Spondylolysis of the lumbar spine: demonstration of defects and laminal fragmentation.

abstract：PURPOSE:To review the ultrasonographic (US), computed tomographic (CT), and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in 13 patients with telangiectatic focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and to compare imaging features with histopathologic results from resected specimens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:US, helical multiphasic CT,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Attal P,Vilgrain V,Brancatelli G,Paradis V,Terris B,Belghiti J,Taouli B,Menu Y

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the success and infection rates of radiologic placement with those of surgical placement of tunneled central venous access catheters (TCVACs) in infants and small children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 17 pediatric patients, TCVACs were placed with vascular access under ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidan...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nosher JL,Shami MM,Siegel RL,DeCandia M,Bodner LJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy in patients with suspicious lesions or biopsy-proved cancers at MR imaging by using histologic findings as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and informed consent we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bartella L,Morris EA,Dershaw DD,Liberman L,Thakur SB,Moskowitz C,Guido J,Huang W

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma were treated with hepatic artery infusion (HAI) of chemotherapeutic agents (14 patients) or hepatic artery embolization (HAE) (11 patients). One patient had a combination of the two treatments. Ten of the 14 (71%) patients who underwent HAI demon...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Charnsangavej C,Chuang VP,Wallace S,Soo CS,Bowers T

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the evolution of metabolic changes detectable with proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic imaging in acute stroke and to compare these findings with those of conventional MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A patient with middle cerebral artery stroke underwent conventional proton-density (P...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barker PB,Gillard JH,van Zijl PC,Soher BJ,Hanley DF,Agildere AM,Oppenheimer SM,Bryan RN

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of ultrasound (US) in patients with acute flank pain and suspected acute urinary tract obstruction, a prospective study was performed on 20 patients comparing US with emergency excretory urography. US was not as sensitive as excretory urography for diagnosing hydronephrosis, for detecting uretera...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Laing FC,Jeffrey RB Jr,Wing VW

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Investigational Review Board approved the protocol, and all patients provided signed informed consent. The protocol was compliant with HIPAA. The purpose of the study was to prospectively test the hypothesis that addition of low-dose dobutamine and quantification of inotropic reserve in segments with 1%-50% infarc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bove CM,DiMaria JM,Voros S,Conaway MR,Kramer CM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-activity iodine-125 sources in plastic catheters were surgically placed in the cerebral white matter of healthy beagle dogs and later removed. Reference doses, calculated at a point 0.75 mm from the source, ranged from 10 to 40 Gy. Necrosis, vascular-related damage, and edema were quantified by computed tomograph...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Turowski K,Fike JR,Cann CE,Higgins RJ,Davis RL,Gutin PH,Phillips TL,Weaver KA

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the detection of postoperative complications after composite valve graft replacement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Spin-echo and gradient-echo MR imaging was performed in 52 patients 1/2 to 200 months after composite graft replacement of the ascending aorta (2...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fattori R,Descovich B,Bertaccini P,Celletti F,Caldarera I,Pierangeli A,Gavelli G

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the incidence of and risk factors for pneumothorax, pleural effusion, and chest tube placement for pneumothorax after radiofrequency (RF) ablation of lung tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, with waiver of informed consent. This retrospect...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hiraki T,Tajiri N,Mimura H,Yasui K,Gobara H,Mukai T,Hase S,Fujiwara H,Iguchi T,Sano Y,Shimizu N,Kanazawa S

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present an unenhanced four-dimensional time-resolved dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) angiography technique with true fast imaging with steady-state precession-based spin tagging with alternating radiofrequency (STAR), also called TrueSTAR. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study received Institutional Review Board...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yan L,Wang S,Zhuo Y,Wolf RL,Stiefel MF,An J,Ye Y,Zhang Q,Melhem ER,Wang DJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if water diffusivity within lymphomas and high-grade astrocytomas correlates with cellularity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Echo-planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained in 11 patients with brain lymphomas (19 lesions) and in 17 patients with astrocytomas (19 lesions) were retros...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Guo AC,Cummings TJ,Dash RC,Provenzale JM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively review imaging characteristics of indeterminate computed tomographic (CT) pulmonary angiograms for pulmonary embolism (PE) and patient outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Investigational review board approval was obtained, informed consent was waived, and the study was HIPAA compliant. Retrospect...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jones SE,Wittram C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal collateral vessels develop frequently in patients with right ventricular outflow or pulmonary artery obstruction. Surgery is usually used to obliterate these vessels but may be difficult, involve prolonged operative time, or require a different thoracotomy than that used for correction or palliation of the ca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lois JF,Gomes AS,Smith DC,Laks H

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Involvement of the terminal ileum in cases of cecal carcinoma usually results from direct extension through the cecal wall and ileocecal valve. Extensive lymphatic metastasis from cecal carcinoma can result in deranged lymphatic flow and apparently cause metastatic involvement of the ileum and its mesentery in the abs...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Moffat RE,Gourley WK

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study of 144 patients was made to (a) assess the potential of magnetic resonance (MR) for demonstrating lymph nodes using spin-echo technique, (b) compare the MR results with those of CT, and (c) determine the optimal pulse-sequence interval (TR) and echo-delay time (TE) for imaging lymph nodes. The...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dooms GC,Hricak H,Crooks LE,Higgins CB

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether an expression vector that encodes for human tyrosinase, the key enzyme in the melanin production pathway, can be used to image gene expression with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and scintigraphy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mouse fibroblasts and human embryonal kidney cells were transfected wi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weissleder R,Simonova M,Bogdanova A,Bredow S,Enochs WS,Bogdanov A Jr

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine technical success with percutaneous abscess drainage (PAD) in patients with Crohn disease during 14 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of 32 patients with Crohn disease who underwent PAD from 1985 to 1999 were reviewed. Results of abscess drainage and nature of subsequent surgical proced...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gervais DA,Hahn PF,O'Neill MJ,Mueller PR

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kimray-Greenfield filters were inserted percutaneously into the inferior vena cava (IVC) in 57 patients. Thirty-six were placed from the right femoral vein, 14 from the left femoral vein, and seven from the right internal jugular vein. There were no deaths or major complications and only six minor complications. Infer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pais SO,Mirvis SE,De Orchis DF

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To visualize the flow of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) throughout the ventricles and subarachnoid space, measure mean and maximum CSF velocities, and quantitate CSF flow through the aqueduct of Sylvius, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed with a sagittal technique that is flow-sensitive in the craniocaudal direc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nitz WR,Bradley WG Jr,Watanabe AS,Lee RR,Burgoyne B,O'Sullivan RM,Herbst MD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate, by using computer image analysis, the mammographic density patterns of women with germ-line mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in comparison with those of women at low risk of developing breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mammograms from 30 carriers of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations and from 142 low-...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huo Z,Giger ML,Olopade OI,Wolverton DE,Weber BL,Metz CE,Zhong W,Cummings SA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rates of diabetes, obesity, and metabolic disease have reached epidemic proportions worldwide. In recent years there has been renewed interest in combating these diseases not only by modifying energy intake and lifestyle factors, but also by inducing endogenous energy expenditure. This approach has largely been st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sampath SC,Sampath SC,Bredella MA,Cypess AM,Torriani M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rod-shaped reflectors such as those used in the AIUM test object resonate at medical ultrasound frequencies, producing artifacts posterior to the reflector. Rods of various diameters and materials were examined to determine their resonant properties, and the effect of the Plexiglas scanning surface of the enclosure on...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hefner LV,Goldstein A

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The papillary process of the caudate lobe of the liver may appear separate from the liver and thus mimic lymph nodes or a pancreatic mass. In order to evaluate the sonographic appearance of this anatomic structure, 400 male and female patients with a mean age of 50 years were studied prospectively by means of ultrasou...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Donoso L,Martínez-Noguera A,Zidan A,Lora F

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of vertebral sarcoidosis in pediatric patients are presented. All such patients reported have been black, 13-15 years old, and have a history of back pain. Radiographs of the involved vertebrae show primarily lytic destruction with sclerotic borders in some of the lesions. Fungal infections, tuberculosis, py...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stump D,Spock A,Grossman H

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen cases of long-standing rheumatoid arthritis and superimposed pyarthrosis were reviewed to determine the most distinguishing radiographic features. Soft-tissue changes allowed earlier diagnosis in the knee and ankle joints and consisted of large asymmetrical joint effusion and fat-pad edema. Bony articular cha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gelman MI,Ward JR

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients were prospectively examined with ultrasound (US) for acute or recurrent Achilles tendon symptoms. Three types of pathologic conditions of the Achilles tendon were found: tendinitis/tenosynovitis, acute tendon trauma, and postoperative changes. US appears to enable differentiation of these conditi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blei CL,Nirschl RP,Grant EG

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With a standard, image-intensifier-based, digital radiographic system, high-spatial-resolution images of the hand were acquired for analysis of phalangeal bone mineral density with dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Results with phalangeal DXA had precision of plus or minus 0.67% and accuracy of 4.1% and correlated well...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gulam M,Thornton MM,Hodsman AB,Holdsworth DW

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a program for controlling intravenous use of low-osmolar contrast agents (LOCAs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The department of radiology at the authors' institution adopted a policy of selective use of intravenously administered LOCAs. Clinical indications for LOCA use were specified after consultation ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Levin DC,Gardiner GA Jr,Karasick S,Shaber GS,Wechsler RJ,McArdle GH,Lockard CD,Harford RJ

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Institutional review board approval and written informed consent were obtained. The purpose of this study was to prospectively validate usefulness of diffusion-tensor (DT) fiber tractography of the corticospinal tract at 3-T magnetic resonance imaging, in combination with the subcortical motor-evoked potential (MEP) t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Okada T,Mikuni N,Miki Y,Kikuta K,Urayama S,Hanakawa T,Fushimi Y,Yamamoto A,Kanagaki M,Fukuyama H,Hashimoto N,Togashi K

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00