of endocrine dysfunction in newly diagnosed patients of tuberculous meningitis, struc...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： More A,Verma R,Garg RK,Malhotra HS,Sharma PK,Uniyal R,Pandey S,Mittal M

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the electrophysiological responses of endoneurial preparations derived from rat sciatic nerve to acute hypoxia in vitro. Preparations from control rats exhibited a 40% decline in compound action potential (CAP) amplitude after 40 min exposure to medium gassed with 8% O2. In preparations from 4 wee...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Calcutt NA,Carrington AL,Ettlinger CB,Tomlinson DR

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a new Japanese family of sialidosis type I. The sialidase activity was deficient in the lymphocytes of 2 patients (6.8% (sister) and 12.5% (brother) of control mean). However, surprisingly, using the transformed lymphocytes by EB virus, this activity was activated to 51.7% (sister) and 49.5% (brother) of con...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Yamamoto M,Yamauchi T,Yamamoto K,Kobayashi T

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of 66 patients who were diagnosed as suffering from polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR; n = 40), temporal arteritis (AT; n = 14) or both (n = 12) in a 6.5 year period (incidence 3.4/100,000 per year), 9 died and 49 were followed up for an average period of 28 months. Exacerbations of the illness (n = 24) and complication...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Berlit P

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal damage seems to be a major source of disability in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and at present magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a sensitive method to evaluate lesion and disease activity. We studied the potential correlation between changes in MS patients' disability after relapse, the degree of T1 les...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cid C,Alcázar A,Regidor I,Masjuan J,Salinas M,Alvarez-Cermeño JC

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:beta,beta'-Iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) impairs axonal transport of neurofilaments; their accumulation leads to the formation of proximal swellings in motor axons. Similar proximal swellings are a feature of some cases of motor neuron disease such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Motor units in IDPN-treated anim...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Delio DA,Fiori MG,Lowndes HE

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on the determinants and outcome of ischemic stroke (IS) from the Arabian Gulf countries (AGC) are still scanty. The aim of this study was to characterize IS in six large stroke centers on the Arabian peninsula. METHODS:IS subtypes were evaluated in four AGC from January 2006 to December 2007 in a large...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Deleu D,Inshasi J,Akhtar N,Ali J,Vurgese T,Ali S,Rajan M,AlMutairy M,Zayed A,Paulose G,Nouri K,Thussu A,Miyares FR,Abdeen T,AlHail H,Alshubaili A,Mahmoud H

更新日期：2011-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate a possible role of vitamin A in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) we compared serum levels of retinol (vitamin A), measured by HPLC, and the vitamin A/retinol binding protein (RBP) ratio of 42 PD patients (22 males and 20 females, mean age 67.3 +/- 1.34 years) and their respective spouses as co...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Jiménez-Jiménez FJ,Molina JA,Fernández-Calle P,Vázquez A,Pondal M,del Ser T,Gómez-Pastor A,Codoceo R

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wernicke's encephalopathy is often undiagnosed, particularly in non-alcoholics. There are very few reports of non-alcoholic patients diagnosed with Korsakoff syndrome in the absence of a prior diagnosis of Wernicke's encephalopathy and no studies of diffusion tensor imaging in non-alcoholic Korsakoff syndrome. We repo...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Nikolakaros G,Ilonen T,Kurki T,Paju J,Papageorgiou SG,Vataja R

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We present 2 patients in whom the predominant neurological complication following lightning strike was spinal cord injury. One patient, who was followed for 5 years, showed clinical, electrophysiologic and MRI evidence of cervical spinal cord injury. This patient had significant recovery, which in part, may be related...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Lakshminarayanan S,Chokroverty S,Eshkar N,Grewal R

更新日期：2009-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADE) and 4 patients in the terminal stages of multiple sclerosis (MS) were subjected to treatment with Cop 1, a synthetic copolymer of amino acids, which had previously been shown to have a beneficial effect in the treatment of experimental allergic encephalomy...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Abramsky O,Teitelbaum D,Arnon R

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the neuronal mechanism of the motor disturbances of the Rolling mouse Nagoya (rolling, genotype rol/rol), an experimental neurologic mutant mouse, we studied the physiological characteristics of neurons of the globus pallidus (GP) in rolling, comparing them with those of the behaviorally normal heterozygo...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Tomoda H,Kato M,Sakata S,Shima F

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ligation of either the common and internal iliac or the internal and external iliac arteries produced ischaemic lesions of the sciatic nerve and its branches, as well as direct muscle damage, in 5 out of 6 rabbits. In one animal, ligation of the aorta and of the internal iliac artery on one side produced a similar mix...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Hess K,Eames RA,Darveniza P,Gilliatt RW

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) mainly affects the motor neurons but may also include other organs such as the skin. We aimed to determine whether matrix metalloproteinases could provide a link between neuronal degeneration and skin alterations in ALS. We measured CSF, serum and skin tissue MMP-2 and MMP-9 using E...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Fang L,Huber-Abel F,Teuchert M,Hendrich C,Dorst J,Schattauer D,Zettlmeissel H,Wlaschek M,Scharffetter-Kochanek K,Tumani H,Ludolph AC,Brettschneider J

更新日期：2009-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental allergic neuritis has been induced in 52 guinea pigs by the inoculation of rabbit peripheral nerve in Freund's adjuvant. The majority of the animals developed an acute monophasic illness after a mean interval of 16 days and, if they survived, recovered fully after an average period of 52 days. Two animal...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Pollard JD,King RH,Thomas PK

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that physical activity (PA), which is often associated with reduced risk of ischemic stroke, may also be associated with reduced risk of subclinical cerebral infarcts. OBJECTIVES:We studied the cross-sectional association between PA and subclinical cerebral infarcts among African-Americans i...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Dubbert PM,Penman AD,Evenson KR,Reeves RR,Mosley TH Jr

更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex I is the largest of the mitochondrial respiratory chain proteins, and contains subunits encoded by both mitochondrial and nuclear genomes. Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy has been clearly linked to mutations of mitochondrial DNA complex I genes, and variable complex I functional defects have been reported....

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cock HR,Cooper JM,Schapira AH

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of dantrolene sodium, an anti-spasticity drug with a site of action within the muscle fibres, were studied in 19 patients with spastic paresis. Oral doses were successively increased from 100 mg/day to a maximal tolerated level or up to 800 mg/day. Trial periods were 8-13 weeks. The responses of stretch re...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Knutsson E,Martensson A

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the changes in cognitive function following carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in relation to the cerebral blood flow (CBF) in patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. The subjects consisted of 23 patients who underwent CEA and 17 controls matched by age and education. Single photon emission computed tomograph...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Kishikawa K,Kamouchi M,Okada Y,Inoue T,Ibayashi S,Iida M

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mirror system includes a group of neurons in the monkey cortex that discharge both when a movement is executed and when that same movement is observed. An equivalent system in humans has been proposed to mediate action and emotion understanding, being therefore related to theory of mind. Theory of mind (TOM) is th...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Alegre M,Guridi J,Artieda J

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative contributions of two potential pathogenetic factors for cognitive impairments among patients with multi-infarct dementia (MID) are reported. Cognitive test scores were correlated with measures of cerebral hypoperfusion and loss of brain parenchyma. Local cerebral blood flow values were determined utilizing st...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Kawamura J,Meyer JS,Terayama Y,Weathers S

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relapsing-remitting phase and the progressive phase of multiple sclerosis (MS) seem to be the result of distinct pathophysiological processes. Previous research on the natural history of MS was largely focussed on relapses and disability scores. In this study we evaluated 438 patients with secondary or primary pro...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Koch M,Mostert J,Heersema D,De Keyser J

更新日期：2007-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain imaging studies as well as neuropsychological case studies suggest an important role for basal ganglia in arithmetic processing. Aim of this study was to assess possible numerical deficits in PD and functional relations between numerical and other cognitive deficits. Fifteen non-demented patients with early PD (...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Zamarian L,Visani P,Delazer M,Seppi K,Mair KJ,Diem A,Poewe W,Benke T

更新日期：2006-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The balance of excitation and inhibition of neurons and neuronal network is very important to perform complete neuronal function. Damage or loss of inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic interneuron is associated with impaired inhibitory control of cortical pyramidal neurons, leading to hyperexcitability and e...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Sakakibara T,Sukigara S,Otsuki T,Takahashi A,Kaneko Y,Kaido T,Saito Y,Sato N,Nakagawa E,Sugai K,Sasaki M,Goto Y,Itoh M

更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00