Urogenital sinus origin of mucinous and ciliated cysts of the vulva.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of maternal blood contamination on amniotic fluid (AF) glucose and white blood cell count (WBC). METHODS:Amniotic fluid from 23 preterm, nondiabetic pregnant women was studied. Maternal blood was added to the AF at increasing concentrations, and glucose and WBCs were assessed. RES...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Carlan SJ,Gearity DE,O'Brien WF,Roth L

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a selective estrogen receptor modulator, raloxifene, on postmenopausal endometrium. METHODS:Healthy postmenopausal women (n = 415) were randomly assigned to one of the following four groups: 60 or 150 mg/day raloxifene hydrochloride, 0.625 mg/day conjugated equine estrogens, or pl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR,Scheele WH,Rajagopalan SK,Wilkie JL,Walsh BW,Parsons AK

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple studies suggest that health care workers treating human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated conditions may experience occupational exposure to the virus. Case reports describe the development of cancer and other disease in health care professionals at low risk for such conditions except for their work. Despite li...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harrison R,Huh W

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extensive bowel resection may lead to a state of inadequate nutrient absorption and malnutrition known as short bowel syndrome. Deficiencies in fat-soluble vitamins may occur from this condition, with sequelae such as a bleeding diathesis. Maternal vitamin deficiencies also have been associated with fetal an...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grabosch S,Pennycook J,Pakravan A,Mostello D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On reviewing 17,647 pregnancies over a 6-year period, 291 of 17,229 singleton pregnancies were noted to be associated with renal glucosuria. On analyzing these 291 pregnancies in 277 women, renal glucosuria was more frequently observed in those women with blood group types A and B and less in those with blood group ty...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chen WW,Sese L,Tantakasen P,Tricomi V

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonradioisotopic enzyme assays have been developed to detect the preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge in the unextracted urine of normally menstruating women. The amino groups on 6-mm glass beads were activated and coupled to the anti-LH-gamma-globulin for enzyme immunoassay or to the LH receptor prepared from ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fukunaga T,Rathnam P,Landesman R,Saxena BB

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In some parts of Dade County, Florida, perinatal mortality rates have revealed serious problems in the delivery of health care to poor pregnant women. From 1982-1985, the reported perinatal mortality rates varied from 32-36 per 1000 live births, more than double the national average. Under the leadership of the Primar...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nguyen HN,O'Sullivan MJ,Fournier AM

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an autosomal recessive disorder of phenylalanine (Phe) metabolism characterized by a deficiency of the hepatic enzyme, phenylalanine hydroxylase, an enzyme responsible for the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine, and elevated levels of Phe and Phe metabolite. All women with PKU or hyperphe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report investigates the effect of chorioamnionitis on infant mental and psychomotor development at one year through the prospective study of 698 preterm pregnancies complicated by premature rupture of membranes and managed expectantly without antenatal corticosteroids or tocolytic agents. Ninety-two mothers (13%)...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morales WJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecologic cancer in the United States. Although there has been a statistically significant improvement in 5-year survival, in 2005 more than 16,000 women were expected to die of this disease. To date, there is no reliable method to screen for ovarian cance...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bhoola S,Hoskins WJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For certain medical conditions, available data and expert opinion support optimal timing of delivery in the late-preterm or early-term period for improved neonatal and infant outcomes. However, for nonmedically indicated early-term deliveries such an improvement has not been demonstrated. Morbidity and mortality rates...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate trends in the incidence of shoulder dystocia, methods used to overcome the obstruction, and rates of maternal and neonatal morbidity. METHODS:Cases of shoulder dystocia and of neonatal brachial plexus injury occurring from 1991 to 2005 in our unit were identified. The obstetric notes of cases ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： MacKenzie IZ,Shah M,Lean K,Dutton S,Newdick H,Tucker DE

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The force (as distinct from pressure) between the fetal head and the maternal cervix during labor was measured for the first time in an attempt to improve the intrapartum prediction of progress in labor. The 50th percentile of the variables active pressure and active force and the mean uterine activity integral were c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gough GW,Randall NJ,Genevier ES,Sutherland IA,Steer PJ

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report is presented of an ampullary ectopic pregnancy which was treated by salpingostomy. Twenty-six days later, the patient underwent repeat operation due to the persistence of trophoblastic tissue within the fallopian tube. A review of the English literature reveals nine cases including our own that have been...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bell OR,Awadalla SG,Mattox JH

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen isoimmunized pregnancies at risk for erythroblastosis fetalis were managed by serial amniocenteses for bilirubin delta optical density at 450 nm (delta OD450). Before amniocentesis each fetus was evaluated ultrasonically and the fetal liver size, the abdominal circumference, and the umbilical vein diameter, in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vintzileos AM,Campbell WA,Storlazzi E,Mirochnick MH,Escoto DT,Nochimson DJ

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical correction of large pulsion enterocele is a contentious subject and until a technique is founded upon proper anatomic facts, the arguments will continue. Pulsion enterocele follows changes in the pelvic cellular tissues and levator ani complex; both defects must be corrected. Synchronous abdominoperineal repa...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zacharin RF,Hamilton NT

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversal of gender-discriminatory insurance coverage policies has led to a substantial increase in access to gender-affirming surgical care in the United States over the past 20 years. Although the evidence supports the safety, feasibility, and medical necessity of gender-affirming hysterectomy and oophorectomy, there...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Reilly ZP,Fruhauf TF,Martin SJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unbalanced translocation, 46,XX,der(5)t(5;11) (p15;q25)mat was ascertained by prenatal diagnosis. The mother previously had a liveborn child with cri du chat syndrome. The subtlety of the chromosome rearrangement in this case illustrates the need for the most detailed cytogenetic investigations in cri du chat cases...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Benn PA,Hsu LY,Verma RS,Alonso ML,Reich E,Wishnick M

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize where women at risk for and undergoing peripartum hysterectomy delivered in terms of obstetric volume and procedural experience. METHODS:We used data from the Perspective database to retrospectively evaluate trends in peripartum hysterectomy and deliveries at high risk of peripartum hysterect...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Govindappagari S,Wright JD,Ananth CV,Huang Y,DʼAlton ME,Friedman AM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether glucagon has relaxant effects on the spontaneous contractions of term pregnant human uterine smooth muscle in an isolated preparation. METHODS:Myometrial specimens were excised from the upper incisional surface of the lower uterine segment in seven women during elective cesarean delivery...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shin YK,Collea JV,Kim YD

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use magnetic resonance images of living women and 3-dimensional modeling software to identify the component parts and characteristic features of the external anal sphincter (EAS) that have visible separation or varying origins and insertions. METHODS:Detailed structural analysis of anal sphincter anatomy ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hsu Y,Fenner DE,Weadock WJ,DeLancey JO

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the cost-effectiveness of diagnostic laparoscopy, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after indeterminate ultrasonography in pregnant women with suspected appendicitis. METHODS:A decision-analytic model was developed to simulate appendicitis during pregnancy taking into c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kastenberg ZJ,Hurley MP,Luan A,Vasu-Devan V,Spain DA,Owens DK,Goldhaber-Fiebert JD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an advanced-practice nurse-obstetrician collaborative prenatal practice. METHODS:A group of 194 consecutively enrolled medically low-risk obstetric patients was identified between January 1, 1994 and December 31, 1994 at Neighborhood Pregnancy Care, a collaborative-practice s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mvula MM,Miller JM Jr

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen women with amenorrhea-galactorrhea were treated with bromo-ergocryptine. Serum prolactin hPRL, hLH, hFSH, estradiol 17-beta (E2), and progesterone values were determined before and during treatment. No consistent pretreatment hormonal pattern was found. During treatment hPRL levels fell in 13 of 14 patients, ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dickey RP,Stone SC

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 24% of American adults have tattoos. Studies of humans and mice demonstrate that tattoo pigment migrates to lymph nodes and can cause lymphadenopathy. CASE:A 32-year-old woman presented with a 6-cm vulvar mass and extensive bilateral inguinofemoral lymphadenopathy. Bilateral small tattoos were...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beavis A,Amneus M,Aoyama C,Holschneider CH

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen cases of fetal cystic hygroma detected during ultrasound examination are reported. In nine instances, associated abnormalities were recognized, such as fetal hydrops and a two-vessel cord. All diagnoses were confirmed at autopsy. Karyotyping revealed normal findings in six cases, Turner's syndrome in eight c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pijpers L,Reuss A,Stewart PA,Wladimiroff JW,Sachs ES

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic effectiveness of the lecithin:sphingomyelin (L:S) ratio was compared with that of the quantitative amniotic fluid foam stability index (FSI) test in the prenatal evaluation of pregnancies associated with fetuses appropriately grown for gestational age (AGA) and with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sher G,Statland BE,Knutzen VK

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to examine prescribing patterns (prevalence and rates of initiation and discontinuation) for estrogen plus progestin (hormone therapy [HT] and estrogen alone [ET]) in the United States in the 2 years before the published results of Women's Health Initiative's (WHI) HT trial's early termination and f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Buist DS,Newton KM,Miglioretti DL,Beverly K,Connelly MT,Andrade S,Hartsfield CL,Wei F,Chan KA,Kessler L

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the risks of congenital varicella syndrome and other birth defects in offspring of women who inadvertently received varicella vaccine during pregnancy or within 3 months of conception. METHODS:Pregnant women inadvertently exposed to varicella vaccine, reported voluntarily, were enrolled in the Preg...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shields KE,Galil K,Seward J,Sharrar RG,Cordero JF,Slater E

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral jaw and ovarian Burkitt's lymphoma occuring in an adult American female is reported. The patient was treated with a combination of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. The diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and relapse patterns are briefly reviewed as they relate to the specialty of gynecology. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Giere JW,Binder RA

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00