Mortality of people suffering from mental illness: a study of a cohort of patients hospitalised in psychiatry in the north of France.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The mortality of people suffering from psychiatric illnesses is far higher than that of the general population, all categories of diagnosis combined; mortality statistics can be used as an index of quality of care. The aim of this study was to assess the all-cause mortality in psychiatric patients covering all diagnostic groups. METHODS:The living or deceased status of 4,417 patients of majority age hospitalised in a public mental health establishment between 2004 and 2007 were requested from French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies on 1st January 2011. The cause of death of those people who had died was obtained from French National Institute for Health and Medical Research and comparative standardized mortality ratios (SMR) were established from the population in a region of northern France of the same age in 2006. RESULTS:The study population was made up of 54% men and 46% women, median age 41 and 45 years old, respectively. Four hundred and seventy-three people died during the period studied. The SMR were 421 for men (95% CI 378-470) and 330 for women (95% CI 281-388). The highest SMRs were found in patients aged 35-54, with a 20-time higher mortality risk than the general population of the same age. CONCLUSION:Our study confirms the considerably higher mortality in psychiatric patients than in general population, particularly in mean age and mostly due to an unnatural cause.

authors

Charrel CL,Plancke L,Genin M,Defromont L,Ducrocq F,Vaiva G,Danel T

doi

10.1007/s00127-014-0913-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-02-01 00:00:00

pages

269-77

issue

2

eissn

0933-7954

issn

1433-9285

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Changes in income-related inequalities of depression prevalence in China: a longitudinal, population study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to measure the income-related inequality of depressive symptoms and its trends among middle-aged and elderly people in China. METHODS:Data were extracted from the 2011 baseline and 2015 follow-up of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), a nationally representative survey...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-019-01710-0

    authors: Zeng J,Jian W

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Association between bullying at work and mental disorders: gender differences in the Italian people.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last few years the international literature has shown an increasing attention for the work as life-event stressor, for its organizational characteristics as well as for job insecurity and interpersonal conflicts. METHODS:We have studied 707 subjects who approached the Work Psychopathology Medical Cen...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-009-0155-9

    authors: Nolfe G,Petrella C,Zontini G,Uttieri S,Nolfe G

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Help-seeking for mental health problems among Chinese: the application and extension of the theory of planned behavior.

    abstract::The underutilization of professional care is a perennial problem among Chinese populations. To examine the social-cognitive factors that may affect help-seeking intentions, the present study applied and extended Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB) to understand the intention to seek help from mental health profes...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-008-0484-0

    authors: Mo PK,Mak WW

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Life events and relapse in schizophrenia. A one year prospective study.

    abstract::Results from a one year prospective study of a relationship between major and minor life events (all other events), and relapse in twenty-two schizophrenic (DSM III-R) patients are reported. Seven (33%) patients relapsed during the one year of follow-up. Relapsed patients had experienced significantly more independent...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00782965

    authors: Malla AK,Cortese L,Shaw TS,Ginsberg B

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing the stigma of mental illness in a general hospital with a state mental hospital: a Singapore study.

    abstract::The stigma faced by psychiatric patients associated with the type of psychiatric facilities is controversial. This study was conducted to compare the stigma faced by patients with schizophrenia and non-schizophrenia psychiatric disorders in the outpatient departments of a state mental hospital with those in a general ...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-005-0932-z

    authors: Chee CY,Ng TP,Kua EH

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Adiposity and psychosocial outcomes at ages 30 and 35.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine associations between adiposity and adult psychosocial outcomes (depressive symptoms, life satisfaction, self-esteem, household income, personal income, savings/investments) in a New Zealand birth cohort, by gender. Adiposity was assessed using Body Mass Index scores classified on a 3-point scale of B...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-015-1101-7

    authors: McLeod GF,Fergusson DM,John Horwood L,Carter FA

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Social position, early deprivation and the development of attachment.

    abstract::The effects of childhood social adversity on developing parent/child attachments may partially explain the effects of less advantaged childhood social position on adulthood mental health. Associations between social position, retrospectively recalled parental style and childhood emotional and physical deprivation and ...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-008-0330-4

    authors: Stansfeld S,Head J,Bartley M,Fonagy P

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and social needs of schizophrenic outpatients living in the community: the relationship between needs and subjective quality of life.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to assess self-perceived clinical and social needs among 120 schizophrenic outpatients, and the relationship between needs and subjective quality of life. METHOD:The Camberwell Assessment of Need instrument (CAN) was used to assess needs and the Lancashire Quality of Life Profile...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001270050169

    authors: Bengtsson-Tops A,Hansson L

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • The application of the theory of planned behavior to help-seeking intention in a Chinese society.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study tested the efficacy of Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB) in explaining intention to seek mental health services and compared the traditional TPB model with a TPB partial mediation model. It also aimed to understand factors related to intention to seek mental health services in Macao to inform ...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-013-0792-x

    authors: Mak HW,Davis JM

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of medication choice and comorbid diabetes: the cost of bipolar disorder in a privately insured US population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder is the most expensive mental disorder for US employer health plans. No published studies have examined the impact of comorbid diabetes on the cost of treating bipolar disorder. The objectives of this work were to determine the direct costs incurred by patients with bipolar disorder in a US m...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0222-z

    authors: Harley C,Li H,Corey-Lisle P,L'Italien GJ,Carson W

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Community-based cross-cultural adaptation of mental health measures in emergency settings: validating the IES-R and HSCL-37A in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims at providing qualitative and quantitative evidence on the relevance of two broadly used mental health self-report measures--Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES-R) and Hopkins Symptom Checklist 37 for Adolescents (HSCL-37A)--for use in Eastern Democratic of Congo, as no psychological assessment...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-009-0128-z

    authors: Mels C,Derluyn I,Broekaert E,Rosseel Y

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence of suicidal ideation in the general population: results from the Outcome of Depression International Network (ODIN) study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicidal ideation is believed to be part of a constellation of suicidal behaviours that culminates in suicide. There is little information on the cross-national prevalence of all suicidal ideation or of serious suicidal ideation in spite of its likely public health importance. METHODS:A two-stage screening ...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00127-008-0313-5

    authors: Casey P,Dunn G,Kelly BD,Lehtinen V,Dalgard OS,Dowrick C,Ayuso-Mateos JL

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Is violence at presentation by patients with first-episode psychosis associated with duration of untreated psychosis?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Violence in first episode psychosis poses significant challenges for mental health staff and patients' families. Violence has been shown to be related to psychopathology. Duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) has been shown to influence psychopathology at presentation in first-episode psychosis, but little...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0217-9

    authors: Foley SR,Browne S,Clarke M,Kinsella A,Larkin C,O'Callaghan E

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • The ROOTS study: a 10-year review of findings on adolescent depression, and recommendations for future longitudinal research.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to review longitudinal findings on adolescent mental health from the 'ROOTS study', and provide directions and recommendations for future longitudinal research. To do this, we discuss relevant findings from the ROOTS study, and review its strengths and limitations. METHODS:We exami...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00127-015-1150-y

    authors: Lewis G,Jones PB,Goodyer IM

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expressed Emotion in community care staff. A comparison of patient outcome in a nine month follow-up of two hostels.

    abstract::Expressed Emotion was measured in the staff of two similar hostels for the long term mentally ill in an Inner London Borough (Hostel A and Hostel B). Patients in the two hostels showed similar levels of disturbance as measured by the PSE and symptom and behaviour profile scores. Staff from Hostel B displayed higher le...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00788954

    authors: Ball RA,Moore E,Kuipers L

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and predictors of health service use among Iraqi asylum seekers in the Netherlands.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A long asylum procedure is associated with higher prevalence rates of psychiatric disorders, lower quality of life, higher disability and more physical health problems. Additional knowledge about health seeking behavior is necessary to guide governments and health professionals in their policies. OBJECTIVE:...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0240-x

    authors: Laban CJ,Gernaat HB,Komproe IH,De Jong JT

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Links between social class and common mental disorders in Northeast Brazil.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Social class is an important aspect of all societies. Social class differences in the prevalence of common mental disorder are likely to vary according to time, culture and stage of economic development. The present study aimed to investigate the intermediaries between social class and common mental disorder...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001270050297

    authors: Ludermir AB,Lewis G

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Excess mortality after disability retirement due to mental disorders: variations by socio-demographic factors and causes of death.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Mental disorders are the key causes of disability retirement and are associated with a high risk of mortality. Social variations in excess mortality after disability retirement are nevertheless poorly understood. We examined socio-demographic differences in all-cause and cause-specific mortality after disabilit...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-013-0747-2

    authors: Leinonen T,Martikainen P,Laaksonen M,Lahelma E

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mental health implications of migration: a review of mental health community studies on Russian-speaking immigrants in Israel.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since late 1980s, 1,001,726 immigrants arrived in Israel from the former Soviet Union (FSU). A review of community studies on the mental health of these immigrants is presented. METHOD:Israeli studies from the past two decades were reviewed. Presented are findings on the prevalence of psychological distre...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00127-008-0430-1

    authors: Mirsky J

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Is employment status in adults over 25 years old associated with nonmedical prescription opioid and stimulant use?

    abstract:PURPOSE:Nonmedical use of prescription opioid and stimulants (NMUPO and NMUPS, respectively) has declined in recent years, but remains an important public health problem. Evidence regarding their relationships with employment status remains unclear. We determined the relationship between employment status and NMUPO and...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-016-1312-6

    authors: Perlmutter AS,Conner SC,Savone M,Kim JH,Segura LE,Martins SS

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Social networks and mental health among a farming population.

    abstract:AIMS:The study investigated the associations between mental health and measures of community support, social support networks, sense of place, adversity, and perceived problems in a rural Australian population. There was a specific focus on farming communities due to previous qualitative research by the authors indicat...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-008-0374-5

    authors: Stain HJ,Kelly B,Lewin TJ,Higginbotham N,Beard JR,Hourihan F

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Marijuana use and the risk of Major Depressive Episode. Epidemiological evidence from the United States National Comorbidity Survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This is an epidemiological study of a possible causal role of marijuana use in the development of Major Depressive Episode (MDE). Male-female differences in the suspected causal association have also been studied. METHOD:Data are from 6,792 National Comorbidity Survey participants aged 15-45 years, assessed...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-002-0541-z

    authors: Chen CY,Wagner FA,Anthony JC

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antisocial personality and risks of cause-specific mortality: results from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area study with 27 years of follow-up.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Little is known about the effect of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) on the risks of cause-specific mortality in the community. This study aimed to close this gap by evaluating if ASPD increases risks of cause-specific mortality in population-based residential and institutionalized samples with 27 years o...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-018-1628-5

    authors: Krasnova A,Eaton WW,Samuels JF

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influences on antidepressant prescribing trends in the UK: 1995-2011.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The number of antidepressants prescribed in the UK has been increasing over the last 25 years; however, the reasons for this are not clear. This study examined trends in antidepressant prescribing in the UK between 1995 and 2011 according to age, sex, and drug class, and investigated reasons for the increase in...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-016-1306-4

    authors: Mars B,Heron J,Kessler D,Davies NM,Martin RM,Thomas KH,Gunnell D

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Psychotic experiences and mood episodes predict each other bidirectionally: a 6-year follow-up study in a community-based population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychotic experiences (PEs) are not exclusive to psychotic disorders and highly correlated with mood episodes. In this representative general population-based study, longitudinal bidirectional associations between the extended psychosis phenotype and mood episodes were investigated, accounting for other poss...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-018-1641-8

    authors: Kırlı U,Binbay T,Drukker M,van Os J,Alptekin K,Kayahan B,Elbi H

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Lay beliefs about mental disorders: a comparison between the western and the eastern parts of Germany.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the end of the Second World War the western and eastern parts of Germany have been exposed to very different social and cultural influences. It was our assumption that this should also be reflected in the beliefs about mental disorders held by the general public. METHODS:In autumn 1990, immediately af...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001270050144

    authors: Angermeyer MC,Matschinger H

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Correlates of loneliness among persons with psychotic disorders.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Persons diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) often experience pervasive feelings of loneliness, which are considered a significant barrier to treatment and recovery. AIM:As impaired social cognition may contribute to increased loneliness and less skillful social interactions, this study ...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-019-01789-5

    authors: Ludwig KA,Nye LN,Simmons GL,Jarskog LF,Pinkham AE,Harvey PD,Penn DL

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Comparison of the English version and a translated Indian version.

    abstract::The English version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and a translated Indian version were administered to a sample of hundred bilingual college students. Both the versions of the GHQ showed adequate internal consistency and reliability. There was a high concordance between the two versions on high scorers and...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01788035

    authors: Sriram TG,Chandrashekar CR,Isaac MK,Shanmugham V

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Threshold Assessment Grid (TAG): the development of a valid and brief scale to assess the severity of mental illness.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lack of consensus about the meaning of severe mental illness makes it difficult to prioritise the severely mentally ill for specialist mental health care. The goal of this study was to develop a valid and brief assessment of severity of mental illness. METHOD:Six search workshops (n = 57) using consensus te...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001270050011

    authors: Slade M,Powell R,Rosen A,Strathdee G

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Initiation of antidepressant use among refugee and Swedish-born youth after diagnosis of a common mental disorder: findings from the REMAIN study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to compare the initiation and type of antidepressant use between refugees and matched Swedish-born youth after a diagnosis of a common mental disorder (CMD) and assess sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the initiation. METHODS:The study cohort included youth a...

    journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00127-020-01951-4

    authors: Taipale H,Niederkrotenthaler T,Helgesson M,Sijbrandij M,Berg L,Tanskanen A,Mittendorfer-Rutz E

    更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00