Abstract:
:Studies on minimum erythema doses, histological investigations and quantitative determination of DNA repair synthesis of epidermal cells revealed that a tan induced by the oral administration of 8-methoxy-psoralen (8-MOP) and subsequent UVA irradiation gives protection from the erythemogenic effects of sunlight, diminishes UVA-induced cellular injury in the epidermis and, possibly, also shields DNA from incident UV radiation. In a study of 14 patients with severe polymorphous light dermatosis the 8-MOP-UVA induced tan proved to be a clinically effective sunscreen. The uncontrolled use of this method for UV protection of normal individual is, however, not recommended.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Gschnait F,Brenner W,Wolff Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-12-21 00:00:00pages
812-7issue
24eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This paper reports the first Austrian case of infantile nemaline myopathy in a girl aged 19 years, presenting with congenital skeletal dysplasia, reduced body weight and slowly progressive limb girdle muscular atrophy, myopathic face and difficulty in swallowing. Electromyography revealed a combination of myopathic an...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Silicone breast implants have been surgical routine for over 30 years. An association between silicone augmentation and immune related diseases has been reported in approximately 100 cases. In a retrospective single center study we investigated 36 non-selected women with silicone breast implants and 36 sex- and age-ma...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Spermatological examinations were performed on 61 patients before and after varicocelectomy. Sperm morphology remained unchanged, but the sperm density increased in 67.2% cases and in 54.1% the sperm motility rose over a period of up to 18 months following the treatment. In 72.1% of the cases an improvement in at leas...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Four renal transplant recipients, treated with the immunosuppressive combination of azathioprine-prednisolone, developed organ or systemic mycoses caused by Candida albicans and, in one case, additionally by Trichophyton rubrum. Ketoconazole, a new wide-spectrum antimycotic drug, was successfully used in the treatment...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::The number and distribution of reactive cells in more than 100 non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) were evaluated in situ in cryostat sections. The results were compared with histological and clinical findings. 40% of the T cell content of normal lymphatic tissues was found in tissues of B-cell NHL. This corresponds to a mean...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to describe the association between fulfilling the recommendation for health-enhancing physical activity (PA), and deficits in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in 3308 subjects aged 65+ years from the Austrian Health Interview Survey 2014. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1511-8
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to answer the question to which extent even very heavy nicotine-dependent smokers can benefit from a 3-week inpatient smoking cessation program. A particular focus lies on analyzing the positive effects, which go above and beyond normally anticipated health benefits. METHODS:This is a descri...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0820-9
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laser machine and the unique quality of the laser beam are described. The basis of the medical application of laser is its capacity to concentrate large amounts of energy on a small volume of tissue, mostly resulting in thermal coagulation necrosis. The effect of monochromate laser radiation varies, depending on t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::187 patients were checked up over 4 years by the secretin-ceruletide test. Independently of the test results they were assigned to various disease groups on the basis of clinical assessment. 131 subjects were divided in a pilot investigation into: subjects with a healthy pancreas (n = 55); subjects with chronic pancre...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Two examples are given to illustrate the role of dopamine in brain disorders: a) In Parkinson's disease there is a marked deficiency of dopamine in several subcortical brain regions, particularly the striatum (caudate nucleus and putamen) and substantia nigra. This extensive dopaminergic denervation of the basal ga...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The principle of the ultrasound examination of the heart is explained and the possible applications of this method are discussed. Three case histories are presented to exemplify the usefulness of echocardiography in clinical cardiology. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with tick-borne spirochetes (e.g. Borrelia burgdorferi) may lead to the development of erythema chronicum migrans, acrodermatitis atrophicans, meningopolyneuritis Bannwarth, and a special type of reactive arthritis named Lyme disease after the American endemic area. Since these diseases occur also in Austria...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The main features of X-linked dominant renal hypophosphatemic rickets are illustrated in this study of two patients who presented with rickets, deformities of the lower limbs, and small stature. Hypophosphatemia secondary to a reduction in renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and a defect of vitamin D hydroxylation...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::The serum HPL level was studied in normal and high-risk pregnancies. 30 patients with premature labour showed significantly decreased levels. In 24 patients with monosymptomatic toxaemia, HPL patterns showed a statistically significant deviation from the normal standard curve; a highly significant decrease was observe...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with localized prostate cancer are treated with 3D radiotherapy using a rectal balloon catheter for internal immobilization of the prostate, thereby reducing the radiation dose to the dorsal rectal wall. The purpose of the study was to investigate clinical feasibility and the influence of acute rectal ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0588-z
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blood schizontocidal activity of lumefantrine, monodesbutyl-benflumetol (DBB) and a 999:1 combination of both compounds has been investigated in 26 fresh isolates of Plasmodium falciparum from northwestern Thailand, using the WHO standard protocol Mark II for determining the inhibition of schizont maturation. The ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-007-0861-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All stages of atherosclerotic plaques are characterized by an inflammatory component, in which T lymphocytes and macrophages orchestrate lesion progression and destabilization by releasing cytokines (e.g., interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, tissue factor). At the extreme end of this process plaque rupture ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0399-7
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sonography should be routinely used for clinical follow up of patients with prosthetic grafts replacing the abdominal aorta and iliac vessels. 112 patients were investigated and the normal findings as well as pathological changes following aortic graft implantation are described and the difference between Dacron and P...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity to allergens in tobacco leaf as a cause of occupational asthma in workers of the tobacco manufacturing industry has been reported previously. We describe the case of a female employee working in a tobacco plant with asthmatic symptoms occurring at the working place. The symptoms described by the patie...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::LCS level of lactate and clinical status correlate well during the initial stage of encephalomalacia (2nd-4th day) and during a period of 12 to 14 days after infarction LCS level of lactate may, therefore, be regarded as important parameter for short-term prognosis of encephalomalcia. The use of a semiquantitative cli...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze drug adherence, overall survival (OS) and hospitalization rates of patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) treated with arbiraterone acetate (AA), enzalutamide (ENZ) and their sequence in a real-life setting. METHODS:The database of the largest public insurance company in Austria...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1394-0
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the World Health Organization (WHO) the China office was first notified of cases of atypical pneumonia in Wuhan City on 31 December 2019. A viral genome sequence of a novel coronavirus, currently termed SARS-CoV‑2, with a disease process called COVID-19 was released 1 week later via online resources to ob...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01678-x
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As in other organs, homeostatic mechanisms become insufficient in the aging brain, in part because of reduced activity of various neurotransmitter systems. Counter-regulatory processes are therefore reduced and reactions to drugs may be increased. Aside from these pharmacodynamic mechanisms, the increased toxicity of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Air insufflation during colonoscopy is considered the standard method in most endoscopic centers. Notably, several studies have reported reduced abdominal pain after colonoscopy with CO2 insufflation in unsedated and in lightly sedated patients. The present study was designed to assess the efficacy of CO2 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1202-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the markedly increased number of arterial punctures performed during diagnostic angiography and angioplasty procedures for cardiac and peripheral vessel disease, the complication of false aneurysms after arterial puncture has gained increasing significance. The incidence of false aneurysms after puncture report...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind randomized trial 91 patients with endoscopically confirmed duodenal and/or prepyloric ulcers received either 1000 mg cimetidine daily (44 patients) or placebo (47 patients) for 4 weeks. At 2 weeks complete ulcer healing was significantly increased in patients receiving cimetidine (45%) in comparison ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to determine whether a difference exists in expression of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor-R1 (CRH-R1) and corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor-R2 (CRH-R2) in fetal membranes of preterm and term women with or without labor. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Small pleces of fetal membr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::In 2007 Austria reported a total of 438 foodborne outbreaks affecting 1715 people, including 286 hospitalized patients and one death. Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. accounted for 95% of all reported outbreaks. Forty-eight (11%) of the 438 Austrian outbreaks were acquired abroad. Of the 390 domestically acquire...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-1125-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sweden has been in the favorable situation of having limited antibiotic resistance and low antibiotic consumption. When pneumococci with reduced susceptibility to penicillin and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus emerged during the 1990s, professionals and relevant authorities called for extensive action plan...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-0977-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The psychometric properties of an instrument, the Activity Scale for Kids-performance (ASKp), were assessed which was proposed to capture physical functioning after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Additionally, this multicenter observational prospective study investigated the influ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01641-w
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00